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2010年高考英语试题及答案江西卷第一卷(选择题满分115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题前先将答题标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题,每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:how much is the shirt?A.$ 19. 15B.$9. 15C.$ 9. 18答案是B。1.What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A.Go out with her friend.B.Work on her paper.C.Make some plans.2.What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A.$15B.$ 30C.$503.What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A.To attend a wedding.B.To visit an exhibition.C.To meet a friend.4.When does the bank close on Sunday?A.At 1:00 pm.B.At 3:00 pm.C.At 4:00 pm.5.where are the speakers?A.In a store.B.In a classroom.C.At a hotel.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7小题。6.What do we know about Nora?A.She prefer a room of her own.B.She likes to work with other girls.C.She lives near the city center.7.What is good about the flat?A.It has a large sitting room.B.It has good furnitureC.It has a big kitchen.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Where has Barbara been?A.Milan.B.Florence.C.Rome.9.What has Barbara got in her suitcase?A.Shoes.B.Stones.C.Books.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Who is making the telephone call?A.Thomas Brothers.B.Mike Landon.C.Jack Cooper.11.What relation is the woman to Mr Cooper?A.His wife.B.His boss.C.His secretary.12.What is the message about?A.A meeting.B.A visit to France.C.The date for a trip.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Who could the man speaker most probably be?A.A person who saw the accident.B.the driver of the lorry.C.A police officer.14.What was Mrs. Franks doing when the accident took place?A.Walking along Churchill Avenue.B.Getting ready to cross the road.C.Standing outside a road.15.When did the accident happen?A.At about 8:00 am.B.At about 9:00 am.C.At about 10:00 am.16.How did the accident happen?A.A lorry hit a car.B.A car ran into a lorry.C.A bank clerk rushed into the street.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.What is talk mainly about?A.The history of the term.B.The courses for the term.C.The plan for the day.18.Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students?A.In the school hall,B.In the science labs,C.In the classrooms.19.What can students do in the practical areas?A.Take science courses.B.Enjoy excellent meals.C.Attend workshops.20.When are the visitors expected to ask questions?A.During the lunch hour.B.After the welcome speech.C.Before the tour of the labs.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child_he or she wants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B。21.Do you enjoy your present job?_. I just do it for a living.A.Of courseB.Not reallyC.Not likelyD.Not a little22. Our holiday cost a lot of money. Did it? Well, that doesnt matter_you enjoyed yourselves.A.as long asB.unlessC.as soon asD.though23.I have told you the truth_I keep repeating it?A.MustB.CanC.MayD.Will24.The lady walked around the shops,_an eye out for bargains.A.keepB.keptC.keepingD.to keep25.Parents_much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.A.attachB.payC.linkD.apply26.Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just_sweet dreams.A.keep up withB.put up withC.end up withD.catch up with27.Swimming is my favorite sport. There is_like swimming as a means of keeping fit.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything28.Computers and mobile phones, though they are indeed making our life_and more_have reduced the need for face-to-face conversations.A.easily; efficientB.easy, efficientC.easy; efficientlyD.easily; efficiently29.We give dogs time, space and love we can spare, and_, dogs give us their all.A.in allB.in factC.in shortD.in return30.Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she_since her marriage to Father.A.shouldersB.shoulderedC.is shoulderingD.has been shouldering31.The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister_she would stay for an hour.A.whereB.whoC.whichD.what32.There were many talented actors out there just waiting_.A.to discoverB.to be discoveredC.discoveredD.being discovered33.Not until he left his home_to know how important the family was for him.A.did he beginB.had he begunC.he beganD.he had began34.Nowadays some hospitals refer to patients_name, not case number.A.ofB.asC.byD.with35.Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving licence reached 200,000, a(n)_of 40,000 per year.A.averageB.numberC.amountD.quantity第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When Alice started to cycle home from Jennys house, she wasnt nervous. She was certainly not afraid of the dark._36_, it was only a 15-minute ride home. But halfway there, she began to wish that she hadnt been so_37_.As she rounded a sharp bend, it suddenly_38_cold very cold. Alices breath became puffs of white cloud and her legs were so cold that it became hard to ride.With her heart beating fast, she struggled so hard to move _39_ that she didnt hear the car which suddenly appeared beside her. She stopped by the road. The big black car also_40_. Slowly, the passenger-window began to slide down. Alice held her breath. In the soft light inside the car, something_41_. Then, the light brightened and Alice was staring at a sweet, grey-haired old lady. “Hello, dear, ” said the old lady. “I need_42_. Im afraid Im lost. I need to find the nearest airport. I must be there in the next five minutes. ”“Airport? You_43_are lost, ” Alice said. “You need to go back five kilometers_44_you reach the T-junction. Turn left and_45_for about another 10 kilometers to the main highway. From there, just follow the_46_to theairport. But Im afraid theres no_47_youll get there in five minutes!”“Thank you very much, dear, ” replied the old lady. “Dont worry Ill _48_ in time. ”The_49_moved up and the car started off. A little way ahead, it_50_and with headlights flashing, it drove past Alice. But then, something_51_happened. The car began changing. First, its color_52_from black to silvery-grey. Then, the wheels began disappearing, but the car continued to move forward,_53_just above the ground. As the car_54_into the dark sky, the big red tail-lights grew larger and larger and glowed more and more brightly. With a faint whistling_55_, the car was gone in seconds, leaving Alice shaking her head in disbelief36.A.HoweverB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.Otherwise37.A.braveB.excitedC.curiousD.stubborn38.A.fellB.seemedC.provedD.grew39.A.asideB.around C.forwardD.backward40.A.arrivedB.stoppedC.stayedD.started41.A.gatheredB.existedC.droppedD.moved42.A.helpB.gasC.restD.water43.A.necessarilyB.normallyC.basically D.certainly44.A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.as45.A.driveB.walkC.followD.march46.A.addressB.signsC.noticesD.guidance47.A.doubtB.roomC.timeD.way48.A.have itB.get itC.make itD.finish it49.A.doorB.windowC.headlightD.wheel50.A.passedB.rushedC.turnedD.continued51.A.strangeB.sensitiveC.imaginableD.horrible52.A.developedB.appearedC.spreadD.faded53.A.rollingB.floatingC.drawingD.flashing54.A.pointedB.returnedC.brokeD.rose55.A.tuneB.voiceC.soundD.tone第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAndy rode slowly on his way to school, day-dreaming about the fishing trip that his father had promised him. He was so busy dreaming about all the fish he would catch that he was unaware of everything else around him.He rode along until a strange sound drew him to the present. He came to a stop and looked curiously up to the heavens. What he saw shocked and terrified him. A huge swarm of bees filled the sky like a black cloud and the buzzing mass seemed to be heading angrily towards him.With no time to waste, Andy sped off in the opposite direction, riding furiouslybut without knowing how to escape the swarm. With a rapidly beating heart and his legs pumping furiously, he sped down the rough road. As the bees came closer, his panic increased. Andy knew that he was sensitive to bee stings(蜇). The last sting had landed him in hospitaland that was only one bee sting! He had been forced to stay in bed for two whole days. Suddenly, his fathers words came to him. “When you are in a tight situation, dontpanic. Use your brain and think your way out of it. ”On a nearby hill, he could see smoke waving slowly skywards from the chimney of the Nelson family home. “Bees dont like smoke, ” he thought. “They couldnt get into the house. ” Andy raced towards the Nelson house, but the bees were gaining ground. Andy knew he could not reach the house in time. He estimated that the bees would catch up with him soon.Suddenly, out of the corner of his eyes, he spotted a small dam used by Mr. Nelson to irrigate his vegetable garden. Off his bike and into the cool water he lived, disappearing below the surface and away from the savage insects. After holding his breath for as long as he could, Andy came up for air and noticed the bees had gone. Dragging himself out of the dam, he struggled up the hilly slope and rang the doorbell. Mrs. Nelson took him inside and rang his mother.“Youll really need that fishing break to help you recover, ” laughed his mother with relief. “Thank goodness you didnt panic!” But Andy did not hear her. He was dreaming once again of the fish he would catch tomorrow.56.Why did Andy fail to notice the swarm of bees earlier?A.He was riding to school.B.He was listening to a strange sound.C.He was going fishing with his father.D.He was lost in the thought of the fishing trip.57.Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the swarm of bees in the passage?A.They crowded like a black cloud.B.They shocked and terrified Andy.C.They tried to attack Andy in a mass.D.They made Andy stay in hospital for two days.58.How did Andy avoid the bees in the end?A.He asked Mr. Nelson for help.B.He did himself under the water.C.He rushed into the Nelson house.D.He rode off in the opposite direction.59.Which of the following can best describe Andys escape from the bees?A.No pains, no gains.B.Once bitten, twice shy.C.Where there is a will, there is a way.D.In time of danger, ones mind works fast.BCWUThe communication unionHead of ResearchSalary:55. 271We are looking for a Head of Research to manage the CWU Research Department and Information Centre. You would be required to exercise control of all research work of the department and manage a team of three researchers and four support staff.The person appointed would be expected to carry out research work of a strategic nature across the range of businesses in which the CWU has or seeks membership and to contribute to the strategic thinking and direction of the union as a whole.You will need: proven line management skills, especially in managing and motivating a team; good research skills, holding a good degree in a related subject or other similar experience; a high level of mathematical and calculating skills; the ability to produce high quality work under pressure; a commitment to and knowledge of the trade union movementand social democratic politics; and knowledge and/ or experience of the postal and/ or telecommunications industry.To apply, please request an application pack by emailing hrcwu. org or by telephoning HR (Human Resources) on 020 8971 7482. When applying please state your source.Closing Date for Applications: 4th August 2010Anticipated interview date: 17th August 2010No agencies please60.In which column of a newspaper could we find this advertisement?A.Arts.B.Sales.C.Jobs.D.News.61.One of the duties of the person to be appointed is_.A.taking charge of research work.B.seeking membership for the trade union.C.managing a team of three or four members.D.running a telecommunications company.62.If you want to apply for this position, you can do allEXCEPT_.A.ask an agency for an application form.B.dial 020 8971 7482 for more information.C.email hrcwu. org for an application pack.D.send in your application before 4th August 201063.Which of the following applicants is most likely to be employed?A.A school teacher with a masters degree.B.A university graduate majoring in computer science.C.A director from a research centre with a masters degree.D.A clerk from a telecommunications company.CKong Zi, also called Confucius (551479B.C.),and socrates (469399B.C.) lived only a hundred years apart, and during their lifetimes there was no contact between China and Greece, but it is interesting to look at how the world that each of these great philosophers came from shaped their ideas, and how these ideas in turn, shaped their societies.Neither philosopher lived in times of peace, though there were more wars un Greece than in China. The Chinese states were very large and feudal, while the Greek city-states were small and urban. The urban environment in which Socrates lived allowed him to be more radical than Confucius. Unlike Confucius, Socrates was not asked by rules how to govern effectively. Thus, Socrates was able to be more idealistic, focusing on issues like freedom, and knowledge for its own sake. Confucius, on the other hand, advised those in government service, and many of his students went out to government service.Confucius suggested the Golden Rule as a principle for the conduct of life: “Do not do to others what you would not want others to do to you. ” He assumed that all men were equal at birth, though some bad more potential than others, and that it was knowledge that set men apart. Socrates focused on the individual, and thought that the greatest purpose of man was to seek wisdom. He believed that the superior class should rule the inferior (下层的) classes.For Socrates, the family was of no importance, and the community of little concern. For Confucius, however, the family was the centre of the society, with familyrelationsconsidered much more important than political relations.()Both men are respected much more today than they were in their lifetimes.64.Which of the following is TUREaccording tothe first paragraph?A.Socrates and Confucius had much in common,B.Confucius had much influence on Socrates ideas.C.The societies ware influenced by the philosophers ideas.D.There were cultural exchanges between China andGreece.65.Socrates shared with Confucius the idea that_.A.all men were e

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