东海县2014年中考英语模拟试题.doc

东海县2014年中考模拟考试英 语 试 题一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。1. - There is _ interesting book on the teachers desk. - Oh, _ book is Wei Fangs. A. an; the B. the; the C. the; a D. a; the2. Tom is weak in physics. He always feels _ before he takes a physics test. A. interested B. comfortable C. nervous D. proud3. - You should be _ careful when you take the chemistry exam. - I agree. In this way, I will make _ mistakes. A. more; less B. more; more C. more; fewer D. less; fewer4. When the students were playing games on the playground, Jim suddenly stopped _and began to cry, so we stopped _ what was wrong with him. A. to play; seeing B. playing; to seeC. playing; seeing D. to play; to see5. - Which would you like, tea or coffee? - _. I really dont mind. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. Any6. I wonder when they _ for Beijing. I will go to the train station to see them off when they _. A. will leave; leave B. leave; will leaveC. will go; leave D. go; leave7. All of us went to the park _ Bob. He had to look after his sister. A. besides B. with C. except D. around8. - Look! A man is cutting a tree on the moon. -It _ be true. The teacher said there is no air on the moon. A. cant B. may not C. shouldnt D. mustnt9. There goes the bell. Hurry up, _ youll be late for class. A. and B. or C. so D. but10. - Could you please tell me _? - Yes. They are playing in the park. A. where are the twins B. where the twins were C. where were the twins D. where the twins are11. - Do you know the man _ visited the Singapore in February? -Yes. He is Mr Li. He said it was his _ visit to the United States. A. who; fifth B. that; five D. /; five D. which; fifth12. Although he failed this time, he didnt give up and _ studying hard.A. stopped B. continued C. succeeded D. finished13. - Lots of trees and flowers _ on both sides of the road last year. - Oh, _ beautiful they are! A. have been planted; how B. were planted; whatC. were planted; how D. have been planted; what14. Teachers often tell their students _ across the road when the traffic light is red. A. not go B. not to go C. dont go D. didnt go15. - Sorry! Im busy today. I cant go swimming with you. - _. A. No problem B. Youre welcomeC. Thats all D. Never mind二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）朗读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Luke says, “At first I was shocked that somebody would do such a thing, but then I saw Jenifers _16_ in his hand and knew that I had to do something. I jumped up and started chasing him down the street and calling “Thief, stop!” But nobody seemed _17_ in stopping him. They were just looking at us, like it was a _18_ or something. Luckily, I play soccer for the school team, so Ive been training all year round, so I _19_ to catch up with him on Third Avenue and knocked him down. Once he was on the _20_ I sat on top of him and waited for the police to come. Some people say I shouldnt do that kind of thing, _21_ I never know what the thief can do to me. But I didnt think about that at the time. I was too _22_.” However, Jennifer is not the only one whos grateful for Lukes bravery. The police later searched the thiefs flat and found over a hundred _23_ cell phones and, perhaps more important, an address book full of names of different criminal contacts(犯罪联络). Most of the criminals listed in the book have been _24_ and the number of phone theft has been fallen in the area. All over the world, phone theft is only one of a number of technology related crimes that police say are on the rise. Businesspeople have been told to be _25_ with their notebook computers. Notebook computers are _26_ easy target(目标) for criminals. And new police branches are being set up to _27_ crimes in this field. In the last week alone, the New York Police Department has received over six hundred calls about the _28_ crimes.Thanks to Lukes bravery and quick thinking, Jennifer didnt _29_ one of those victims, and she knows _30_ shes going to thank Luke - by taking him for another meal at the same Indian restaurant. This time, however, shes going to keep her cell phone in her purse.16. A. purse B. phone C. head D. face17. A. pleased B. frightened C. interested D. excited18. A. sport B. movie C. story D. joke19. A. managed B. tried C. hoped D. meant20. A. floor B. grass C. ground D. bed21. A. because B. so C. if D. although22. A. nervous B. sad C. brave. D. angry23. A. broken B stolen C. beautiful D. expensive24. A. killed B. arrested C. saved D. blamed25. A. patient B. careful C. easy D. worried26. A. other B. another C. the other D. others27. A. care for B. deal with C. think about D. belong to28. A. above B. following C. over D. next29. A. trouble B. offer C. become D. believe30. A. why B. how C. when D. whether三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty after playing basketball or riding home from School. