鲁教版2020年英语中考模拟四校联考（一）B卷.doc

鲁教版2020年英语中考模拟四校联考（一）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)1. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。At midnight at New Years Eve people in Rome and Italy throw (扔) all the things they no longer want .The streets are filled with old chairs, beds, clothes and dishes In Madrid, Spain, new year comes in more quietly (安静地). People go to the main square, each holding a bag of grapes. As the clock strikes (敲) twelve ,the people eat grapes .In Tokyo people eat noodles at New Years Eve. This food is said to bring long life. Early the next morning, some Japanese families climb Mount Fuji. There they watch the first sunrise (日出) of the new year.In China, New Years food include (包括) a whole fish and a chicken. The chicken must be presented (呈现) with a head ,a tail and two feet to symbolize (象征) completeness (完美).（1）This story is about New Years Eve in _. A . Italy and SpainB . EnglandC . Japan and ChinaD . Both A and C（2）From the story we know that people in some countries bring in New Year By _. A . throwing everythingB . playing gamesC . eating some special foodD . drinking coke（3）People climb Mount Fuji to _. A . see the sun come upB . look at the starsC . search for New Years flowersD . watch the sun go down（4）The people who hope to have long life from their New Years food _. A . are SpanishB . are JapaneseC . are ChineseD . are Italians（5）People in China eat _ at New Years Eve because they symbolize completeness. A . grapesB . noodlesC . fish and chickenD . whole fish and chicken2. （8分） Have you ever had the strange feeling that you were being watched? You turned around and, sure enough, someone was looking right at you!Parapsychologists (灵学家) say that humans have a natural ability to sense when someone is looking at them. To research whether such a “sixth sense” really exists, Robert Baker, a psychologist (心理学家) at the University of Kentucky, did two experiments.In the first one, Baker sat behind unknowing people in public places and stared at the backs of their heads for 5 to 15 minutes. The subjects（受试者）were eating, drinking, reading, studying, watching TV, or working at a computer. Baker made sure that the people could not tell that he was sitting behind them during those periods. Later, when he questioned the subjects, almostall of them said they had no sense that someone was staring at them.For the second experiment, Baker told the subjects that they would be stared at from time to time from behind in a laboratory setting. The people had to write down when they felt they were being stared at and when they werent. Baker found that the subjects were no better at telling when they were stared at and when they werent.Baker concludes that people do not have the ability to sense when theyre being stared at. If people doubt the outcome of his two experiments, said Baker, “I suggest they repeat the experiments and see for themselves.” （1）The aim of the two experiments is to_.A . explain when people can have a sixth senseB . show how people act while being watched in the labC . study whether humans can sense when they are stared atD . prove why humans have a sixth sense（2）The underlined word “outcome” in the last paragraph most probably means_.A . valueB . resultC . performanceD . connection（3）In the second experiment, the subjects _.A . could tell when they were stared at and when they werentB . could tell when they were stared at but couldnt tell when they werentC . couldnt tell when they were stared at but could tell when they werentD . couldnt tell when they were stared at or when they werent（4）What can be learned from the passage?A . People are born with a sixth sense.B . The experiments support parapsychologists idea.C . The subjects do not have a sixth sense in the experiments.D . People have a sixth sense in all places.3. （10分）阅读理解One afternoon, four black youths walked into a restaurant that served “whites” only. They sat down and ordered bread and milk. The white waiter just said “We dont serve blacks”. The young men did not move. They were tired to death of segregation（种族分离） and of being kicked around. The manager was called. When he saw the angry look in their eyes, he said that he was sorry, but it was not possible to serve them.The next day, more young black people came, and even more came the day after to the restaurant. Then a gang of white youths came in and attacked them. Most of the blacks were beaten up and were black and blue all over. After that the police rushed in, the several people were put in prisonall of them were black, although they had not done anything wrongjust because they were black.The news spread quickly through the black living areas in the city. A large crowd held a meeting round the restaurant the following day, forcing(迫使) the restaurant to shut. Young men, black and white, made speeches protesting against segregation and pointing out that black people only wanted to live a life in the same way that whites did. They gave out leaflets and soon the movement spread to other cities. Business became so bad at that particular restaurant that the owners were forced to give and served blacks.Nowadays, all the blacks are served in all restaurants open to the public in America.