北京市高考英语一轮复习-第19讲-状语从句(下)1.doc

第19讲 状语从句经典精讲（下）题一： Youll have to attend the ceremony _ youre free or busy.A. whoeverB. whateverC. whetherD. no matter题二： Well continue our work _we can find the necessary tools or not.A. whichever B. wherever C. whenever D. whether题三： How long have you been studying in this senior high school?Less than two years and a half. So it will be half a year _ you graduate from this school. A. when B. after C. before D. since题四： How long do you think itll be _ I can go back to work?Well，youll be feeling much better by next weekend.A.beforeB.whenC.until .that题五： A rainforest is usually found_heavy rainfall is frequent.A.there B.whichC.because D.where题六： Some pre-school children go to a day care center, _ they learn simple games and songs.A. then B. whereC. whileD. there题七： Id like to arrive 20 minutes early _ I can have time for a cup of tea.A. as soon as B. as a result C. in case D. so that题八： Hespokeclearly,_everybodyunderstoodhim. A. so that B. in case C.if D. in order that题九： This is an illness that can result in total blindness if_.A. to leave untreating B. left untreated C. leaving untreating D. is left untreatedWater, _enough, can change into vapour quickly.A. when heated B. heating C. though to be heated D. when is heated题十： It is rather difficult to make friends with her, but her friendship, _, is truer than any others.A. while gaining B. after gaining C. when to gain D. once gainedThe government managed to have two chemical factories built, though _ by the citizens.A. being opposed to B.opposed to C.was opposed to D.having been opposed to题十一： This is a red rose on the table. Please pass _ to me.The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly thanin the newspaper.I like this house with a beautiful garden in front. but I dont have enough money to buy _ .The teacher gave the books to all the students except _ who had already taken them.A. these B. that C. this D. one E. ones F. those G. it题十二： I prefer a flat in Inverness to in Perth，because I want to live near my Moms.Generally speaking, clothing made of man-made fibers is less expensive than _ made of natural fibers like cotton, wool or silk.The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase _.There is a remarkable difference between the short poems that were written in English around the year 1500 and written around 1600.A. one B. this C. it D. these E. that F. ones G. those题十三： Tom is taller than in his class.Tom is taller than in Class FourA. any students B. any other student C. any other students D. any student 题十四： The Mississippi River is longer than in the United States.The Mississippi River is longer than in Canada.A. any other rivers B. any river C. any other river D. any rivers题十五： The man has money that he can buy whatever he likes.A. so much B. such muchHe ran that I couldnt catch up with him.A. such fast B. so fastShe is that all of us love and respect her.A.such a good teacher B. so a good teacher题十六： There are chairs in the room that none of us want to sit down.A. such few B. so fewI am that I can hardly keep my eyes open.A. so sleepy B. such sleepy This is that you should attend it.A. such important a meeting B. so important a meeting题十七： I found my books I had left them.I found my books at the place I had left them.A. / B. where C which. D. at which This is I lived two years ago.This