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鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(八)(I)卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 1625 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A game of catch is simply two people throwing a ball back and forth(来回地). It seems a little1and many people may not be interested in it. The two people are close enough to talk, but too far to touch. They might have baseball gloves, or they might use their hands.In fact, playing catch is part of2practiceto make you get used to using a ball and glove. But any American kid will teach you its much more than that. Playing catch is a time for kids to3with your father. Its a time when theres4to worry about except catching a ball. Its a time when words move as seamlessly(准确不误地) as the ball itself, back and forth, easy and relaxing. Its an excuse to5time together.Because baseball is an American sport, and a big part of being American, playing catch is kind of an all-American dad activity. In the suburbs(郊区), most people have backyards not6enough to play baseball in, but just big enough for a game of catch. Those who have no7can play in the street or in the park.When adults are asked to talk about the good8of their dads, many of them will say something about playing catch. Why? Probably because dads are usually very9. A catch game is a time that is only for one thing. This is a time when a kid has her dads10. There is no work, no phone and no other people around to take your dad away from you. For the time that it takes to play a game of catch, your dad is all yours.(1)A . interesting B . boring C . amazing D . exciting (2)A . basketball B . baseball C . football D . volleyball (3)A . fight B . compare C . have D . be (4)A . nothing B . something C . everything D . anything (5)A . waste B . save C . spend D . forget (6)A . small B . large C . clean D . tidy (7)A . time B . money C . yards D . friends (8)A . jobs B . achievement C . education D . memories (9)A . busy B . brave C . strict D . kind (10)A . help B . worry C . courage D . attention 二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)2. (15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给三个选项(A、B、C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you have a great friend? Someone who is there for you in good times and in bad times? The story of Hoshi and Zen 1the power (力量) of friendship.Hoshi is an American Eskimo dog. He had his 2removed (移除) because of a disease when he was 11 years old. 3he is now blind.It is 4for Hoshi, a few months before his operation (手术), his owner got Zen. She was a small dog 5a local rescue shelter (救护所) who could see just fine!When Zen started to realize that Hoshi was going blind, she did what a good friend would do. Zen began to lead the 6for Hoshi. She 7a seeing eye to another dog!Zen now leads Hoshi around in the great outdoors, so he doesnt hurt 8They are now best friends and 9all of their time together going hiking, swimming and going on other adventures (冒险).As Helen Keller once said, Walking with a friend in the dark is 10than walking alone in the light.(1)A . tells B . shows C . sends (2)A . legs B . hands C . eyes (3)A . So B . But C . Or (4)A . terrible B . nervous C . lucky (5)A . from B . by C . to (6)A . plan B . way C . street (7)A . become B . becomes C . became (8)A . myself B . herself C . himself (9)A . spend B . take C . pay (10)A . worse B . better C . cheaper 三、 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) (共4题;共40分)3. (10分)阅读理解My friend Sally is a sports fan(爱好者). She has a great sports collection. She has three soccer balls, five baseballs, six volleyballs and two basketballs. They are all under her bed. Sally plays basketball very well. She likes(喜欢) Kobe. She thinks he is the best(最好的)basketball player运动员) in America and she also(也)likes Yao Ming from(来自)China. Sally plays baseball very well, too. Now she is in her school baseball club.(1)Sally has _ volleyballs. A . sixB . fiveC . three(2)Kobe is a _. A . basketball playerB . teacherC . baseball player(3)Sally plays _ very well. A . soccer and basketballB . volleyball and baseballC . basketball and baseball(4)Sally is _. A . in her school basketball clubB . a sports fanC . Kobes sister(5)We(我们)can find(找到)_ under Sallys bed. A . some notebooksB . a watchC . a great sports collection4. (10分)根据短文理解,选择正确答案。It is autumn, and the Indians ask their new chief (首领) what the weather is going to be like this winter. The chief looks at the sky and says its usually cold, and he tells the villagers to collect wood for the winter. As a good chief, he goes to call the weatherman and asks, Is the coming winter going to be cold?It looks like this winter is going to be quite cold, the weatherman answers.So the chief goes back to his people and tells them to collect more food. A week later he calls the weatherman again.Is it going to be a very cold winter?Yes, the weatherman answers again. Its going to be a very cold winter.The chief again goes back to his people and tells them to collect every piece of wood they can find. Two weeks later he calls the weatherman again.Are you sure that the winter is going to be very cold?Yes, the weatherman answers again. Its going to be very very cold.Why are you so sure? asks the chief.The weatherman answers, Because the Indians are collecting wood like crazy!(1)The Indians wants to know the weather in . A . springB . summerC . autumnD . winter(2)The chief wants the villagers to . A . cut down the treesB . call the weathermanC . collect woodD . build houses(3)The chief calls the weatherman times. A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four(4)What does the underlined phrase like crazy mean in Chinese? A . 开心地B . 轻松地C . 拼命地D . 