（1）The manager said that he was sorry because . A . he found the four blacks were very angryB . he knew there was no food leftC . he was kindD . it was wrong for him not to serve blacks（2）The four blacks didnt leave the restaurant because . A . it was warmer there than outsideB . they hated the managerC . they were hungryD . they were against segregation（3）The police rushed in . A . to catch a gang of white youthsB . to catch the managerC . to catch the black peopleD . to advise people there to stop quarrelling（4）The purpose of helding a meeting round the restaurant to . A . fight for their freedom and rightsB . make speechesC . force the restaurant to openD . force the restaurant to close down（5）The reason why “all the black are served in all restaurants now” is that . A . making restaurants shut is importantB . people in other cities supported themC . a meeting is necessaryD . black people are strong4. （10分） At school many things happen to us. We may feel excited when we have success in a school play. We may feel sorry if we lose an important game. We want to keep the memory for the rest of our lives.How to keep the memory? Our English teacher, Miss Wang, has taught us a good way of remembering things to make our own yearbook. What is a yearbook? A yearbook is a kind of book which is used to keep the memory of exciting moments. Its usually made at the end of the year.Last December, we began to make our yearbook. First we chose the persons who had done something special, then some students interviewed (采访) them, some wrote down their stories, others took photos of them. Everyone in our class had something to do. Finally our teacher helped us to put the things together. We had our first yearbook.All of us put a lot of love into making the yearbook. It is so wonderful that not only the students but also our parents and teachers will remember the special time for ever.（1）When we have success in a school play, we may feel _A . sorryB . angryC . excitedD . interested（2）Miss Wangs good way of remembering things is to _A . buy a new bookB . write down storiesC . take a lot of photosD . make a yearbook（3）A yearbook is made to _A . take notesB . keep the memoryC . do our homeworkD . remember English words（4）Usually a yearbook is made in _A . JanuaryB . FebruaryC . MayD . December（5）We made our first yearbook _A . without any helpB . without putting our love into itC . with the help of our teacherD . with the help of our parents二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Last night, my mum and I arrived in Shanghai. It is one of the largest cities in China. In summer it is very hot here. The temperature can get up to 40 or even 1In winter, however, the weather is coldnear 0.Today we 2the Jade Buddha Temple（玉佛寺）， one of Shanghais most famous temples. 3we left the temple we went to the street market. There I found many thugs made of jade Jade is very 4in China. A lot of people like it. I bought a beautful jade necklace (项链). It had a 5carved (雕刻) on it. I got it because I was born in 1998, the Year of the Tiger. The tiger is one of the 12 6that go with the Chinese calendar (历法). Both my mum and I laughed when we 7she was born in the Year of the Pig！ At the market, I 8bought a red silk skirt. It was made in a silk factory right here in Shanghai. China is famous 9its silk. The Chinese have quite a long history of making silk clothes.The clock says its already 11:00. Time for bed. I must 10now. Tomorrow were going on a trip down the Yangtze River. I cant wait!（1）A . taller B . higher C . cooler D . colder （2）A . visited B . built C . drew D . forgot （3）A . If B . Because C . After D . Although （4）A . cheap B . popular C . large D . clean （5）A . dog B . horse C . snake D . tiger （6）A . animals B . months C . plants D . years （7）A . picked up B . found out C . looked up D . wrote down （8）A . still B . only C . also D . almost （9）A . at B . for C . with D . as （10）A . plan B . wait C . cry D . stop 三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）左栏是五个人的情况简介，右栏是七个人对他们朋友的描述，请将人物与描述匹配。 _Jacks favourite sport is basketball. He plays basketball every day after School._Amy likes green very much. Her bag is green too._Sam doesnt like cold weather. Now hes in Haikou, China. He goes swimming every day._Kate is from England.Shes now in Guangzhou.Shes a student of Grade7._Henry is from Cambridge.His favourite teacher is Miss Jiang, his Chinese teacher.A. My friend likes green, and her bag is like mine. Theyre both big and green. I often take her bag by mistake(错误地).B. My friend is in a big city in China now. Shes twelve years old and shes in Class 5, Grade7.She likes playing basketball.C. He is my new friend. His last name is White. His favourite sport is football. We play football after school on Friday.D. My friends favourite sport is swimming. The weather here in our city is hot in winter. We go swimming every day.E. My friend comes from England. Miss Jiang teaches(教) him Chinese. Shes his favourite teacher.F. She is from England. Shes not in my class. Shes in Class7, Grade 8. But were good friends. Our favourite colour is blue.G. My friends last name is Smith. He likes playing basketball. I like it too. We often play basketball after school.四、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）语法填空The first telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876._made communication easier._the telephones were only fixed in post offices at that time. People had to go there to make calls._(late), a cellphone was developed in 1973 in America. It was one of the most_(use) inventions. People can use cellphones to communicate with others much_easily. They can take them anywhere to make private calls, even vision calls. Cellphones have many other functions, such as_(send) messages, taking photos and reading online.The first TV set was invented by an English_(science), John Logie Baird, in 1925. The invention helped people watch films at home instead_going to the cinema as before. At first, TV sets broadcast black white pictures and they were heavy and thick. Then, digital TV sets came into being. Theyre light and thin. Many T