is the place I lived two years ago.A. in which B. where 题十八： A tall building was put up there used to be a desert.A tall building was put up at the place where there used to be a desert. A. / B. which C. at which D. where Bamboo grows best it is warm and where it rains often.Bamboo grows best in places where it is warm and where it rains often. A. in which B. where 题十九： , he doesnt study well.A. As he is clever B. He is as clever C. Clever as he is D. As clever he is , he behaved like a girl. A.Boy as he is B. He is as a boy C. As he is a boy D. As a boy he is题二十： , he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.A.A quiet student as he may be B.Quiet student as he may be C. Be a quiet student as he may D. Quiet as he may be a student , Carolina couldnt get the door open. A. Try as she might B. As she might try C. She might try as D. Might as she try题二十一： the rain stops, we will set off for the station.A. Immediately B. Before C. Unless D. ThoughYou are welcome to come back you want to. A. at any time B. any time C. by any time D. the minuteBy the time we got to the university, the scientist .A. had left B. has left C. left D. will be leaving题二十二： I got to the bus stop, the bus started.A. Since B. As soon as C. Until D. OnceI thought her nice and honest I met her.A. first timeB. for the first time C. the first time D. by the first timeIll return the book to you the moment I itA.will read B. have read C. read D. will have read题二十三： She bought a digital camera online _she could save a lot of time.A. so that B. so as toC. in order that D. in order toShe bought a digital camera online _ save a lot of time.A. in order to B. in order thatC. so that D. so as to题二十四： The little boy saved every coin _ he could buy his mother a present on Mothers day.A. so that B. in order thatC. so as to D. in order toThe little boy saved every coin _ buy his mother a present on Mothers day.A. so as to B. in order toC. in order that D. so that题二十五： _ you dont lose heart, Im sure that you can pass the coming examination. A. As far asB. As long as C. As soon as D. As well as_ I am concerned, Li Feng worked in Canada for five years.A. As far as B. So far C. As long as D. As well as题二十六： _ I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger.A. As long asB. As far as C. Just as D. Even if As is known, _we know some basic knowledge concerning AIDS，we can protect ourselves from being infected.A. As long as B. Only if C. Unless D. As far as题二十七： Once again he failed to hand in his homework _ he had been given enough time to do itA. in case B. so that C. as though D. even though题二十八： It is hard to find a jod today.I might at least get some work experience_ I dont get a good job.A. even though B. in spite of C.ever since D.just as题二十九： _ we admit that there are still some problems about NMET, we dont mean that it is of no use. A. Until B. While C. As D. Unless题三十： Why didnt you buy the dictionary?