疲倦地(5)Which of the following is TRUE? A . The chief is sure that the winter isnt going to be very cold at first.B . Nobody knows what the weather is going to be like.C . The villagers are going to build houses with the wood.D . The weatherman knows the weather is going to be cold.5. (10分)阅读理解Tony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 years of his life,Wheeler and his family lived in many different countries.In the early 1970s,Tony met a young woman named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs, Tony and Maureen wanted to travel. They took a year long trip from England, through Asia, to Australia. On the trip,they visited places like Iran(伊朗),India,and so on.When Tony and Maureen arrived in Australia, people asked many questions about their trip. To answer these questions, Wheeler wrote a book called Across Asia on the Cheap. The book told people about different countries weather, customs (风俗), and places to see. But unlike other travel books then,Tony Wheelers book also talked about places most tourists did not go. He also wrote about unusual things to see and do. The book was very popular.Tony and Maureen started a company called Lonely Planet. They continued travelling. They wrote books for each place they visited. Today,800 people work or Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 books. Tony Wheeler,the great traveller, still writes about travels to many places and will bring us more surprises.(1)Tony Wheeler and his wife ended the year-long trip in . A . EnglandB . IranC . IndiaD . Australia(2)Tony Wheeler wrote the book Across Asia on theCheat to . A . make money for his next tripB . tell people about his new companyC . draw peoples attention to his familyD . answer peoples questions about his trip(3)How was the book Across Asia on the Cheap different from other travel books then? A . It was longer and more popular.B . It was the first travel book in the world.C . It talked about places most tourists did not go.D . It talked about a countrys weather and customs.(4)Which of the following is TRUE about Tony Wheelers company? A . His father started it.B . It is an airline company.C . Hundreds of people work for it.D . It has no books about travelling.(5)The passage mainly talks about . A . a great traveller and his booksB . a tour of different countriesC . a great writer and his familyD . different kinds of companies6. (10分)阅读理解Rio2 is a great movie. Blu, Jewel and their three kids leave their home in the city for a trip to the Amazon rainforest (亚马逊雨林). Because Jewel thinks that the kids have to learn how to live in the wild rather than live as human beings. When they get there, they try to adapt to (适应) the new life in the rainforest. In the forest the family meets Jewels father Eduardo and some wild birds. Blu misses the city. But the rest of his family loves the forest and wants to stay forever. Another big headache for Blu is his father-in-law(岳父) Eduardo. He doesnt like Blu. At the same time, Blus old enemy Nigel also comes to the Amazon. He wants to catch all the blue parrots. What do the family members do next? You can find the answer in the movie, but now lets get to know about the family members.Blu is the father of the family. He likes making food for his family and he likes watching soccer games.Jewel is the mother of the family. She wants to take her children to live a different life.Bia is very smart. She goes everywhere with a book in her hand. She is very kind, but she doesnt like flying.Carla is the eldest of the three children. She is very beautiful and she likes listening to music all day.Tiago is the youngest of the kids. He looks very thin, but he is good at dancing.(1)What is Rio2? A . A book.B . A movie.C . A song.D . A comic(2)Where does the story happen? A . In a city.B . On a farm.C . In a forest.D . On the sea.(3)What does Blu like doing? A . He likes making food for his family.B . He likes watching soccer games.C . He likes listening to music all day.D . Both A and B(4)Which is NOT the problem Blu should face? A . He loves the city life, but his family doesnt.B . His father- in- law doesnt like him.C . Nigel comes to the Amazon.D . He should learn how to live in the wild.(5)How is the article organized(组织)? A . B . C . D . 四、 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) (共1题;共5分)7. (5分)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(No more than seven words) China is a country with many colorful days and festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day (Longtaitou) is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar. It stands for the start of spring and farming.The dragon is important for Chinese people. We Chinese people call ourselves the descendants(传人)of the dragon . Therefore, people celebrate the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs.On the day in ancient times, people put ashes in the kitchen. This was to lead the dragon into the house. People believed that with the help of the dragon, they could have a good harvest(收成)in autumn.Also, people cat special foods that day. The foods are usually named after dragons. For example, people eat dragon whisker(细须)noodles and dumplings called dragon teeth .Today, many customs have faded away(消退). But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It is said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the uncles of the family-mainly mothers brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.(1)What does the Dragon Head Raising stand for? (2)What do we Chinese people call ourselves? (3)Why did people in ancient times put ashes in the kitchen? (4)What do people eat on that day? (5)There are no customs left in China on that day now, are there? 五、 单词拼写,根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。(每空 (共6题;共6分)8. (1分)I bought a silk _(女衬衫) for Mum yesterday. 9. (1分)My mother never a_ me to hang out with my friends on weekdays. 10. (1分)More and more people have realized the importance of spreading our _ (传统的) culture. 11. (1分)The film was o_and all the people left the cinema. 12. (1分)Our country has alrea
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