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful of what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for our health. There are plenty of energy drinks on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great! But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Producers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.31. Many people like energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that _. A. they have lots of caffeine B. they have beautiful colors and cool names C. they are said to be helpful to health D. they keep them awake and better at sports32. The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause _.A. heart problems B. nervousness C. sleeping difficulty D. possible health dangers33. Which of the following can take the place of the underlined word “discouraged”?A. encouraged B. stopped C. helped D. disliked34. The best title of the passage is _. A. Energy Drinks - Useful to players B. Energy Drinks - Bad for Teenagers C. Energy Drinks - Be careful D. Energy Drinks - Good for HealthB NameConfederation of European BaseballAsian Hockey FederationSouth American Volleyball FederationConfederation of African FootballLogoFormation1953196319461957HeadquartersLausanne, SwitzerlandKuala Lumpur, MalaysiaRio de Janeiro, BrazilCairo, EgyptAreaEuropeAsiaSouth AmericaAfricaMembers38301256OfficiallanguagesEnglish, Spanish,French, German,Italian, DutchEnglish, Chinese,IndianSpanish, PortugueseEnglish,French,ArabicW35. When was Asian Hockey Federation set up?A. In 1953.B. In 1963.C. In 1946. D. In 1957.36. Which organization has the most members?A. B.C.D. 37. In how many organizations can English be spoken as an official language?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.38. If you want to know something about volleyball, you can go to .A. B. C. D. CSarah ran in, shouting, “Look at what I found!” Over the top of the paper I was reading came a terrible thing that caused me to jump. It was a snake skin found in our garden.“Isnt it beautiful?” said my seven-year-old daughter.I opened my eyes widely and looked at the snake skin in fear. I didnt think it was beautiful, but I learned never to appear nonchalant(冷漠的) with children. Everything they see for the first time is important to their sense of beauty; they see only excellence in the world.“Why does it do this?” Sarah asked.“Snakes shed(蜕) their skins because they need to renew themselves,” I explained. “Why do they need to renew themselves?” Sarah asked.“We often need to shed our skins, those coatings that we cover ourselves with,” I said to my daughter. “We leave some things and find other things unwanted or unnecessary. This snake no longer needs this skin. It is probably too little for him, and he probably doesnt think he looks as smart in it as he once did.”As we talked, I knew that she began to understand. Although she couldnt understand clearly, she would know that renewal is kind of progress; that we need to take a good look at ourselves, our rooms, schoolwork and spirit, and see what we need to keep and what we need to leave. I was careful to tell that this is a natural way, not one to be made to do.“Snakes dont peel off their skins when they like them.” I explained. “It happens as a natural thing of their growth.” “I see, Dad,” said Sarah as she held the snake skin, and then ran off.I hoped she would remember this; we need to throw some away because they are worthless or unnecessary. Then we can store them as memories in our deep hearts.39. Father jumped up when her daughter came to him with a snake skin because .A. he didnt want to read any moreB. he was very afraid of itC. he wanted to praised her daughterD. he hated snakes40. Fathers patient explanation shows that .A. his daughter didnt want to listen to him at allB. he knew children saw only excellence in the worldC. his daughter couldnt follow him at allD. he wanted to teach everything to her41. We learn from the reading that.A. the girl seemed to understand what her father saidB. the girl wasnt interested in the explanationC. the father was good at keeping snakesD. the father liked the snake skin better DMark began to introduce the guest speaker to the listeners, but then stopped for a while. He had forgotten her name. Barbara hid her valuable things when she went on vacation. When she came back, she couldnt remember where shed put them. Perhaps youve had such experiences like these. Most people have. But most of them havent realized that they have a memory problem. Neither do they know a simple but important fact: Memory can be improved. If you just accept that, the following will show you how. First, relax. If you are over worried about something, youll forget it. If you keep telling yourself that your memory is bad, your mind will come to believe it and you wont remember things. When you forget something, dont follow up with saying like “Oh, my god! I always forget things! ” Such words will have a bad result on you and your memory. But relaxing