人教版高一英语试题.doc

此文档收集于网络，仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除海拉尔实验高中2014-2015年度高一上学期英语 出题人:宫景光第一部分第一节:阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 AMany teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, especially their parents, dont know them as well their friends do. In large families, it is often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or many friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in childrens growing up, because friend can discuss something difficult to say to their family members. However, parents often try to choose their childrens friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. The question of “choice” is an interesting one. Have you ever thought of the following questions? Who choose your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents dont like?21. Many teenagers think their _ know them better than their parents do.A. friends B.teachers C. brothers and sisters D.classmates22.When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to _.A. go to their friends B. talk with their parentsC. have a discussion with their family D. talk with their friends on the phone23.Which of the following is DIFFERENT in meaning from the sentence “Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends.”?A. Some parents may even not allow their children to meet their good friends.B. Some parents may even ask their children to stay away from their good friends.C. Some parents may even not let their children meet their good friends.D. Some parents may want their children to stop to meet their good friends.24. The main idea of this passage is that _.A. Teenagers need friendsB. Friends can give good adviceC. Parents often choose their childrens friends for themD. Good friends can communicate with each other BSome people think that they will get ill if they use their brains (大脑) too much. It is not true. Through many studies, scientists show us that the more you use your brains, the better it will be, and the cleverer you will become.Of course, if you want to keep your mind clear and active, you must take a proper rest and study properly. To the teenagers, using their brains in the morning is good for their health.There are many ways to rest. One is a peaceful rest. Sleep is a peaceful rest. Another is an active rest. For example, take a walk outdoors, do more exercises every day. To change the way of the brains activities is also a good way to rest.In everyday life, to eat some eggs, meat, fresh vegetables and fruit（水果）is also good for the brains.Wish you a wise man and a happy life.25. According to the writer of the passage, our brains should be used _.A. hardly B. seldom C. more often D. at times26. Which is true?A. Illness comes from the fact the brains are used too much.B. Fruits are the most important for the brains.C. The brains will be better if they are used often.D. Sleep is the only way of having a rest.27. “Teenagers” in paragraph 2 probably means_.A. young girls B. middle-school students C. clever boys D. poor students28. Which of the following can be used as the best title for the passage?A. How to use your brains B. How to restC. How to become a wise man D. Keep your mind clearCThe following are three ads.Driver Wanted1Clean driving license2Good-looking3Age over 25Apply to: Capes Taxi, ShenzhenTel:Air Hostess Wanted1Age between 20 and 332Height from 1.6m to 1.75m3Two foreign languages4College graduateApply to: China airlines, BeijingTel:Teacher Needed1For private language school2Teaching experience necessaryApply to: Instant Languages Ltd, DalianTel:ax: 0411-6431386029If you want to work in the south, you can apply for a job as _.Aa driverBan air hostessCa teacher Da teacher or an air hostess30You may call _ when you wish to be a teacher.0411-64313861D0411-6431386031Mary, aged 26, knows English and Japanese. Which job can be given to her?ADriving for Capes Taxi.BWorking for China Airlines.CTeaching at Instant Languages Ltd.DAdvertising.32What prevents Jack, an experienced taxi driver, working for Capes Taxi?ALiking beer and wine. BBeing unable to speak a foreign language.CBreaking traffic rules. DNot having college education. DThere are some very good things about open education .This way of teaching allows students to grow as people ,and to develop their own interests in many subjects .Open education allows students to be responsible for （负责）their own education, as they are responsible for what they do in life .Some students do badly in traditional classrooms. The open classroom may allow them to enjoy learning .Some students will be happier in an open education school .They will not have to worry about grades or rules .For students who worry about these things a lot ,it is a good idea to be in an open classroom. But many students will not do well in an open classroom. For some students ,there are too few rules .These students will do little in school. They will not make good use of open education. Because open education is so different from traditional education, these students may have a problem of getting used to making so many choices. For many students it is important to have some rules in the classroom. They worry about the rules even when there are no rules .Even a few rules will help this kind of students . The last point about open education is that some traditional teachers do not like it .Many teachers do not believe in open education. Teachers who want to have an open classroom may have many problems at their school. You now know what open education is .Some of its good points and bad points have