2011年高考英语[北师大版]一轮复习测试卷[五].pdf

高三一轮高三一轮 B 师大师大 英语卷英语卷 五五 必修必修 5 学校 班级 姓名 考号 第 卷 选择题 共 105 分 第一部分 听力 共两节 满分 30 分 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 7 5 分 1 What can you learn about the man from the conversation A He s anxious to see his sister B He wrote to his sister last month C He s expecting a letter from his sister 2 What did the woman say about the weather A It would be rainy B It would be windy C It would snow 3 What s the woman A A shop assistant B A cook C A waitress 4 Where is the man going to spend his holiday A At student center B At home C In his garden 5 Why isn t Rebecca going to eat A She has been to the dentist s and is in much pain B She has one of her teeth filled at the dentist s C She doesn t feel like eating because she isn t hungry 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 22 5 分 听第 6 段对话 回答第 6 至 8 题 6 Why does the woman look upset A John didn t want her to go to work B John didn t like her staying at home C John separated from her 7 What can you know about the man A He quarreled with John yesterday B He is for the woman C He doesn t like staying at home either 8 What is the woman going to do A Talk to other more people B Ask the man to talk to John C Think about the whole matter again 听第 7 段对话 回答第 9 至 11 题 9 Why did Mary call Tom A To ask him to attend a meeting of the Student s Union B To find out if the book they ordered is in C To see if he has time to welcome new students 10 What does Tom offer to do A Help out when he has time B Set up something with Ken C Leave work early if he can 11 When will Tom give his hand A Saturday B Thursday and Friday morning C It hasn t been decided yet 听第 8 段对话 回答第 12 至 14 题 12 What should the woman do when the man posts his parcels according to the conversation A Weigh the parcel B Check the address PDF 文件使用 pdfFactory Pro 试用版本创建 C Calculate the postage 13 Which kind of mail has cheaper rates A Parcels B Ordinary mail C Printed matter 14 What does the man decide to buy in the end A 5 twelve pence stamps B 3 twelve pence stamps C 4 twelve pence stamps 听第 9 段对话 回答第 15 至 17 题 15 Why does Julia leave A She wants to travel B She wants to live in other places C She does not like the job 16 What is the probable relationship between the speakers A Husband and wife B Boss and secretary C Neighbors 17 What is Julia most likely to do A Travel to England and live there B Retire and stay at home C Live abroad and learn a different language 听第 10 段独白 回答第 18 至 20 题 18 What was Miss Richards A A chemistry teacher B A physics teacher C A science teacher 19 How did Miss Richards feel before Dick answered her question A Disappointed and unhappy B Angry and annoyed C Excited 20 What can we learn from the passage A Dick was the top student in class B The students were active in class C Miss Richards was rather patient 第二部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分 35 分 第一节 单项填空 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 21 A bird in the hand is two in the bush A worthy B worthwhile C worth D worth of 22 Mr Smith was because of his carelessness A laid aside B laid off C laid down D laid out 23 I will try my best to help you anything else you re my good friend A Aside from B Except C Beside D But 24 Mum s gift She have chosen a better one for me She be very happy to know it A couldn t must B should must C might wouldn t D mustn t should 25 A committee has been to organize social events in the college A set out B set up C set off D set down 26 Jack may I use your cell phone Oh sorry It doesn t work It repairing A requires B acquires C asks D inspires 27 Wang Li failed in this examination How he wished he it A passed B pass C should pass D had passed 28 They urged that the Science Museum open during the vacation A was kept B were kept C be kept D will be kept 29 He finds it hard to keep with the change of society if he stops learning A company B time C faith D pace PDF 文件使用 pdfFactory Pro 试用版本创建 30 He s a very dresser he always looks like he s wearing his father s clothes A mild B conservative C frank D unwilling 31 Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management If you make most of the equipment there will be rise in production A B the a C a D the 32 Unfortunately their car in the mud after the heavy rain A got stuck B got promoted C got lost D got involved 33 I ll the story where you left off A turn up B catch up C go up D take up 34 Do you mind if I smoke here I ve got a bit of cold these days A I m afraid I do B Of course not C No trouble at all D Yes just go ahead 35 I that he is the man who took away my dictionary A doubt B predict C suspect D accuse 第二节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 20 分 I had planted different hot peppers in my garden A Mexican fellow called Sam worked for me He 36 hot peppers too It was late summer and a beautiful sunny day My son Marcus eight and my daughter Ellen ten picked several 37 hot peppers and entered our workroom with their 38 They wanted to see if Sam could 39 more hot peppers than I After a little joking with them we agreed to the contest but they had to 40 too That was not 41 terms for them so they left the room They 42 about an hour later with a new proposal and new hot peppers they had just picked 43 they had reasoned that when a pepper was 44 in color it was the hottest kind Marcus and Ellen would eat the green colored peppers 45 Sam and I would eat the red colored peppers Giving Sam a wink 使眼色 we 46 Showing good sportsmanship 体育精 神 I had the kids 47 the peppers that Sam and I would eat They picked the largest two red peppers Then they picked a 48 green one for themselves Knowing what was going to 49 I told them I would make it 50 for them I cut one pepper in half and removed the 51 to reduce the heat a little The contest was one of speed rather than 52 Each child had pepper in hand and was 53 to start Looking at my 54 I said OK on three One Two THREE So much happened all at once Tears screams and spitting running around the children 55 their mouth with fast waving hands A short time later Sam and