八下英语作文复习提纲.doc

八下英语作文复习提纲清华大学英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做.官方网站：/ 清华大学英语教授研究组提供八下英语作文复习提纲Unit 1 1.每个人在将来都想拥有机器人，你想要你的机器人帮你做些什么呢？Hello, my name is Lin Tao. I have a dream and I hope it will come true. I hope I will have a robot called Superman at home in 2015. It will be my best friend and it can help me do many things. It will clean my car twice a day, it will be able to carry heavy boxes for me, it will play basketball and games with me. It also will help me clean the room or do other chores, it will be able to go shopping for me. How wonderful it will be!2.你认为你将来的生活会是什么样的？请以此为话题写一篇短文，810个句子。I love basketball. I want to be a basketball player. In the future, in about ten years，Ill be on our country basketball team. I will be the captain of our team. I will live in New York. Why？Because I will play basketball in NBA. I will do best in it. So, I will be very famous. In my free time, I will travel the world. I like Europe. The people there are very polite, and the cities are very beautiful. Maybe I will go there to spend my holiday. I might even live several months there every year.Unit 21. 阅读Alice 的来信，并给她提些合理的建议。 Dear Aunt, I need your help. I like singing and I want to be a popular singer like Li Yuchun. If I do, I will make lots of money and be famous. But my parents dont agree with me. They want me to go to the university. So I often argue with them. I like music and I like singing. Now I have no interest in study. What should I do?Dear Alice,I have got your letter. I think you did something wrong. You shouldnt argue with your parents. You should talk to them. I agree with your parents. Becoming a singer like Li Yuchun seems a dream job for most girls. But not every girl can be so lucky as Li. Not every girl can be famous. If you become a problems. Many people will watch you everywhere. You may have no freedom to do what you like to do. I think you should study hard now and go to college when you grow up. You should have interest in study and try your best to study hard. The most important thing for you is to get good grades now. Singing should be one of your hobbies but not your all life job.2.复习课文P14 3b ， P15 2（第二部分）Unit 31.请看下面的图片，昨天下午4点钟，他们都在做些什么？。In the picture, it was 4 oclock yesterday afternoon. Bill and Tom were playing basketball. A cat was sleeping on the road. Bob was cleaning the window. Ann was writing something on the book. Kate was reading a book. Sally and Tessa were good friends. They were talking . Dave was drinking coffee with his friend Diana. Andy and Tony were playing chess. Gary was looking at the notice board（通知栏）. Everyone was busy.2.（用过去进行时）看图写话：It was a sunny day last Saturday. There were lots of people in the park. Where were they doing ? Look ! A man was looking out of the window. Three men were playing football. Three girls were playing games happily on the ground. A businessman was selling some fruits and a woman was buying some fruits. Two women were reading books carefully on the chair. Look there, a man was fishing and some people were boating on the lake. They were all having a great time.3.看图写话：It was a fine day last Sunday. Lucy didnt have classes. She went to the park by bike. At 11:10 she was standing by the lake and watching some people swimming. She put her bike behind her. While she was watching happily, a thief was steeling her bike. She found his bike was stolen at 11:20. So she called the police at once. How sad she was !Unit 4复习课文P 30 3a ， P31 2Unit 51.假如你是王燕，你的梦想是成为一名英语老师，请根据下面的提示，写一篇70词左右的短文。提示：1.你的英语老师教得很好，你想成为像她那样的人。2.如果你成为英语老师，你会尽力去教好学生，帮助学生提高英语成绩。3.你会对学生很友好，课后与他们一起玩耍。4.你现在要努力学习，争取将来成为一名好老师。 