北师大版2020年英语初中学业水平最后冲刺模拟试卷C卷.doc

北师大版2020年英语初中学业水平最后冲刺模拟试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Jenny likes to play_ piano, and she is one of_ most famous pianists in our school.A . a; anB . a; theC . the; aD . the; the2. （2分） When did they arrive? They _two hours ago .They _ here for two hours .A . arrived; have arrivedB . arrived; have beenC . got; have beenD . reached; have reached3. （2分）Boys and girls, you _ talk in class, or you will miss something important.A . cantB . mustntC . shouldntD . neednt4. （2分）He hasnt watched the movie Dearest, has he?_. He thinks its very touching and meaningful. Hed like to watch it again.A . Yes, he hasB . Yes, he hasntC . No, he hasntD . No, he has5. （2分）We had a good time at Kangkangs birthday party yesterday.A . have funB . enjoy ourselvesC . enjoyed ourselvesD . had a fun6. （2分）-Can you understand what I meant?-Sorry，I can follow you.A . alwaysB . almostC . nearlyD . hardly7. （2分） It is wrong to make fun of the disabled.I agree with you.A . make use ofB . laugh atC . talk to8. （2分） Next week , Im going to Penang Hill with my parents . _A . Thats terribleB . What about you ?C . Have a good time !D . Im sorry to hear that .9. （2分） _ hard-working girl! Who is she?Tina. She tried to _ many problems to learn Chinese.A . How; get onB . How a; get offC . What a; get overD . What; get out10. （2分）In the UK, a woman usually doesnt like to be asked _.A . where she comes fromB . how much she weighsC . whether she had been marriedD . what is her age二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One day, my lite daughter Annie came to me with a difficult problem. Helen hates me! she cried. She wants me only to be her 1.You tell Helen that I want to be her friend, but I can have other friends, too!Oh! I looked at her for a few 2wondering what to do, when suddenly an idea came to me.I picked up two 3from the living room. I put the small basket inside the big one and said. When everyone is born, he or she has a little basket. The lite one is 4.The big one is mine. Your little basket is inside mine.5do you think that is?She looked at me 6and said nothingI continued, Your little basket is in mine because when you were born, there were too many things you couldnt do for yourself. I fed you, bathed you and I7everything else you couldnt do on your own.8I put your basket in mine. As you grew older, when you learnt to tie your shoes, that went in your basket You 9want me to tie your shoes now, right?She said softly, No, I can tie my own shoes.As you grow older, there will be 10things you must do by yourself. As I spoke, I took her basket out of mine and handed it to her. You will finally 11your own basket with things only you can do, like deciding who you want to be friends with, what college you will go to, who you will marry.She 12it for a while and said, I understand. There are some things that I have to do for myself because they are in my basket.I hugged her and continued, One day when I become 13, you will take things out of my basket and place them into your basket. Finally, youll take my basket. Just like I do for my mom and grandmother now. I gently 14my basket with hers.Life is a 15. As she watched the little basket in my hand and smiled, she understood（1）A . enemy B . listener C . friend D . student （2）A . days B . years C . months D . minutes （3）A . bags B . boxes C . baskets （4）A . his B . hers C . yours D . theirs （5）A . Why B . Who C . When D . Where （6）A . lively B . silently C . warmly D . strictly （7）A . did B . made C . put D . look （8）A . And B . But C . For D . So （9）A . mustnt B . wouldnt C . couldnt D . neednt （10）A . fewer B . more C . worse D . better （11）A . carry B . make C . use D . find （12）A . poioted at B . laughed at C . worried about D . thought about （13）A . old B . lazy C . busy D . young （14）A . changed B . shared C . compared D . connected （15）A . book B . light C . circle D . college 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)12. （6分）阅读理解 Since the first person walked on the moon in 1969, technology has greatly helped space exploration. In recent years scientists have built a special robot to accompany astronauts on space missions (任务). Because this robot looks and moves like a person, scientists call it a humanoid robot. The latest model of the humanoid robot is known as R2, short for Robonaut 2.R2 was first launched into space on February 24, 2011. It was built by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and the car producer General Motors (GM).R2 weighs 330 pounds and costs $2.5 million to build. It has arms and a head- filled with vision equipmentbut no legs. Its brain, or computer, is in its stomach. R2s arms can hold 20 pounds. Each bendable finger has 5 pounds of grasping force. R2s hands are also skillful. Since its hands are shaped like human hands, R2 can use human tools to complete tasks traditionally performed by astronauts. Astronauts absolutely have their day packed from the minute they wake up until they go to bed. If Robonaut can provide just an hours worth of relief to the astronauts doing something they dont want to do, that would make it worth it right there, says Nic Radford, the deputy project manager of R2.One advantage of working with R2 will be that ii cant complain about its work! Astronauts will also appreciate the fact that the robot can perform its duties without constant supervision (监管). R2 can be assigned a task and then checked on periodically. If R2 does not complete a task correctly, astronauts will be able to make minor adjustments to adapt (适应) the robots behavior so that the task gets done right.R2 is still in the design stage of development, which means that scientists are frequently testing it and looking for ways to improve it. Right now, humanoid robots do not have the protective equipment needed to work outside the space station. As technology advances, humanoid robots will be able to help astronauts with dangerous tasks as well as routine ones.In the future, humanoid robots will be astronauts eyes in space, going to places considered too difficult or unsafe for astronauts to explore. Some of them will be mounted on wheels to explore the surface of planets or asteroids (小行星). The robots will be able to send back videos and help astronauts gather information about the atmospheres of these places.One outcome of using these humanoid robots will be a greater understanding of the interaction between humans and robots. NASA engineers believe that when humans and robots combine forces and work together, the results will be better than what either could achieve alone. John Olson, a director at NASA headquarters in Washington, D.C, says that the project will allow us to go farther and achieve more than we can probably even imagine today.