_ it may be of great use, I dont think it good value for money.A. Before B. As C. While D. Since题三十一： A good storyteller must be able to hold his listenerscuriosity _ he reaches the end of the story.A. when B. unless C. after D. until题三十二： You cant have this football back you promise not to kick it at my cat again, the old man said firmly. A. because B. since C. until D. when 题三十三： Most children need encouragement in time of failure _ they can cheer up again.A. so that B. in case C. because D. if题三十四： My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house _there is a power out.A. if B. unless C. in case D. so that题三十五： _ tomorrow, our car will set out for the distant village. A. However the weather is like B. However is the weather likeC. Whatever is the weather like D. Whatever the weather is like题三十六： Do _ you think is right, _ difficulties you may have.A. what; however B. that; whatever C. whatever; whoever D. what; whatever题三十七： We were swimming in the lake _ suddenly the storm started. A. whenB. whileC. untilD. before题三十八： Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park _ she was bittenon the leg by an lion. A. sinceB. while C.when D. once 题三十九： The daysaregone _theworkingpeoplesufferedfromcoldandhunger. A. while B. at which C. whenever D. when题四十： I will always remember the wonderful days _ I worked with the farmers in the countryside, _ had a great influence on me A. since; it B. before; that C. when; which D. on which; this题四十一： _ he was warned of the danger, he still went skating on the thin ice.A.Before B. Whether C. Though D. As if题四十二：This study shows that _ languages may differ, the order in which young kids learn the parts of speech appears to be the same across different languages. A. since B. so C. though D. but题四十三： _, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together. A. No matter how late is he B. No matter how he is late C. No matter how is he late D. No matter how late he is 题四十四： you must remain calmA. Whatever you may be frightenedB. However frightened you may be C. Whatever frightened you may beD. However you may be frightened题四十五： He had hardly seen the letter_ he started back home.A. so B. when C. than D. until题四十六： Hardly_ _ the train started.A. I had reached the station; than B. did I reach the station;beforeC. had I reached the station; when D. I reached the station; as soon as题四十七： Jasper is a great painter. He is _ Picasso.A. as a great as B. as great painter asC. as great a painter as D. so great a painter as题四十八： After the new technique was introduced，the factory produced _ in 2001 as the year before.A. as twice many machines B. twice many as machinesC. as many machines twice D. twice as many machines题一： C详解：句意为：不管你忙不忙，都要参加这个典礼。whetheror意为“不管.还是”引导让步状语从句。题二： D句意为：不管我们能否找到所需要的工具，我们要把这件工作做下去。whetheror意为“不管.还是”，引导让步状语从句。题三： C详解：此题考查句型“It+will be+段时间+before-clause.”。此句型意为“要过多久才会.”。题四： A详解：此题考查句型“It+will be+段时间+before-clause.”。此句型意为“要过多久才会.”。第一句是含有插入语的特殊疑问句，do you think为插入语，去掉插入语之后，疑问词how long是对段时间的提问。题五： D详解：句意为：雨林通常是在大雨频繁的地方能找到。where引导地点状语从句，意为“在的地方”。 题六： B详解：_ they learn simple games and songs 是定语从句，其先行词为a day care center。从句缺少地点状语，所以用where, where相当于in which。题七： D详解：句意为：我早到20分钟以便能有时间喝点茶。so that意为“以便、为了”，引导目的状语从句。题八： A详解：句意为：他讲话讲得很清楚，所以大家都听懂了。sothat 意为“因此”、以致、所以”，引导结果状语从句。题九： BA详解：该题是被动语态的状语从句的省略形式，其完整形式是： . if it is left untreated。详解：该题是被动语态的状语从句的省略形式，补完整为：when it is heated。题十： DB详解：由句意可以得知，her friendship与gain是被动关系，省略了it is。详解：由句意可以得知文中，补全句子应该是though （it was） opposed by the citizens，省略掉了it is。题十一： DBGF详解：one替代同名异物的单数可数名词，而且是泛指。one=（a/an+）单数可数名词，这里one= a rose。详解：that替代同名异物的单数可数名词或不可数名词，表示特指，必须有后置定语。that=the+单数可数名词/不可数名词, 这里that= the information。详解：it替代同名同物的不可数名词或可数名词单数，是特指。it=the+单数可数名词/不可数名词, 这里it= the house。详解：those替代同名异物的复数可数名词，表示特指，必须有后置定语。those=the+复数可数名词或，这里those= the students。