I agreed that the red tasted better than the green 36 A at B liked C sold D studied 37 A heavy B colorful C large D green 38 A proposal B tricks C imagination D plans 39 A plant B pick C harvest D eat 40 A taste B participate C contribute D share 41 A acceptable B comfortable C profitable D tolerable 42 A entered B returned C responded D reached 43 A Somehow B Unfortunately C Unexpectedly D Anyhow 44 A purple B green C red D orange 45 A while B but C so D if 46 A smiled B understood C agreed D jumped 47 A prepare B select C cut D cook 48 A fresh B small C delicious D hot 49 A take in B take on C take place D take effect 50 A more convenient B more interesting C happier D easier 51 A seeds B leaves C skin D flesh 52 A time B skill C quality D quantity PDF 文件使用 pdfFactory Pro 试用版本创建 53 A nervous B eager C willing D glad 54 A watch B children C partner D pepper 55 A opened B covered C fanned D washed 第三部分 阅读理解 共 20 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 40 分 A Even bird brains can get to know an entire continent but it takes them a year of migration to do so suggests a Princeton research team The scientists have shown that migrating adult sparrows can find their way to their winter nesting grounds even after being thrown off course by thousands of miles The team first brought 30 sparrows to Princeton from northern Washington State where the birds had been in the process of migrating southward from their summer breeding grounds in Alaska Half the birds were juveniles 少年 of about three months in age that had never migrated before while the other half were adults that had made the round trip to their wintering site in the southwestern United States at least once After the birds were released they attempted to resume their migration but both age groups grew disoriented quickly All the birds scattered at first Wikelski said It was clear that they were turned around for a couple of days But while the adults eventually realized they had to head southwest the younger birds resumed flying straight southward as though they were still in Washington The adults said team member Richard Holland recovered their bearings because they possess something the younger birds do not which is an internal map These birds need two things to know where they are and migrate effectively a map and a compass said Holland a postdoctoral research associate in Wikelski s lab What we ve found is that juveniles use their compass but the adults also use their map Holland said The birds do not lose the compass as they age but somehow develop the map eventually applying both tools to keep on track during migratory flights Scientists already have determined that the compass is based on the sun or the magnetic field but where the map comes from remains a mystery one that the team will be exploring in coming years 56 Where did the 30 sparrows spend their summer A In Princeton B In Washington C In Alaska D In the southwestern United States 57 When the birds were first released A the adults found the right direction quickly B both groups remained lost in a few days C both groups flew in the same direction D both groups joined together in their flight 58 We can know from the passage that the juveniles of sparrows A will follow the adults in their flights B will find their destination eventually C will lose the compass as they age D still lack an internal map 59 Scientists are still not sure A what guides sparrows in their migratory flights B what a compass is based on C what a map is based on D in what way magnetic field can help sparrows in their flight 60 We can conclude from the last paragraph that A sparrows need both a map and a compass in migratory flights B only the adults need a map to guide them in migratory flights C the map is more important than a compass PDF 文件使用 pdfFactory Pro 试用版本创建 D the adult sparrows can rely on a map or a compass B Today s career assumptions are that you can get a lot of development challenge and job satisfaction and not necessarily be in a management role I hated all the meeting says a 10 year awardwinning manager and I found the more you did for people who worked for you the more they expected Managing others is always a tough task but in the past that stress was balanced by hopes for career mobility and financial rewards Along with a sizable pay raise people chosen as managers would begin a nearly automatic climb up the career ladder to lucrative executive private benefits company cars club memberships plus the key to the executive washroom But in today s global more competitive showground a manager sits in an insecure chair Restructuring has removed layer after layer of management as companies came to view their organizations as collections of talents rather than hierarchies 等级 There are far fewer steps for managers to climb Also managerial jobs demand more hours and headaches than ever before but offer slim if any financial paybacks and perks Now managers must manage many people who are spread over different locations even over different continents They must manage across functions with say design finance and marketing In an age of entrepreneurship when the most praised people in business are those launching something new management seems like an invisible thankless role Employers are looking for people who can do things not for people who make other people do things In addition the Dilbert factor is at work With Dilbert s popular cartoon character as well as many television situation comedies routinely describing managers as fools or enemies they just don t get much respect any more Moreover it may not pay to be a manager at least not the way it once did Ms Chmielewski says The emotional rewards can be great and there were times I enjoyed management But a 10 to 11 hour day and one weekend day a month is the norm With more people cautious of joining management are corporations being hurt or worrying about developing future leaders Not many are While employers have dismissed a lot of managers they believe many more candidates linger on at many companies