My dream My dream job is to be an English teacher because I like English and I like working with kids. My English teacher now is a good one and she teaches English well, so I want to be a teacher like her. If I am an English teacher, I will try my best to teach my students well and I want to help them improve their English. I will be friendly to them and play with them after class. Im studying hard and know more knowledge（知识）. I hope my dream can come true one day.2.复习课文 P36 3aUnit 6 1.假如你是Gloria, 你喜欢收集卡片。你在网上看到了一个卡片收集俱乐部正在招收会员，你决定给该网站发一封邮件，请求加入该俱乐部。AgefifteenGradeeightHobbycollecting cardsWhen startedten years agoHow manymore than two hundredMore information get twelve from foreign friends and know more about foreign countriesDear Sir or Madam,I want to join your card collectors club very much. I am fifteen years old and I am in Grade Eight. I like collecting cards. In fact, its my hobby. I have been collecting cards since ten years ago. And I got my first card from my grandpa. And now I have more than two hundred cards. I get twelve of them from my foreign friends. In this way, I know more about foreign countries. Yours Gloria2.假如你是Jim,下列表格是有关Eeric的情况介绍，你能把他的个人情况写成一封信寄给你的笔友Alan吗？ Name Eric Brown Age 14 Nationality USA Favorite food Fried chicken, fish and chips Hobbies Collect stamps（5 years）, collect shells （8 years）, skate （2 years） Dear Alan, Today, Id like to introduce（介绍） my new friend, Eric, to you. Eric is his first name. His family name is Brown. He is 14 years old. He comes from the USA. He likes fried chicken, fish and chips very much. He likes stamps and has been collecting stamps for 5 years. He also likes collecting shells and has collected them for 8 years. His favorite sport is skating and he has skated for 2 years. I have some same hobbies as his, so we are good friends. Yours, JimUnit 7 假如这是你的新邻居Harris一家，他们的到来即使你们高兴又令你们烦恼。请你们以较委婉的语气给他们一家写信，你能给他们一些合理的建议和要求吗？ Dear Mr. and Mrs. Harris, Welcome to our neighborhood. You must be excited to be in a new house. But Im sorry to say that your family have annoyed us in some ways.You often play the guitar too loudly, so would you mind not playing the guitar so loudly, because Im a middle school student and I have a lot of homework to do every night. Sometimes you play the music too loud, would you please turn down your radio（收音机）? Mrs. Harris, I know you have many friends and you make lots of phone calls, but Im afraid to say that you talk in a loud voice while youre talking on the phone, would you mind keeping talking in a low（低的） voice and can you stop dropping litter out of the window? As for your lovely son, I know he loves sports, but can you ask him not to play basketball in the room? It makes a lot of noise and I get a little annoyed. I hope we can get on well with each other in the future. Yours MarkUnit 81. 假如你是魏华。今天你收到了你的笔友Sam从英国寄来的生日礼物- 一件红色的T恤衫。请你给他写一封信表示感谢。正文要包括以下内容：（1）向Sam 问好并对他表示感谢；（2）T恤衫的颜色是你最喜欢的红色，尺寸也很合适，你非常喜欢；（3）.下周一你将在家里举行生日聚会，邀请一些同学和朋友来参加：（4）.对Sam 不能来参加你的生日聚会表示惋惜，希望你们以后有机会能见面。 Dear Sam, Thank you for your nice birthday present. How are you? I like the T-shirt you sent me very much. You know red is my favorite color. The size is right for me, its neither too big nor too small. I like it very much. Next Monday Ill have my birthday party at home, I have asked lots of my friends and classmates to come to my party. Its a pity that you cant come and join us. But I hope someday we can have a chance to see each other, so welcome to China and I hope you will visit my house in the future. Best wishes to you ! Yours, Wei Hua2.你养过小宠物吗？ 请你向大家介绍一下你所爱的小动物。I love cats very much. I have a black one. Its eight years old now. Shes my best friend. Every night she sleeps on my legs while I watch TV. Sometimes she sleeps in bed with me. Every morning we eat breakfast together. I sit on the chair, but she sits on the table. She is very lovely, but a little lazy. She always sleeps during the daytime.3.假如你是Tony请你用电子邮件的方式给Jane提些建议供她参考。 要求：（1）介绍本人饲养宠物的经历。