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module5ethnicculture section introduction reading pre reading step1 step2 step3 step4 step5 1 whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage 2 whatdoestheunderlinedword satirize inthefourthparagraphmean inchinathereare286 500shui 水族 people themajorityofwhomliveontheupperpartsofthelongjiangandduliurivers whichgoacrossplainsandvastareasofforestsinsouthernguizhouprovince someshuishavetheirhomesinthenorthwesternpartoftheguangxizhuangautonomousregion theareainwhichtheshuisliveisalandofplenty wheat rape 油菜 andramiearegrown alongwithagreatvarietyofcitrusandotherfruits theforestsareasourceoftimber 木材 andmedicinalherbs theduliuandotherriversarefulloffish theshuilanguageisinthezhuang dongbranchofthechinese tibetanlanguagefamily theshuisusedtohaveanoldwritingscript someoftheirwordswerepictographs 象形文字 whileothersresembledchinesecharacterswrittenupsidedown exceptforscoresoftheseancientwordsthatarestillusedforreligiouspurposes theshuisusewrittenchineseintheirdailylives theshuishavelotsofcolourfuloralliteratureandart theirliteratureincludespoetry legends fairytalesandfables storiesandfablespraisethediligence bravery wisdomandloveoftheshuiethnicgroupandsatirizethestupidityoftherulers withrichcontentandvividplots shuitalesareusuallyhighlyromantic theirsongs whichareusuallysungwithouttheaccompaniment 伴奏 ofmusicalinstruments fallintotwocategories the grandsongs aresungwhiletheywork whereasthe winesongs aremeantforweddingfeastsorfunerals theshuipeoplearegooddancers thelushengdanceandthecopperdrumdancearethemostpopulardances enjoyedbyallonfestiveoccasions 1 thereare55minoritiesinchina pleasenameasmanyasyoucan 参考答案 thezhuang theman thehui themiao themongol thezang etc 2 canyoumatcheachofthefollowingpictureswithacertainfestival a thedragonboatfestivalb themid autumnfestivalc thebaitorchfestivald thedaiwater splashingfestival 答案 1 d 2 c 3 a 4 b matchthemainideawitheachparagraph 1 para 1a thenaximusic2 para 2b thenaxiethnicgroup3 para 3c thelandscape4 para 4d thenaxilanguage5 para 5e theoldtown6 para 6f leavinglijiangforkunming答案 1 c2 e3 b4 d5 a6 f ture t orfalse f 1 thelandscapeofyunnanisquitevaried 2 touristscangosight seeingintheoldtownoflijiangintheircars 3 naxisocietyisstillrunbywomennow 4 thenaxilanguagehasahistoryofover1 000years 5 naxicultureisparticularlyfamousforitspaintersandwriters t f t t f choosethebestansweraccordingtothepassage 1 whydidsimonwakefieldgotoyunnan a becausehestudiedinyunnanuniversity b becausehewantedtostudynaxiculture c becausehewantedtotravelroundyunnan d wedon tknow 2 fromthepassagewecanknowthat a lijianghasmanymazesb thenaxiethnicgroupliketoplaycardsinthestreetc fourriversrunaroundthecityd onlythenaxiethnicgroupliveinlijiang3 whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage a thewriterthinkshisstayinlijiangisworthremembering b naximusichasnotchangedforabouteightcenturies c naxicultureisparticularlyfamousforitsarchitecture d thenaxionlyweartraditionalcostumeatfestivals 4 whichofthewordscanbeusedtodescribethelifestyleintheoldtownlijiang a stressful b leisurely c tough d boring 5 thepassageismainlyabout a thevariedlandscapeinyunnanb theunusualnaxiwomenc theonlyhieroglyphiclanguageinused whatthewritersawandwhathelearnedaboutinyunnan orratherlijiang答案 1 c2 b3 a4 b5 d fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage i mastonishedbyhow1 thelandscapeis downinthesouth it svery2 butinthenorth lijiang ahalfnewandhalfoldtownisonthesideofamountainand3 itisyulongxueshanmountain itspeak4 withsnow seenfromabove theoldtownisamazethattouristsgetlostin thisregioniswherethenaxi5 group varied tropical covered ethnic opposite live it sthewomenwho6 naxisociety theyinheritedall7 andhavethecustomofplayingcardsinthemiddleofthestreet thenaxilanguageistheonlyhieroglyphiclanguagestill8 naxicultureisparticularlyfamousforitsmusic 9 fromfathertoson themusichasn tchangedforcenturies atlastiknow10 differentwemayappeartobeatfirst weareallthesame allequal run property inuse passed however 1 doyouthinkitisimportantthatethnicminorityculturesshouldcontinue 参考答案 ofcourse ithinkit sv
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