been explained .You may have your own opinion about open education. The writer thinks that open education is a good idea , but only in theory. In actual fact ,it may not work very well in a real class or school. The writer believes that most students , but of course not all students ,want some structure in their classes. They want and need to have rules . In some cases , they must be made to study some subjects .Many students are pleased to find subjects they have to study interesting. They would not study those subjects if they did not have to.33Some students like open education but some students will do little in an open classroom because . Athere are too few rules Bthey hate activities Copen education is similar to traditional education Dthey worry about the rules34Which of the following is Not mentioned in the passage? ASome traditional teachers do not like open education. BMany teachers do not believe in open education. CTeachers may have problems in open classroom. DThe teachers feelings and attitudes are important to the students.35Which of the following can best summarize（总结）the passage? AOpen education is a really complicated idea. BOpen education is better than traditional education. CTeachers dislike open education. DOpen education is a good idea in practice. 第二节. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways 36 Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. 37 Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process. 38 The following methods may work best for you.Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts. Write your notes in your own words. 39 Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. 40 A. Use words, not complete sentences.B. There are three practical note-taking methods.C. You must write your notes on separate paper.D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.E. you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes. G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.第二部分第一节. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My little girl, who is eight years old, is experimenting with smiles and kindness. She has been _41_ her own colorfulsmile cards andoften takes them to school or packs her pockets with them when we go shopping. Last Sunday, Itook her to the shopping center _42_ me. She packed her pockets with about 20 of herhomemadesmile cards.She was_43_to see John, who is an elderly man _44_ samples ( 样品) to customers. We see him from time to time and he is so _45_andfriendly that we cant help feeling nice talking to him. John wasnt at the_46_ on Sunday, so my daughter _47_ to give her smile cards to all the other employees. It went very _48_ .They smiled at her when they 49_her smile cards. The biggest_50_I think she got from our shopping trip came when she had_51_ cards. She was walking by a woman with two babies in her cart. My daughter _52_ her and the young mother smiled back. Later, She came to me and said, Mom, I just _53 something. You dontneed _54_to make someonesmile. 55_ you need to do is make eye contact and smile into their eyes and they will smile back. What a _56_ lesson my daughterreminded me of. It is so _57_ for us to make eye contact with people . You can make a joke or _58_ a friendly word or two to the person pouring your coffee or driving the bus or just say _59_ to a stranger. And you are _60_ too late to experiment with kindness and smiles.41. A. sellingB. making C. improvingD. choosing42. A. beforeB. afterC. forD. with43. A. hopingB. hatingC. thinkingD. reminding44.A.going throughB. dressing upC. giving outD. looking for45. A. prettyB. tallC. meanD. happy46. A. houseB. storeC. schoolD. hospital47. A. rememberedB. regrettedC. decidedD. pretended48. A. unbelievablyB. horriblyC. safelyD. well49. A. measuredB. signedC. receivedD. designed50. A. skillB. suggestion C. fun D. lesson51. A. run out ofB. stayed away fromC. looked forward toD. made good use of52. A. followed upB. turned toC. smiled atD. ran into53. A. wonB. realizedC. misunderstoodD. balanced54. A. waysB. changesC. cardsD. words55. A. AllB. SomeC. AnyD. None56. A. strangeB. difficultC. beautifulD. shocking57. A. unfortunateB. easyC. dangerousD. common58. A. throwB. createC. offerD. write59. A. helloB. pleaseC. sorryD. yes60. A. everB. never C. sometimesD. still 第二节:语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个词）或填入括号内单词的正确形式。（共10题；每题1.5分，满分15分）Mum: (putting on her coat) Im going to have to go down to the shop for more bread.Alan:Why?Mum:Im not sure what 61 (happen). I made some sandwiches earlier and left them on the table 62 I went to answer the phone. But someone must have taken them because theyre 63 (go).Alan: Oh, it must have been Dad. Im sure he was in the kitchen 64 (early).Mum: No, he went off to his tennis match before I finished 65 (make) them, so he couldnt have done it. 66 , he couldnt carry a plate of sandwiches as well as all his tennis stuff, so Im sure 67 wasnt him.Alan: (opening the fridge door) Well , it wasnt me. But Mum, look! Are these your sandwiches here on the bottom shelf of 68 fridge?Mum: Are they there? Oh, my goodness. I 69 have put them in there when the phone rang. Oh, dear. I really must be losing my 70 . Now, why did I put on my coat?第三部分 写作第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Lucy was one of my best friend at high school. At that time, we often spend time together. Thanks to his great help, I made much progress of my study. Last year, she decide to study abroad. That is to say, we would no longer see and talk with each other for long time. After her leaving, I p