isnt enough. To improve your memory, youll need to take an active role. Like your body, your memory can be made strong through exercise. Look for chances to exercise your memory. For example, if youre learning a language, try to actively remember a lot of new words. If you dont take notice of things actively, you wont remember them. So, you can make pictures of what you see in your mind every day. For example, dont just put your keys down! If you want to find them again, make a mind picture of the place where youre putting them.42. The first two paragraphs just tell us _.A. examples of memory problems B. Barbara was a very rich person C. language problems of two personsD. Mark often forgot his friends names 43. When you forget things, you _.A. must be too careless B. must accept the fact C. should be confidence in your memory D. can know your memory is bad44. According to the article, _ can make your memory better.A. doing sports every day B. talking to your friendsC. realizing your memory problems D. making mind pictures of what you see45. The purpose of the article is to help you_.A. introduce the guest B. improve your memory C. remember new words D. forget unhappy things四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词 46. The 22nd Winter Olympic Games was held from the seventh of February to the _ (二十三号) of February in Sochi, Russia.47. How much time do the volunteers devote to (改善) the environment around the area? 48. The smart phone (invent) 14 years ago has greatly changed our everyday life.49. - Look! An old lady is (躺) on the street over there. - We must do something to help her, but we have to take some photos first. 50. Sam hardly has any good friends because he always (拒绝) to help other people.B根据短文内容和所给首字母，写出完整正确的单词 One day a rich man invited his friends to a party and they drank a lot of wine. At last there was only a pot of wine left. Who could get it? They (51) t_ of an idea and decided to have a match. The person who finished the painting of a snake (52) f_ could drink the wine, so they began drawing.One of them drew quickly. After he finished, he saw others were still busy drawing. He said, “How (53) s_ you are! I am the first to finish the painting. I still have enough time to draw something else.” So he added feet to the snake. However, before he could finish the feet, (54) a_ man also finished drawing. He took away the pot and said, “Who has ever seen a snake with feet? Snakes have no feet, so yours is not a snake. I am the (55) w_, I will get the wine.” 五、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空 play the lead role; get angry; divide into; search for information; stay up late; suffer from; easy; donate; buy; wear;56. Who did the director think was the perfect girl _ in the play? 57. I _ a terrible toothache when Mum came back from work. 58. If no one _ clothes made of animal furs, then people wont kill wild animals any more.59. Lots of money _ to the poor family since the news was broadcast through radio. 60. Can _ red also make it easier for you to take action?61. He used to be patient enough to explain everything to us without _. 62. The young woman often _ to write internet novels and this did harm to her health. 63. How many pieces _ that cake _? We must make sure everyone can have one piece. 64. The computer system broke down suddenly while he _ on the Internet. 65. You need to change your plan. A new road has been built between Niushan and Nanchen. So its much _ to get there now. 六、根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）66. - How is everything going with you? - It seems that I am _ (忙得多) than I used to be after I changed my job. 67. - What do you think of our teachers advice on how to learning English well? - I think his advice _ (值得听从).68. That performance was a great success and the audience _ (情不自禁地鼓掌) their hands for a long time.69. Work with your heart at your work and be polite to the people around you. I am sure your parents _ (为你感到自豪) in the future. 70. Through many years of hard work, Jims dream of being an actor _ (实现了) now and he will appear more often in movies. 七、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请认真阅读下面短文，在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词。注意：每空一个单词。“If you consider getting older with needing less sleep, its not true!” says Robert Oexman. Besides sickness, medicine and pain, Dr. Oexman looks at his patients nighttime habits, which cause the most sleep problems. So, how are you destroying your sleep?l Watch TV until you fall asleepIt has nothing to do with what you watch. Its because you face TVs bright light. So even if you nod off in front of the TV, for example, you possibly cant stay asleep for long.So an hour before bedtime, treat yourself like a baby: a warm bath. But no reading or writing on your computer before bed or in the middle of the night. l Exercise too close to bedtimeRemember how poorly you sleep when you have a fever, never really feelin