上海新世纪版2020届中考英语模拟试卷D卷.doc

上海新世纪版2020届中考英语模拟试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分） (共20题；共20分)1. （1分）The Chinese language is very unique (独一无二的) and it gives me _ chance of better understanding _Chinese culture. A . the, aB . a; theC . an, theD . a, a2. （1分）The _ are playing games with their on the playground. A . child; woman teachersB . children; women teacherC . children; women teachersD . childs; womans teachers3. （1分）Keep down! You mustnt let _ see you. A . nobodyB . nothingC . anybodyD . everything4. （1分）Nowadays, of the old people in the area used to dancing in the square after supper. A . two third；isB . two thirds；isC . two thirds；are5. （1分）Betty usually goes to school _ her fathers car while I like to go to school my bike. A . by; inB . in; onC . with; byD . on; at6. （1分） Shenzhen is a beautiful city. Yes. You can see a lot of flowers and trees on of the streets.A . both sidesB . all sidesC . both side7. （1分）Mr Huang, its late. Why are you still here? My daughter hasnt come back from school yet. I for her. A . waitedB . am waitingC . was waiting8. （1分）Mum is making dinner. It so nice! A . smellsB . tastesC . feels9. （1分）Jenny, I hear there will be an art club in our school. Wonderful! I cant wait to it.A . repeatB . joinC . receiveD . forget10. （1分）At the party, Tom like a Mickey Mouse to make us .A . dressed up, laughB . dressed up, to laughC . dressed as, laughD . dressed as, to laugh11. （1分）I hear its not easy to get a ticket for The Avengers, everyone wants to watch it. Exactly. You cant find a _ film this year.A . more excitingB . most excitingC . less excitedD . least excited12. （1分）Dave, this science book is cool! Can I borrow it? Sorry, I have to return it to the library. I_ it for weeks, and tomorrow is the deadline.A . borrowedB . keptC . have borrowedD . have kept13. （1分）Mr. Wang _ in this factory for 30 years already. A . worksB . is workingC . has workedD . will work14. （1分）The worker told him the violin near the hospital. A . not to playB . not playC . not playingD . dont play15. （1分）_ Lucy and Lily？In the room.A . WheresB . WhereC . WherereD . Where does16. （1分）good time we had at the party last night! Yes. It was exciting party that I would never forget it. A . What；soB . How；suchC . What a；such an17. （1分）Ive got a bottle of beer, but I havent got anything _ I could open it with. A . thatB . whatC . whereD . which18. （1分）Did you win the game yesterday？ Not really. we all tried our best, we lost it.A . IfB . ThoughC . Unless19. （1分）Could you tell me_? Sure. Go down the street, you can find it at the second crossing!A . where is the supermarketB . where the supermarket isC . when does the supermarket openD . when the supermarket opens20. （1分）There is an oil painting show of the city development. Shall we go for it tomorrow? _A . It doesnt matter.B . Great idea.C . Not at all.D . My pleasure.二、 完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白出的最佳选项。 Its March 12th. Li Li and Lin Tao are digging on a hill nor far from their school. In China, people across the country plant trees1on this day.The idea of planting trees was first put forward in 1911 by Sun Zhongshan, the great2in Chinas history. He said more trees were needed as a3against flood(洪水)and drought. In 1915, April 5th was named as Tree Planting Day. Then, in 1979, the day4to March 12th, to 5the date on which Sun Zhongshan died.Everyone has heard of the Great Wall of China, says Li Li. But have you heard of the Green Wall of China? Thats the biggest tree planting 6of all. The Gobi Desert in the north of China was 7every year. So in 1978, a tree planting project was started to 8Gobi spreading. The government and local farmers have been planting millions of trees to build a great green wall along the edge of the desert.Tree planting has become a tradition in China now, says Lin Tao. Almost everyone does it on March 12th. Many people also plant a tree on a 9day. My parents planted a tree when started school. And my cousin planted 10on his wedding (婚礼) day. We do it for the environment and for ourselves.（1）A . silently B . wisely C . completely D . actively （2）A . artist B . engineer C . pioneer D . musician （3）A . protection B . position C . preparation D . direction （4）A . taken B . decided C . changed D . given （5）A . value B . remember C . express D . admire （6）A . research B . survey C . project D . success （7）A . growing B . appearing C . losing D . happening （8）A . keep B . have C . help D . stop （9）A . different B . special C . basic D . simple （10）A . one B . that C . it D . this 三、 阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)22. （10分）阅读理解 Want AdsWANTEDAre you hard-working? Do you like to meet people? If your answer is Yes, then we have a job for you as a waiter. Call AL Hotel at 556779！SUMMER JOBDo you like to talk with people? Do you like stories? If you want to work for our magazine as a reporter, please call Jack at 558366. HELP WANTEDDo you like babies? Can you look after one baby for two days? If you are sure to take good care of it, call us at 766588, $80 or more. CLEANER WANTEDCan you make a large house clean and tidy? If you hope to get the job paid at $20 once, call us this evening, 18: 00-20: 00. Tel: 633800. （1）The above（上面的）job ads are probably（大概）from . A . a newspaperB . a story bookC . a science bookD . a guide book（2）If the owner of the large house asks a cleaner to tidy his house twice（两次）a week, how much will the cleaner get in a month? A . $120B . $160C . $200D . $240（3） are needed in AL Hotel. A . CleanersB . Baby-sittersC . ReportersD . Waiters23. （10分）阅读理解 As time goes by, are you still the same person you used to be? Many of you would think you are. But according to a new study, your personality can change greatly. You could be a completely different person at 77, compared to when you were a 14-year-old, reported The Huffington Post.Psychologists(心理学家) at the UKs University