上海版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十五）B卷.doc

上海版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十五）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 We are now living 1the 2lst century. Is your classroom living in the same century, too? Tony is a student of Grade 8 at an American middle school. He was surprised when he saw his modern 2on his first day of school.In Tonys classroom, 3many new electronics(电子设备), like iPads. This term, they will 4the electronics to take notes, watch videos and do projects and homework. Its 5, said Tony. I prefer using an iPad to work on math or other projects 6my team members.The school uses new technology in classrooms 7students see, hear, touch and sometimes experience their tasks. 8is pretty common in most of our classrooms now, the head teacher said. We are trying to use technology to 9the world to kids. It can bring the outside world in.The science teacher Mr. Miller agrees. It is a 10way for students to know the outside world, he said.Mr. Miller now regards himself as a guide of learning 11as a teacher. If they have questions, I will try to teach them 12to find the answers rather than telling them what the answers are, he said.Dale, another student, loves technology. He was not really interested in classes before, 13now he likes the classes very much. It helps me use 14I know about technology at school, Dale said. Most importantly, I 15the classroom. This, of course, will help my studies.（1）A . for B . at C . on D . in （2）A . bedroom B . playground C . library D . classroom （3）A . there are B . there is C . have D . has （4）A . allow B . use C . want D . help （5）A . boring B . relaxing C . amazing D . upset （6）A . on B . by C . at D . with （7）A . helping B . to help C . helps D . helped （8）A . Knowledge B . Culture C . Technology D . Book （9）A . open up B . look up C . put up D . call up （10）A . wrong B . slow C . quick D . bad （11）A . because of B . instead of C . according to D . thanks to （12）A . why B . what C . when D . how （13）A . but B . and C . or D . so （14）A . that B . where C . when D . what （15）A . stand B . hate C . enjoy D . dislike 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao? says Li Wei, 26, a reporter in Shanghai. Taobao, Chinas largest online shopping website, has become a(n) 1part of Li Weis life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Li have found the 2of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young people. 3women shop online than men. Clothing and home-use products (产品) are the most popular online. It was reported that more than 250 billion yuan was 4on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao. Taobao means 5treasure in Chinese. People can find almost 6they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to bicycles.Shopping online makes shopping easier, because you dont have to walk from one shop to another. But you may question the 7of online shopping. Its natural because some online sellers are 8. They dont offer good things. With the help of Taobao, you 9worry about it. Unless you 10the products from the sellers and find nothing wrong, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.（1）A . interesting B . important C . impossible D . difficult （2）A . joy B . sadness C . trouble D . magic （3）A . Fewer B . Less C . More D . Better （4）A . paid B . spent C . taken D . cost （5）A . processing B . making C . bringing D . finding （6）A . something B . nothing C . anyone D . everything （7）A . safety B . price C . rules D . time （8）A . lonely B . ugly C . dishonest D . careful （9）A . mustnt B . cant C . dont D . neednt （10）A . hear B . receive C . learn D . return 三、 阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解How wonderful it would be if there was fire! Today is November 9. Its time for us to learn a lot more about fire, especially what to do if we are caught in a fire:Shout outIf you smell smoke or see fire, shout out Fire! Shout as loudly as you can, because people may be asleep.Call 119Never try to put out the fire yourself, even if it is a very small one! Get help from your parents or call 119.Keep down close to the floorIf there is a lot of smoke in your room, keep down close to the floor.Test the doorTest the door before you open it. If the door is cool, open it carefully. If the door is hot, do not open it! Try to find a different way out.Get outIf you can, get out of your home as soon as possible.Dont use the liftNever use the lift during the fire. It may also go wrong.Dont go backNever go back into a burning building!（1）The passage is mainly about . A . bow to look after yourself when on fireB . what to do when you are caught in a fireC . when to leave the burning placeD . why to call 119 when it is on fire（2）When people are asleep, what will you do when fire breaks out? A . Call for help as quickly as you can.B . Wake your parents up fast.C . Shout out Fire! as loudly as you can.D . Run as fast as you can.（3）Why shouldnt you use the lift when fire breaks out? A . Because taking the lift is so slow.B . Because the fire can burn you.C . Because the lift may keep you safeD . Because the lift may not work.