Listeningandreading.doc

Book 4 Unit1 Women of achievement 学案Step1.Warming up Ren Meng佳作诵读I am a student from Xinhua Middle School in Chongqing，China.Hearing the activity，I am excited and was so ready to 1.fill in the application form.Being a child growing up on the countryside，I have spent plenty of my time playing in the nearby forest，which makes me extremely close to the nature and 2.care for the animals.Unfortunately，during the past few years，great changes have 3.taken place in many forests all round the world.We have witnessed lots of trees 4.cut down and many animals hunted or homeless.If I 5.have the honor to have the chance to 6.speak for a kind of animal，I would like to speak for the elephants.As we all know，elephants have big and strong bodies but they are badly hunted for their valuable teeth.7.The number of elephants is getting smaller and smaller 8.day by day and its high time for us to do something for them.Hopefully，my application will make through.好词积累1fill in the application form 填申请表2care for 喜欢3take place 发生4cut down 削减5have the honor to do 有幸做6speak for 为代言7the number of 的数量8day by day 日复一日地好句延展1看到她伤心，我过去问为什么。 she felt sad，I went up to ask why.2正如所预料的那样，她又缺席了。 ，she has been absent again.3是时候我们该采取措施保护环境了。 for us to take measures to protect our environment.Step2 单词拓展识记一、单词与派生1. vt.& n尊敬；尊重；敬意 adj.体面的；值得尊敬的 adj.尊敬的2. vt.& vi.讨论；辩论；争论 n争论；争辩；争吵3. n款待；娱乐；娱乐表演 vt.款待；使快乐4. vi.谈到；查阅；参考 n参考；参照；涉及5. adj.考虑周到的 n考虑；体谅6. n成就；功绩 vt.完成；达到7. vt.& vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现 n行为;举止；习性8. vt.观察；观测；遵守 n观察；观测二、语境填空1It was really a remarkable (成绩) for such a young player.2By visiting schools，the actors hoped to (鼓舞) children to put on their own productions.3The target (观众) for this advertisement were mainly teenagers.4The far side of the moon is difficult for us to (观察)5This is a (项目；工程) to establish a new national park.6Parents told us that we would study from others in a (谦虚的) attitude.7He is such a great man that all of us show our (尊敬) for him.8 (激励) by the teachers words，he is determined to study harder than before.9The little boys bad (行为) at the party made his parents upset.10Having a large family to (养活)，he took up two parttime jobs in his spare time.Steo3短语多维运用一、互译练习1离开；起程；出发 2(想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海 3蔑视；瞧不起 4(偶然)遇见；碰见 5lead a.life 6refer to 7by chance 8carry on 9fight for 二、用上述短语的适当形式填空1I cant stop thinking about all the problems that come on me.2Challenge yourself to what is right，not what the most people accept.3The car stood at the traffic lights for a minute，then .4They are in the remote mountains far away from the town now.5Please the research as usual while I am away.6Nowadays there are still many people poor people.Step4.句式高仿演练1.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.只有在她母亲头几个月来帮她的忙以后，才得以使她开始自己的计划。解读“only状语”置于句首，主句要用部分倒装。仿写只有当他回来时，我们才弄明白了事情的真相。 we find the truth.句式分析本句是由only修饰after引导的时间状语从句所引起的倒装句。当only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句，且放在句首时，主句必须用部分倒装结构。Only in this way make great progress in your English.只有这样你才能在英语方面取得进步。Only then the importance of communication.只有到那时我才意识到交流的重要性。温馨提示only在句首修饰句子的主语时，不用倒装语序。Only answer the question.只有他能回答这个问题。2.Once I stop，it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.我一旦停下来，所有的一切都会涌上心头，我就会想起实验室里的黑猩猩。解读once引导条件状语从句，意为“一旦”；crowding in为现在分词短语作伴随状语仿写一旦你有自信心，你一定会在面试中成功的。 You will be successful in the interview天下起了瓢泼大雨，不用说，田径运动会也会取消。The rain came ，and of course the track meeting was canceled.3Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.我突然想起在那个年代，一个女子去学医是多么困难。解读“It hits/hit sb.从句”表示“某人突然想起”。仿写我突然想起我应该向老师求助。 I should turn to my teacher for help.4Why not study at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and carry on her good work?为什么不像林巧稚一样在医学院学习并继续她的美好事业呢？解读why not do sth.“为什么不做某事呢”，提建议的交际用法。仿写为什么不养成锻炼身体的习惯来保持身体健康呢？ exercising to keep fit?句式分析Why not.？意为“为什么不？”通常用于提议、建议某人做某事。why not后接动词原形，不能跟动名词。Why ever? 究竟为什么？Why do.? 为何干？(表示责难或不同意)Why dont we do.？我们为什么不做？(表示建议)Why dont/wont you do.？你为什么不做？Why not go to Wangfujing Street？It is a paradise for shopping.为什么不去逛逛王府井？那儿可是购物的天堂。Today is Sunday，why not go to the cinema with us?今天是星期天，和我们一起去电影院怎么样？Step5短文语法填空There are a lot of famous women of achievement in the world.They all do well in their work，such as Lin Qiaozhi，Jane Goodall and Song Qingling.Of all the famous women，I admire Madame Curie for her contributions 1._ the world.I also admire Florence Nightingale for her great achievement as a nurse.There is no doubt 2._ they are real heroines and worthy of 3._ (praise)But in my opinion，all 4._ (health) humans have the ability to do that.It just depends on 5._ you have the determination to do it and whether the situation is in 6._ favour.But never before 7._ I admired a person so much as Helen Keller，who I just read about.She was an 8._ (lucky) girl，who could neither hear nor see.I just cant imagine how she could be so successful，and how a deafblind lady could become a worldfamous writer.9_ great difficulties she must have met and what great efforts she must have made.If I 10._ (be)her，I wouldnt have the courage to live on.It is by her courage，imagination and intelligence that I am struck.Step6高考真题演练.完形填空完成句子1(2014山东高考)Her husband her decision.她丈夫支持她的决定。 (教材P3) her mother came to support her2(2014辽宁高考)You didnt be late.你没有打算迟到。(教材P6)I looked carefully at the text and realized that it was intended for women in the countryside.阅读理解完成句子1(2014福建高考)Equally，supporters must their case by acknowledging the concerns and explaining why they are either misplaced or worthy of much attention.同样，支持者认为必须承认他们的担忧，并解释为什么他们或是放错位或值得更多的关注。(教材P2)She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements.2(2014四川高考)The smoke got pretty bad，though，and when I made my exit，a and the police were there to greet me.烟变得更浓了，不过，在我退到出口时，人群和警察在那里迎接我。(教材P2)Once I stop，it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.Step7句式多维练习.根据提示填空1_ not _ us on vacation？(join)2_ when he arrived at the supermarket _ he _ that he forgot his wallet.(realize)3All the glasses dropped _ onto the floor.(crash).完成句子1Only when you have finished your homework _ (你才能回家)2Suddenly _