题十二： A ECG详解：one替代同名异物的单数可数名词，而且是泛指。one=（a/an+）单数可数名词，这里one= a flat。详解：that替代同名异物的单数可数名词或不可数名词，表示特指，必须有后置定语。that=the+单数可数名词/不可数名词, 这里that= the clothing。详解：it替代同名同物的不可数名词或可数名词单数，是特指。it=the+单数可数名词/不可数名词, 这里it= the employment rate。句意为“由于当地政府的努力，大城市里的就业率持续升高。详解：those替代同名异物的复数可数名词，表示特指，必须有后置定语。those=the+复数可数名词这里those= the short poems。题十三： BD详解：同一范围内的比较，than后接+ any other+单数可数名词。详解：不同范围内的比较，than后接any +单数可数名词。题十四： CB详解：同一范围内的比较，than后接+ any other+单数可数名词。详解：不同范围内的比较，than后接any +单数可数名词。题十五： ABA详解：so+many/much/few/little (几乎没有)+名词that从句。详解：so+adj./adv.+that从句。详解：such+a/an+adj.+单数可数名词+that从句。so+ adj.+a/an +单数可数名词+that从句。题十六： BAB详解：so+many/much/few/little (几乎没有)+名词+hat从句。详解：so+adj./adv.+that从句。详解：such+a/an+adj.+单数可数名词+that从句。so+ adj.+a/an +单数可数名词+that从句。题十七： B; BD; B; AB详解：where引导地点状语从句修饰主句的谓语动词found，where前面没有表示地点的先行词，where意为“在.的地方”。详解：where引导定语从句, 在从句中作地点状语, 其前面有表示地点的先行词the place, where引导的从句修饰先行词the place。详解：where引导地点状语从句修饰主句的谓语动词was put up，where前面没有表示地点的先行词，where意为“在.的地方”。详解：where引导定语从句, 在从句中作地点状语, 其前面有表示地点的先行词the place, where引导的从句修饰先行词the place, where =in which。题十八： D；CD；B ；AB详解：where引导地点状语从句修饰主句的谓语动词was put up，where前面没有表示地点的先行词，where意为“在.的地方”。详解：where引导定语从句, 在从句中作地点状语, 其前面有表示地点的先行词the place, where引导的从句修饰先行词the place。详解：where引导地点状语从句修饰主句的谓语动词was put up，where前面没有表示地点的先行词，where意为“在.的地方”。详解：where引导定语从句, 在从句中作地点状语, 其前面有表示地点的先行词places, where引导的从句修饰先行词places, where =in which。题十九： CA详解：考查as引导的让步状语从句，这里用的是句型“形容词/过去分词+as +主语+ be+其它成分。”详解：考查as引导的让步状语从句，这里用的是句型“（零冠词）+单数可数名词+as +主语+be + 其他成分。”题二十： BA 详解：考查as引导的让步状语从句，这里用的是句型“（零冠词）+单数可数名词+as +主语+be + 其他成分。”详解：考查as引导的让步状语从句，这里用的是句型“谓语动词(原形)+as +主语+助动词、情态动词+其它成分。”题二十一： ABA详解：句意为：雨一停，我们就去车站。immediately 意为“一.就”,引导时间状语从句。详解：你什么时候想回来都可以。any time意为“任何时候”，引导时间状语从句。详解：by the time 意为“到的时候”，如果其引导的从句用一般过去时，主句就用过去完成时。题二十二： BCB详解：句意为：我一到达汽车停车站，那辆汽车就开了。as soon as意为“一.就”,引导时间状语从句。详解：句意为：我第一次遇见她的时候，我就认为她很诚实。the first time意为“第一次的时候”，引导时间状语从句。详解：句意为： 这本书我一读完，我就把它还给你。时间状语从句用现在完成时代替将来完成时，强调动作的完成或结束。题二十三： AC; AD详解：so that 和in order that 是从属连词，引导目的状语从句，意为“以便、为了”。 详解：in order to 和so as to后接动词原形，作目的状语。in order to可以置于句首或句末。so as to只能置于句末，可以与in order to互换。题二十四： AB；AB详解：so that 和in order that 是从属连词，引导目的状语从句，意为“以便、为了”。 详解：in order to 和so as to后接动词原形，作目的状语。in order to可以置于句首或句末。so as to只能置于句末，可以与in order to互换。题二十五： BA详解：句意为：只要你不灰心，我确信你会通过这次即将来临的考试。as long as 是“只要”的意思，引导条件状语从句。详解：句意为：句我所知，李峰在加拿大工作过五年。as far as意为“据.”, 引导状语从句。题二十六： BA详解：句意为；句我看， 只有一种可能的办法可以摆脱这个危险。asfaras意为“据、就”，引导程度状语从句。as long as表示条件，just as表示方式，even if 表示让步, 均不符合语境。asfarasIcansee = as far as I know 据我看, 据我所知。 详解：句意为：众所周知，只要我们懂得艾滋病的一些基本知识，我们就能保护自己避免被感染。as long as 和only if都是“只要”的意思，但as long as引导的从句放在主句前时，主句不倒装，而only if引导的从句放在主句前时，主句要倒装, 这里主句没有倒装，所以选A。题二十七： D详解：前后两个分句是让步转折关系。even though引导让步状语从句，意思为“即使”。 题二十八： A 详解：前后两个分句是让步转折关系，所以even though引导让步状语从句，意思为“即使”。in spite of是“尽管的意思，也表示让步，但它是介词，不能引导状语从句。题二十九： B详解：句意为：虽然我们承认关于高考仍然存在着一些问题，但是我们并不意味着高考是没有用的。while意为“虽然”。题三十： C详解：句意为：你为什么不买这本词典呢？ 虽然它可能很有用，但是我认它不值钱。while意为“虽然”。题三十一： D详解：讲故事的人应该始终抓住听众的好奇心，直到他讲完这个故事为止。当主句的谓语动词为延续性动词时，主句为为肯定句，until意为“直到为止”。题三十二： C详解：句意为：直到你保证不再把球踢到我的猫身上我才会把它还给你。当主句的谓语动词为瞬间动词时，主句为为否定句，until意为“在之前”，notuntil意为“直到才”。 题三十三： A详解：句意为：在失败的时候，大多数孩子都需要鼓励以便他们能再次振作起来。so that意为“以便、为了”，引导目的状语从句。 题三十四： C详解：句意为：我父母住在一个小村庄里。他们总是在家里存着蜡烛以防停电。in case意为“万一、以防”，引导目的状语从句。题三十五： D详解：however是副词作状语；whatever是代词作定语、宾语、主语或表语。like是介词，后接宾语，所以选whatever, 而且后面的句子用陈述语序。故答案为D。题三十六： D详解：考查宾语从句及状语从句。句意为：不管你