of Edinburgh did the study on a group of Scottish people. The research found that almost everyones personality changed when they grow old. The findings are published in a journal called Psychology and Aging.The research is based on a study that began in 1950. A group of teachers gave more than1, 200 14-year-old students personality tests. They tested six basic personality traits(个性特点): self-confidence, sense of responsibility, perseverance (耐性), strong wishes to win, creativity and moods.In 2012, researchers successfully found 174 of those 1, 200 students, who were 77 years old on average at the time. They agreed to take a personality test similar to the one they had completed 63 years earlier.Researchers then compared the then-and-now test results. They were surprised to find great changes to all six personality traits of these people. Moods and sense of responsibility had changed less. But there were still not too many similarities between the two results.The younger and older self seemed to be totally different for each person. It was as if the second tests had been given to different people, the studys authors noted.In the past, personality was widely believed to be stable(稳定的). William James, the father of American psychology, said that personality is set like plaster(石膏板) . This new study may bring some fresh ideas to the theory(理论).（1）What did the UK scientists study in this story? A . Blood typeB . Eye colorC . PersonalityD . Working ability（2）How many people did the test in 2012? A . 77B . 1,200C . 174D . 63（3）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Scientists did research on a group of Irish teenagers.B . The personality test studied six basic traits.C . The 2012 personality test was very different from the original one.D . The test results about creativity and mood did not change.（4）What did William James believe? A . A persons personality hardly changes.B . A persons personality can change with time.C . Different people have different personalities.D . Even plaster has a personality.24. （10分）任务型阅读How do you learn English best?This week we asked students at New Star High School about the best ways to learn English. Many students said they learnt English by using it. Some students had more specific suggestions. Li Lianli, for example, said the best way to learn new words was reading English magazines. She said that memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.When we asked about studying grammar, she said, I never study grammar. Its too boring.Wei Ming felt different. He had been learning English for six years and really loved it. He thought studying grammar was a great way to learn a language. He also thought that watching English movies wasnt a bad way because he could watch the actors say the words. Sometimes, however, he found watching movies frustrating because the actors spoke too quickly.Liu Chang said that joining the English club at school was the best way to improve her English. Students could get lots of practice and they could also have fun. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all. We get excited about something and then end up speaking in Chinese ， she said.题判断正误；题完成句子；题简略回答问题；题将文中画线句子译成汉语。（1）Li Lianli never studied grammar.（2）_thought studying grammar was a great way to learn a language. （3）Why did Wei Ming find watching movies frustrating?_（4）What was the best way to improve Liu Changs English?_（5）将文中画线句子译成汉语。_四、 短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)25. （15分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）IF you are a TV fan, you cant have missed the popular sitcom Home With Kids (家有儿女). The l_ characters, 17-year-old Xia Xue and 14-year-old LiuXing can r_ us of our own behavior or our classmates. We love the two teenagers, but are they good students? And what m_a good student? “A good student should have good g_. Based on their school reports, clever and diligent (勤奋的) Xia Xue is a much b_ student than her brother, Liu Xing,” says Wu Hao, 16, in Inner Mongolia. “The boy should work harder at s_- since our duty as students is to study well,”It is generally accepted that getting good scores is i_for a student. So to some, being， a good student means getting good marks in your class or even your school. H _ Wu also admits that a students personality is more important in being a role model student. Many teenagers do not think it is f_to judge students by their grades. Take Liu Xing for example. He is bright, good at computers and does everything else well like any other teenager e_ studying.五、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）请先阅读下面短文掌提其大意然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Experts in nutrition(营养) suggest that we should eat at least five different kinds of vegetables and fruit a day. They are very necessary for our health and help our bodies work well. They can help reduce (减少) the risk of getting ill. There are a lot of vegetables and fruit to choose from and they taste delicious. _Its easy to buy our food from the local supermarket, so why do we go to the trouble of growing our own? Here are several good reasons: _You can pick and eat it at once. When you have tried it, you will agree that vegetables and fruit that are eaten straight from the garden taste better than anything you can buy in a supermarket.You may want to cut down on your food miles-the distance that a product has travelled before it reaches your kitchen. Many food packages are flown halfway across the earth. _Homegrown food is likely to be healthier. Food producers often use fertilizers(化肥) and pesticides (农药) which can end up in your food. If you grow your own, things are different._You might also choose to grow some traditional vegetables and fruit. These often have more of the vitamins, minerals(矿物质) and protein(蛋白质) that keep you healthy._And you can grow your own even if you only have a small backyard or a balcony(R