上海新世纪版2019-2020学年度九年级期末上学期测试A卷.doc

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年度九年级期末上学期测试A卷一、 选择题。从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）Although she has no good look, she really hopes to be by her roommates. A . criticizedB . leftC . respectedD . kept2. （2分）一 Tom, could you tell me how to improve my oral (口语的) English?一 Well, _ makes perfect.A . practiceB . readingC . writing3. （2分）The movie “The Time Machine” is a science fiction story.A . base onB . basing onC . based inD . based on4. （2分）The animal weighs over 450 _. Oh, my God! Its really heavy. I cant imagine how big it is! Is it an adult elephant?A . gramsB . kilogramsC . kilometres5. （2分）Did you clean the floor by_? A . youB . yourselfC . meD . myself6. （2分）You had better ask your brother _ playing computer games. Its bad for him.A . to give upB . not to give upC . to give it upD . not give it up7. （2分）Could you please _the trash? A . take inB . put outC . take outD . look out8. （2分）I apologize if I hurt your feelings.A . gave upB . went awayC . say sorry二、 根据句子意思, 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分） I dont have _ to tell him the bad news. Why not ask his parents _a talk with him?A . attention; haveB . courage; haveC . courage; to haveD . attention; to have10. （2分）I have a problem. I dont know what to do.Lets ask Dick for help. He can _a good idea to solve your problem.A . think upB . look upC . catch up withD . laugh at11. （2分）Do you like science, Ben? No, I dont. I think it is too _. I like something interesting.A . funB . relaxingC . easyD . boring12. （2分） Could I borrow your camera? _, but please give it back by Saturday. A . I am sorryB . Of courseC . Certainly notD . No, thanks13. （2分）He never _learning English .That was why he was successful at last.A . gave inB . gave outC . gave upD . gave away14. （2分）（2015.河北）The movie covers all of Chinese history. It is _ worth seeing again.A . mainlyB . reallyC . possiblyD . hardly15. （2分）（2017武汉）Even though were in difficult times, we need to keep hope .A . realB . aliveC . freshD . close三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空 Tom grows(种) vegetables, fruits and flowers in the village. Plants grow in Toms garden all through the 1and they are 2.Tom cuts some flowers for his living room table, eats some fruits and vegetables, but he 3most of them in the market. His vegetables, fruits and flowers are so 4and beautiful that they sell 5in the market. But others cant.How does Tom grow these beautiful things? He is so 6that he just sits under his orange tree with his radio. He 7music all day.That is quite: true. Tom 8in spring, summer, autumn and winter. After that he sits with his radio. And everything 9. It is the music that does the work. Tom knows music can make the vegetables big and the flowers good. Plants love 10too.（1）A . week B . month C . year D . clay （2）A . good B . bad C . well D . red （3）A . buys B . sells C . borrow D . say （4）A . dear B . bad C . big D . fat （5）A . politely B . quickly C . slowly D . friendly （6）A . angry B . busy C . tired D . lazy （7）A . listens to B . hears C . watches D . speaks （8）A . makes B . thinks C . works D . plays （9）A . does B . moves C . grows D . plays （10）A . work B . rain C . music D . film 四、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共46分)17. （10分） Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly.You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.Your eyesToo much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50cm from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect(反射) on the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.Your hands and wrists(手腕)Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these rules: Rest your wrists on something. Keep your elbows at the same height as the keyboard. Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.Your backSome people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all the parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and neck.（1）A computer screen may injure your eyes if _.A . you sit 60cm awayB . your eyes are too close to itC . the window is on your left or right（2）Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you _.A . move in the same way again and againB . rest your wrists on somethingC . keep your elbows as high as the keyboard（3）When using a computer, your eyes and hands will be safe if you _.A . work near a windowB . work for a long timeC . take rests at times（4）It is good for your back and neck if you sit _.A . for many hoursB . in the right wayC . with the screen below your eyes（5）What would be the best title for the text?A . How to Use a Computer SafelyB . How to Keep your Hands and Wrists SafeC . How to Protect your Eyes and your Back18. （8分） Its good to make mistakes, and here is why.First of all, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. Its always good to try new things because when you are trying new things you are growing. If you never try anything new, how can you improve? How can you make yourself stronger? The simple answer is “You cant.” Look around you. With very few exceptions(例外), either everything you see in your world or every single detail of every single thing is the result of someone trying something newAnother good thing about mistakes is this: When you are making mistakes, you are learningConsider this: Edison failed 10,000 times before he perfected the light bulb. When asked how it felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadnt failed 10,000 times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didnt workFinally, when you make a mistake you are much closer to success. Why? Because when all is said and done, you will have tried some numbers of things before you succeedEvery time you make