（1）According to the passage, we know that R2 _. A . has skillful arms and legsB . looks and moves like a personC . hasnt been launched yetD . provides just one hours relief（2）We can learn from the passage that _. A . R2 can only perform its duties with constant supervisionB . R2 is designed to only help astronauts deal with routine tasksC . R2 will be able to work outside the space station in the futureD . R2 has already taken the place of the astronauts eyes in space（3）John Olson believes that _. A . humanoid robots will be better at understanding humansB . astronauts will go farther in space than humanoid robotsC . humans will achieve more goals with the help of humanoid robotsD . robots will gather information about the atmospheres of the earth13. （10分） What will you do if you get five million(百万)? Different people give different answers. Sally If I get five million, I want to do business. I will do a lot of things for my family. For me nothing is more important than my family. I will buy a new house for them and travel around the world.JoeIf I have five million, I will use the money to do everything I like. First, I will use two million to open my own shop. And I will use another two million to buy some new houses. In the future, the houses which I buy will become more expensive, and I will sell them to other people. Finally, I will use one million to buy some presents for my family and my best friends.AnnaIf I have five million, I will put three million in the bank and spend two million. I will visit Paris, London and New York. I will eat delicious food, play games, and build a house with a swimming pool.JackI will buy an island if I have five million. Then I will be the king of the island. I will invite my friends to my island.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 （1）Who will do business if he / she gets five million?A . SallyB . Jack.C . Anna.D . We dont know.（2）What will Anna do if she gets five million?A . Do business.B . Open a shop.C . Buy an island.D . Put three million in the bank and spend two million.（3）What will Joe do with the last one million if he gets five million?A . He will buy some new houses.B . He will open his own shop.C . He will buy some presents for his family and his best friends.D . He will build a house.（4）Where will Anna visit if she gets five million?A . China and Japan.B . London, Paris and New York.C . London, Paris and Belgium.D . Angola, Cuba and India.（5）What does the passage talk about?A . If one loses money, what will he / she do?B . If one borrows five million, what will he / she do?C . If one gets five million, what will he / she do?D . If one builds a big house14. （10分）阅读理解 In some western countries, a gap year(空档年)is regarded as a special celebration for teenagers. They think it is a necessary process for teens to develop into adults. Then whats a gap year？Its a short break from study for a year or less. Its normally between high school and university. During the gap year, the students usually take a break from their school education to travel, volunteer, study or work. There are some reasons why students might want to take a gap year. They usually think it is a chance to get professional or personal experience. Some common reasons to take a gap year include：Open their eyes. Make international friends. Make some money. Get useful work experience and key skills. Although teenagers can benefit from(从获益)the gap year activities, there are many disadvantages. The parents are worried. Here are the reasons why parents disagree with the idea of taking a gap year. It may cost a lot of money to organize. They may get hurt or sick during the travels. They may simply find that they didnt get the experience they were hoping for. A gap year is a new experience for not only teenagers but also people who were born in the 1960s. Maybe its really a good chance for them to experience the retirement(退休生活)in advance(提前). （1）A gap year is a special celebration for _. A . parentsB . volunteersC . teenagersD . teachers（2）A short break from study refers to(指的是)a certain period of time_. A . before high schoolB . between primary school and high schoolC . during high schoolD . between high school and university（3）The second paragraph talks about the_ for taking a gap year. A . chancesB . reasonsC . suggestionsD . methods（4）The parents are worried because the students may_ in gap year activities. A . get work skillsB . make some friendsC . open their eyesD . get hurt or sick（5）From the last paragraph, we can infer that people who will retire may_ a gap year. A . be interested inB . be worried aboutC . be disappointed atD . be nervous about四、 根据首字母或中文提示填空 (共10题；共14分)15. （1分）Deserts are the _ (最干燥) places in the world. 16. （1分）He s_(很少)talks about others before me. 17. （1分）Why do people make different kinds of_(机器)? 18. （1分）A_he is young, he knows a lot. 19. （1分）Its a w_ of time to stand here waiting for her. 20. （1分）I said congratulations, walked over to him and s_his hand. 21. （5分）根据短文意思和所给首字母，写出一个完整正确的单词。 Thanks for telling me about your family. There are four people in my family. I have a brother and he is 13 y_old. He likes playing football. My father works hard. He is a doctor. He likes watching TV and r_books. He always wears g_. My mother is a teacher. She t_young children. She likes listening to music. We often go on p_at weekends.22. （1分）How many _(动物园) are there in that city? 23. （1分）These laws will force all the _(工业) to be more careful with natural resources. 24. （1分）The boy wants to j_ the art club. 五、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)25. （1分）Kate likes playing tennis and_(badminton)六、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共4分)26. （4分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯。（有两项为多余选项）Car pool（拼车）“Beep, Beep,” goes the car horn（喇叭）. Youve got dressed, but youve not had time to eat breakfast. You run out of the front door with your schoolbag, and jump into the waiting car. Inside, your friends say “hey” as one of their parents drives you to school. _ Car pools are a common way of transport for many students in the US. You, along with many of your friends, can sit in one car.