食物类英语名词解析.ppt

水果类 fruits 西红柿tomato橙子orange柠檬lemon菠萝pineapple桃子peach梨pear西瓜watermelon樱桃cherry芒果mango香蕉banana椰子coconut柚子shaddock pomelo 枣Chinesedate 去核枣pitteddate 甘蔗sugarcane草莓strawberry蓝莓blueberry黑莓blackberry葡萄grape木瓜pawpaw或者papaya杏子apricot柿子persimmon石榴pomegranate榴莲jackfruit槟榔果arecanut 西班牙产苦橙 bitterorange 猕猴桃kiwifruitorChinesegooseberry水蜜桃honeypeach金橘cumquat荔枝litchi蟠桃flatpeach柑橘tangerine青梅greengage山楂果haw香瓜 甜瓜muskmelon李子plum杨梅waxberry redbayberry桂圆longan沙果crabapple枇杷loquat番石榴guava 肉 蔬菜类 livestock家畜 牛肉beef猪肉pork羊肉mutton羔羊肉lamb鸡肉chicken南瓜 倭瓜 pumpkin甜玉米Sweetcorn生菜莴苣lettuce白菜Chinesecabbage celerycabbage 甘蓝 卷心菜cabbage萝卜radish胡萝卜carrot韭菜leek木耳agarics豌豆pea马铃薯 土豆 potato黄瓜cucumber苦瓜balsampear秋葵okra洋葱onion芹菜celery芹菜杆celerysticks地瓜sweetpotato 蘑菇mushroom橄榄olive菠菜spinach冬瓜 Chinese waxgourd莲藕lotusroot紫菜laver油菜colerape茄子eggplant香菜caraway青椒greenpepper四季豆青刀豆gardenbean银耳silveryfungi腱子肉tendon肘子porkjoint茴香fennel 茴香油fenneloil药用 鲤鱼carp咸猪肉bacon金针蘑needlemushroom扁豆lentil槟榔areca水萝卜summerradish竹笋bambooshoot艾蒿Chinesemugwort绿豆mungbean毛豆greensoybean瘦肉leanmeat肥肉fat speck黄花菜daylily daylilybud 豆芽菜beansprout丝瓜towelgourd 注 在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的 不是食用的 中国小吃英语 汤类烧饼Clayovenrolls紫菜汤Seaweedsoup油条Friedbreadstick牡蛎汤Oystersoup水饺Boileddumplings蛋花汤Egg vegetablesoup馒头Steamedbuns鱼丸汤Fishballsoup饭团Riceandvegetableroll皮蛋100 yearegg咸鸭蛋Saltedduckegg豆浆Soybeanmilk大米粥ricegruel porridge点心臭豆腐Stinkytofu Smellytofu 油豆腐Oilybeancurd虾球Shrimpballs春卷Springrolls蛋卷Chickenrolls肉丸Rice meatdumplings火锅Hotpot 饭类面类稀饭Riceporridge刀削面Slicednoodles白饭Plainwhiterice麻辣面Spicyhotnoodles糯米饭Glutinousrice乌龙面Seafoodnoodles蛋炒饭Friedricewithegg米粉Ricenoodles板条Flatnoodles榨菜肉丝面Pork pickledmustardgreennoodles炒面friednoodles香炒面finefriednoodles兰州拉面Lanzhoustretchednoodles米线riceflournoodles细米粉丝thinricenoodles豆粉丝fengsi beanstarchnoodles肉类Chick chicken duck goat sheeplamb 羊肉 mutton Pigpork猪排 排骨chop porkribs牛cattle oxbeef steak 禽类 poultry炖鸡stewedchicken炸鸡friedchicken烤鸭roastduck吉利鸡chickencutlet烤鸡roastchicken broiledchicken烤火鸡roastturkey酸奶油鸡sourcreamchicken咖喱鸡currychicken葱花炒鸡蛋scrambledeggswithchoppedspringonion蛋炒虾stir friedshrimpsineggs鸡蛋火腿stewedhamwitheggs西红柿炒鸡蛋stir friedeggswithtomato 红烧鱼braisedfishinsoysauce清蒸桂鱼steamedmandarinfishwithwhitesauce糖醋鲤鱼sweetandsourcarp家常黄鱼homestyleyellowcroaker松鼠 葡萄 菊花鱼deepfriedfishcutintheshapeofasquirrel aspringofgrapes orachrysanthemumflower黄鱼汤yellowcroakersoup网包鲥nettedshad清炖甲鱼clear simmeredsoftshelledturtle八宝鲫鱼friedcruciancarpwithstuffing爆炒对虾sauteedprawns蒸螃蟹steamedcrabs炒蟹黄sauteedcarbroe炒蟹肉sauteedcarbmeat青黄对虾boiledprawnsinsaltywater炒虾仁friedshrimpmeatballs虾炒肉元stirfriedshrimpwithmeatballs番茄炒虾stir friedshrimpswithfreshtomato红烧海参braisedseacucumberinsoysauce炖鱼翅stewedshark sfin什锦火锅Mongolianhotpotwithteningredients土豆片potatochips煮豌豆 玉米 青豆boiledgreenpea corn greenbeans素色砂锅vegetablecasseroles素沙拉vegetablesalads化皮乳猪sucklingpig 以下是各个菜的英文名 都是常吃的家常菜 烧茄子braisedeggplantwithsoysauce 西红柿炒鸡蛋 Scrambledeggwithtotomato鸡肉炖土豆 stewedchickenwithpotato炒土豆丝 stirfriedPotatostrips鱼香肉丝stir firedshreddedporkwithchilisauce炸蘑菇 deep friedmushroom扒油菜 Stewedslicedrape烧芸豆 braisedYunDou溜豆腐 crispfriedToFu锅包肉 sweetandsourpork溜肉段 crispfriedpork醋溜白菜片 friedcabbagewithsoursauce宫宝鸡丁 KungPaoChicken麻辣烫 tinglingspicyhotpot 炒stir fry 用旺火 红烧 焖braise蒸steam煮boil炸deepfry煎fry锅stir frypan boiler锅碗瓢盆gourdladle煲claypot壶kettle pot锅铲pancaketurner spatula shovel切cut切成丁dice切成片slice cutintopiece切碎 末mince cutup捣碎mash搅拌stir翻toss翻面turn倒出来pour锅巴crustofcookedrice 卫生的sanitaryhygeian消毒杀菌disinfectsterilize有毒的toxic农药 杀虫剂pesticide化肥chemicalfertilizer残留物residuefilthyworkshopwherew