a mistake, you eliminate one of those things and are one step closer. But this all doesnt mean that you should go ahead without considering the consequences(后果) of a mistake. However, when you try something new you have to be willing to set some reasonable limits（限度） so that in the event that it doesnt work out the way you want it to, you will be in a normal place to try againWe all have limited time and money so dont blow them all on one problem. Realize that it probably wont be perfect the first time and deal with these resources(资源) properly so you can learn, make corrections, and try it againIf you accept and use your mistakes in this way ,you can make great progress in your business and your careerThere is an old saying that goes, “If youre not making mistakes, youre not trying hard enough.”So go ahead and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And succeed（1）From the second paragraph, we can know that _A . mistakes are unnecessary for developmentB . we are afraid of trying new thingC . its common for people to make mistakesD . mistakes are better than not trying（2）The underlined word “eliminate” means _A . studyB . removeC . acceptD . solve（3）According to the article, one thing you should pay attention to about making mistakes is_A . not making the same mistakesB . accepting the punishment willinglyC . taking consequences into considerationD . trying things out one by one（4）What would the writer probably suggest we say to ourselves when we make a mistake?A . Never mind, I can always try againB . Id better stay out of troubleC . Ok! Now I can learn somethingD . Look at this mess. Anyone would be sad19. （8分）阅读理解On the first evening, the three of us were tired after walking for about eight hours. We soon fell asleep. In the morning, I was surprised to find the bag of food had been open.“Bears,” said Joe, “we should hang the food in a tree tonight.”Later that day we stopped in a beautiful field by a river. We put up the tent and fell asleep. During the night the bears came again. This time they took the food from the tree.“Bears can climb trees. They can smell food from a long way away,” said Ben.“We must keep the camp clean. Bears must think our rubbish is food,” I said. “And we should make lots of noise, too. If they know where we are, they may not come any closer,” said Joe.“But if you see a bear,” said Ben, “you mustnt make any sudden moves or make a sound, and you mustnt run either. No one can run faster in the forest than a bear. And remember we dont have a gun to keep us safe.” That night, we went to sleep . or we tried to.The next day, while the others were resting, I went for a walk in the forest. Suddenly, I saw a baby bear playing with some sticks and stones. He looked so soft and friendly, and I thought, “If I reach out, I can just touch him.”There was a loud noise behind me.I didnt dare to move, not even turn my head. There was another loud noise. The baby bear looked up, and ran towards me. I turned pale and he ran past me into the woods.I couldnt turn round until a few minutes later. Then I saw the baby bear and his huge mother walking away.I ran back to my friends. I have never run so fast.For the next 10 days, every time there was sudden noise, my blood went cold.（1）Who moved the food bag on the first night?A . Joe.B . Ben.C . The writer.D . A bear.（2）In Bens opinion, which is the right way to protect ourselves when we see a bear?A . We mustnt move suddenly.B . We should make lots of noise.C . We can touch him softly.D . We should run as quickly as we can.（3）What was the loud noise behind the writer?A . It was the wind. The weather changed in the forest.B . It was another baby bear. He wanted to play with stones, too.C . It was the baby bears mother. She was coming to find her baby.D . It was the writers friends. They were ready to fight with the bear.（4）Why did the writer run back fast to his friends?A . He was really scared.B . He thought his friends were in danger.C . A bear ran after him and wanted to catch him.D . He had some good news to share with his friends.20. （10分） “ Dreams may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream.” some scientists say. Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night.Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old films. They come up over and over again. That may be the dreamer worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep,the longer we dream. The mind is still at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.（1）It may be less important to sleep than to _.A . thinkB . dreamC . workD . study（2）Dreams and films are usually _.A . very longB . in colorC . about workD . very sad（3）Why do some people often dream about their work?A . Because they are tired in the daytimeB . Because they not interested in their workC . Because they may be thinking about their work all day.D . Because they have too much work to do.（4）The main idea of the story is that_A . what dream isB . people like to sleepC . dreams are like filmsD . we always remember dreams（5）Which sentence is RIGHT?A . It is good to sleep longerB . We will feel tired after a long dream.C . The mind isnt work when we dream.D . All people can find an answer of the work in the dream.21. （10分） A man is going to open a shop selling hats. He wanted a good sign to put over his shop. He wrote:JOHN BROWN HATTERMakes and Sells Hatsfor Ready MoneyThe first friend gave him the advice that the word “hatter” wasnt needed. So John crossed out the word “HATTER” . Then he came to another friend for advice. This friend said that it was not polite to say “for ready money”. So he crossed out “for ready money”. The sign now said:JOHN BROWNMakes and Sells HatsOne day a friend was passing his shop. He saw this sign and said that