Another reason companies aren t short of managers argues Robert Kelly a business professor is that so many workers today are self managed either individually or via teams you don t need a manager 61 By writing the passage the writer seems to A explain reasons of firing managers B advise people not to become managers C express dissatisfaction of some managers D encourage managers to be more competitive 62 Compared with the past the managing job today is more A demanding B rewarding C questionable D acceptable 63 The author mentions what Ms Chmielewski says to reflect that A the managers low working efficiency makes them less paid B the gain of being a manager is not as satisfactory as before C she enjoys great emotional rewards of being a manager D she misses the past enjoyment of being a manager 64 What can we learn from the passage A Managers have more chances to be promoted now B Managers were not satisfied with the way they were treated C It is unnecessary for a qualified manager to manage a variety of fields D The cartoon character by Dilbert contributes to the bad image of managers 65 What can we infer from the last paragraph A More and more people are eager to become managers PDF 文件使用 pdfFactory Pro 试用版本创建 B There will be more managers to be employed in the future C Employers think it easy for them to find managers in the future D Team work makes it possible for companies not to hire more managers C Former US Vice President Al Gore and the United Nation s Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change IPCC have been awarded this year s Nobel Peace Prize one of the world s highest honors They were awarded for their efforts in spreading the message of climate change and global warming I am deeply honored to receive the Nobel Peace Prize Gore said after the announcement The prize committee considered Gore as probably the single person who has done most to create greater worldwide understanding of the measures that need to be taken Since 1989 Gore has devoted much of his time to working on the protection of the environment We face a true planetary emergency It is a big challenge for all human beings said Gore In 2006 his film An Inconvenient Truth won an Academy Award The film which has had an international influence described the frightening environmental effects of global warming Last July Gore played a key role in organizing a series of benefit concerts called Live Earth to raise awareness about climate change The 24 hour sevencontinent musical call for action brought people from 130 different countries together It was the largest entertainment special event ever held The Nobel Prize committee awarded the IPCC the shared winner of the Peace Prize for creating an ever broader consensus 舆论 about the connection between human activities and global warming Thousands of scientists and officials have been working as part of the IPCC to better understand climate change since 1988 This year the group gave out its fourth report since 1990 The report looked at what scientists predict would happen to our planet if global warming continued and urged world leaders to work harder to develop solutions The IPCC and Al Gore will receive a gold medal and will share the 1 5 million cash award Gore plans to donate 捐赠 the money to the Alliance 联盟 for Climate Change Protection a group that works to find solutions to the climate change Gore is the group s chair man The prize committee hopes that this year s award will draw attention to the worsening environmental condition Action is necessary now before climate change moves beyond man s control said Nobel Prize committee chairman Ole Danbolt Mjoes 66 Why did the prize committee award this year s Nobel Peace Prize to Al Gore and IPCC A Gore played a key role in Live Earth a series of benefit concerts B Gore and IPCC did a lot to spread the message of climate change and global warming C Al Gore is the former US Vice President D Gore and IPCC urged world leaders to work harder to develop solutions 67 What do we know about Alliance for Climate Change Protection A It is a group working to find solutions to the climate change B It is a branch of IPCC C It is a group to which Al Gore and IPCC donated the money D The Group has created an ever broader consensus about the connection between human activities and global warming 68 Al Gore has done the following except so as to win the Prize A creating greater worldwide understanding of the measures that need to be taken B devoting much of his time to working on the protection of the environment C his film An Inconvenient Truth which has had an international influence D creating an ever broader consensus 舆论 about the connection between human activities and global warming 69 The prize committee awarded the Al Gore and IPCC with the purpose of PDF 文件使用 pdfFactory Pro 试用版本创建 A drawing worldwide attention to the worsening environmental condition B telling us climate change moves beyond man s control C letting them donate the money to the Alliance D encouraging Gore for more concerts and films 70 What does the passage mainly talk about A Attention to the worsening environment B Prize to help the environment C Nobel Peace Prize D Al Gore won the year s Nobel Peace Prize D There are now about 376 million people who speak English as their first language and about the same number who have learnt it in addition to their mother tongue There are said to be one million people learning English now and about 80 of the information on the Internet is in English Is this a good thing or a bad thing Should we celebrate the fact that more and more of us can communicate using a common language across countries and cultures Or should we worry about dangers of non culturalism a world in which we all speak the same language eat the same food and listen to the same music Does it matter if an increasing number of people speak the same language Not necessarily I have never agreed that if only we all understood each other better there would be fewer wars Ask the people of India where many of them speak at least som