（4）When a fire is burning, you test the door to . A . find a better way outB . notice the fire clearlyC . call for a much quicker helpD . see it is closed（5）If you leave an expensive thing at home, you should . A . not go backB . keep down close to the floorC . not get outD . try your best to leave4. （10分）阅读理解 The engine of a giant ship broke down, so the ship lost its power. The owner of the ship was very worried. The owner of the ship was very worried. He sent for one expert after another, but none of them could figure out (弄清楚) how to fix the engine. Then an old man who had been fixing ships since he was young was brought in.The old man carried a large bag of tools with him. When he arrived, he went to work immediately. He examined the engine very carefully, from top to bottom. The owner of the ship stood there, watching the old mans every move. After looking things over, the old man reached into his bag and pulled out a small hammer (锤子). He tapped (敲打) something gently. The engine started back up at once. He then put his hammer away carefully. The engine was fixedA week later, the owner of the ship received a bill from the old man for $ 10,000.So he wrote the old man a note saying, Please send me an itemized (逐条记录的) bill.The man sent a bill that read:Tapping with a hammer -$2Knowing where to tap -$9,998Effort (努力) is important, but knowing where to put the effort in your life is more important.（1）How did the owner of the ship feel when the engine broke down? A . ExcitedB . WorriedC . TiredD . Interested（2）After pulling out a small hammer, the old man . A . looked things over rapidlyB . reached into his bag secretlyC . tapped something gentlyD . put his hammer away carefully（3）According to the itemized bill, knowing where to tap cost . A . $10.000B . $9,998C . $9996D . $2（4）Whats the main idea of the text? A . Effort is very important when you are in trouble.B . Fixing the engine of a giant ship costs too much.C . Putting the effort in the right place is more important.D . Losing the engine s power is the reason for asking for help.5. （10分）阅读理解 The hound(猎犬)! cries Holmes. Come, Watson! Come.We run quickly over the moor(荒野). We hear one last cry. A man is lying on the ground. As we approach(靠近) we see the dead body of Sir Henry Baskerville. He is wearing his brown suit.Oh, no! says Holmes, This man has a beard!Indeed Selden is dead instead of Sir Henry.So it is all clear to me. I remember that Sir Henry gave his old suit to Barrymore, and Barrymore probably gave it to Seldenhis wifes brother.Then Selden is dead because of this suit, says Holmes.Think, Watson! Someone gives the hound some of Sir Henrys clothesprobably the boot from the hotel in London. The hound picks up Sir Henrys scent and runs after this poor man.Suddenly we see Stapleton walking towards us. He says, There was a strange noise. I was worried about Sir Henry. I wanted to check if he was all right.Really? asks Holmes.Stapleton looks at Holmes. Why, it is Mr. Sherlock Holmes, the famous detective! Can you solve the mystery of the Hound of the Baskervilles?Holmes shrugs his shoulders, We cannot solve every mystery. Anyway I will return to London tomorrow.Oh, will you return to London tomorrow?Yes.So Holmes and I walk off to Baskerville Hall and Stapleton walk to his home.Holmes thinks Stapleton is dangerous. But we have no proof that Stapleton is the murderer. There are no marks on Sir Charless body. We know that he died of fright, but we cant prove anything.Things are becoming clear to me, Holmes says to Sir Henry. Its a very difficult case. And you must help me to catch this hound.We are surprised to see one portrait(画像) of a thin man is Sir Hugo, the first victim of the Hound of the Baskervilles. And hes like both Sir Henry and Stapleton. Stapleton is a Baskerville, replies Holmes. So he wants to inherit(继承) the Baskerville fortune, and he, I say. Its an important clue.（1）The underlined word scent in Paragraph 7 probably means . A . tasteB . bootC . suitD . smell.（2）We can infer(推断) from the passage that . A . Sir Henry tells Holmes that Stapleton is a BaskervilleB . Stapleton wants to murder Sir Henry indeedC . Watson finds out that Selden is Mrs Stapletons brotherD . Stapleton kills Selden by frightening him with the hound（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Holmes and Watson think Mr. Barrymore murders Selden.B . Holmes doesnt catch Stapleton because he has no proof.C . Holmes and Watson find the dead body of Stapleton on the moor one night.D . Holmes tells Stapleton that he and Watson are going back to London.6. （10分）阅读短文，下列问题How do you usually go on a trip? Now lets have a look at the chart together.Name Like Reason （理由）Zhang Ying Car Its convenient.Yi Yun Train I can play games on my cell phone and Ican walk around.Chen Qi Plane It can save much time.（1）Why does Zhang Ying like to go on a trip by car?A . Its convenient.B . Its cheap.C . Its fast.（2）What can you know from the chart?A . Chen Qi doesnt like going on trips by plane.B . Yi Yun likes going on trips by train.C . Zhang Ying likes the car because she can play games on the car.四、 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）A)信息归纳 An important event that I remember well was the Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami（海啸） that happened on December 26th, 2004.The earthquake happened under the sea and caused a tsunami that killed many people and destroyed many places in different countries.When I heard the news of the earthquake and tsunami, I was hanging out at my classmates house with my friends. My friends were eating snacks and playing computer games.I remember this event well because my mother was in Phuket（普吉岛）, Thailand at the time for her job,and Phuket was one of the places affected by the Tsunami.I was so worried and afraid that I cried. I went home immediately and waited for hours with my friend before we received the news that my mother was alive and safe.Information CardWhat was the event（事件）？_When did the event happen?_Where was the writers mother when the event happen?_What was the writer doing when the event happened?_Why was the writers mother in Thailand?_五、 单词拼写 (共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分) (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）The boy didnt feel well. His parents sent him to the h_. 9. （1分）It was c_of me to make the same mistakes in the exam