（2）建议饲养的宠物。（3）饲养该宠物的理由。（4）饲养该宠物的注意事项。 Dear Jane, Im glad to hear that you can keep a pet at home. Ive kept different kinds of pets before. According to my experience, I think youd better keep some goldfish. Fish are easy to take care of because they are quiet and beautiful. But remember to change the water once a week and not to give them too much food each time. Dont you think its interesting and easy? Yours, Tony4.宠物仓鼠的描写Hamsters are popular pets. People like them because they are quiet and clean. People think they are easy to take care of and they are cheaper than rabbits or cats. They are very small so people dont need to have a special room. Although sometimes they are noisy at night, most of the time they just sleep all day. They are very lovely.Unit 9你到过什么地方？你对它有什么深刻的印象？请用英语写一篇短文来介绍你游历过的城市或风景点。Have you ever been to Wuhan? I went there several times. I think its really a beautiful city. I fell in love with it when I first traveled there. It has many nice places. The traffic is fine. And the people are friendly. There are some beautiful parks such as the Zhongshan Park, and the East Lake Park. In the zoo, you can see many kinds of animals. You can easily buy what you want, because there are supermarkets everywhere. You can see tall buildings up and down the streets. And the streets are wide（宽）and tidy（干净）.Trees can be seen everywhere. Buses and taxis can take you where you want to go. The drivers are polite. You will feel comfortable. There is an airport in Wuhan. You can fly to the foreign countries and take air trips freely. Please travel to Wuhan. I would like to be your tour guide.Unit 10 复习课文 P80 3a, 3b综合性作文：1.请按下列提示给James写一封信。（1）.我叫林涛，第四中学的学生，想和你交笔友。（2）爱好游泳和集邮。（3）2006年开始学英语，已经学了3年多了。（4）我对英语很感兴趣，将来想成为一名英语老师。（5）老师说我的英语听力（listening skills）不好，请问该如何提高。Dear James,My name is Lin Tao and Im a student of No.4 Middle School. I want to be a pen pal with you. My hobbies are swimming and collecting stamps. I started to learn English in 2006, so I have been learning English for more than 3 years. Im interested in English and my dream job is to be an English teacher. Do you like being a teacher? By the way, whats your hobby? Now I have a problem. My English teacher said that I was not good at listening. My English listening skills are not so good. So what should I do ? How can I improve my listening skills? I hope you can give me some advice. Thanks a lot. Yours, Lin Tao想学好英语，首先要培养对英语的兴趣。“兴趣是最好的老师”,兴趣是学习英语的巨大动力，有了兴趣，学习就会事半功倍。我们都有这样的经验：喜欢的事，就容易坚持下去；不喜欢的事，是很难坚持下去的。而兴趣不是与生俱来的，需要培养。有的同学说：“我一看到英语就头疼，怎么能培养对英语的兴趣呢？”还有的同学说：“英语单词我今天记了明天忘，我太笨了，唉，我算没治了。”这都是缺乏信心的表现。初学英语时，没有掌握正确的学习方法，没有树立必胜的信心，缺乏了克服困难的勇气，丧失了上进的动力，稍遇失败，就会向挫折缴枪，向困难低头。你就会感到英语是一门枯燥无味的学科，学了一段时间之后，学习积极性也逐渐降低，自然也就不会取得好成绩。但是，只要在老师的帮助下，认识到学英语的必要性，用正确的态度对待英语学习，用科学的方法指导学习。开始时多参加一些英语方面的活动，比如 ，唱英文歌、做英语游戏、读英语幽默短文、练习口头对话等。时间长了，懂得多了，就有了兴趣，当然，学习起来就有了动力和欲望。然后，就要像农民一样勤勤恳恳，不辞辛苦，付出辛勤的劳动和汗水，一定会取得成功，收获丰硕的成果。毕竟是No pains, no gains吗。 练好基本功是学好英语的必要条件，没有扎实的英语基础，就谈不上继续学习，更谈不上有所成就。要想基本功扎实，必须全神贯注地认真听讲,上好每一节课，提高课堂效率，脚踏实地、一步一个脚印地，做到以下“五到”： 一、“心到”。在课堂上应聚精会神，一刻也不能懈怠，大脑要始终处于积极状态，思维要活跃、思路要开阔，心随老师走，听懂每一句话，抓住每一个环节，理解每一个知识点，多联想、多思考，做到心领神会。 二、“手到”。学英语，一定要做课堂笔记。因为人的记忆力是有限的，人不可能都过目不忘，记忆本身就是不断与遗忘作斗争的过程。常言说，“好脑筋不如烂笔头”。老师讲的知识可能在课堂上记住了，可是过了一段时间，就会忘记，所以，做好笔记很有必要。英语知识也是一点点积累起来的，学到的每一个单词、词组以及句型结构，都记在笔记本上，甚至是书的空白处或字里行间，这对以后的复习巩固都是非常方便的。 三、“耳到”。在课堂上，认真听讲是十分必要的，不但要专心听老师对知识的讲解，而且要认真听老师说英语的语音、语调、重音、连读、失去爆破、断句等发音要领，以便培养自己纯正地道的英语口语。听见听懂老师传授的每一个知识点，在头脑里形成反馈以帮助记忆；理解领会老师提出的问题，以便迅速作答，对比同学对问题的回答，以加深对问题的理解而取别人之长补自己之短。 四、“眼到”。在认真听讲的同时，还要双眼紧随老师观察老师的动作、口形、表情、板书、绘图、教具展示等。大脑里形成的视觉信息和听觉信息相结合，印象就会更加深刻。 五、“口到”。学习语言，不张嘴不动口是学不好的，同学们最大的毛病是读书不出声，害羞不敢张嘴。尤其是早读课，同学们只是用眼看或默读，这样就只有视觉信息，而没有听觉信息在大脑里的反馈，当然记忆也不会太深刻，口部肌肉也得不到锻炼，也就很难练就一口纯正的英语。所以，要充分利用早晨头脑清醒的时间，大声朗读；课堂上要勇跃回答老师提问、积极参与同学间讨论和辩论，课下对不清楚的问题及时提出，要克服害羞心理，不耻下问。对学过的课文要多读、勤读、苦读，可以跟录音机读，竭力模仿其语音语调以纠正发音，要读得抑扬顿挫朗朗上口，一