上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷D卷.doc

上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷D卷一、 听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、 (共4题；共30分)1. （10分）听一段对话，根据问题选择正确的答案 （1）When is the Weekend Talk? A . In the morning.B . In the afternoon.C . In the evening.（2）How often does Bob watch TV? A . At least once a week.B . At least twice a week.C . At least three times a week.（3）Why does Bob like sports shows? A . Theyre exciting.B . Theyre educational.C . He can learn a lot.（4）Which TV show doesnt Bob mind? A . Animal World.B . Culture China.C . Healthy Living.（5）What does Bob think of Healthy Living? A . Not educational.B . Not useful.C . Not interesting.2. （6分）听第二段对话，回答五题。 （1）The man will go to Guangzhou with _. A . one personB . two personsC . three persons（2）The bus to Guangzhou will leave at _a.m. A . 6:00B . 3:30C . 9:30（3）At first, the man wanted to buy _ticket(s)? A . oneB . twoC . three3. （4分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）What language is the boy learning? A . English.B . Chinese.C . Japanese.（2）What does the girl think of spoken English? A . Hard.B . Interesting.C . Easy.4. （10分）听短文，选择最佳答案 （1）When did Nick get up every morning in Africa? A . At 6：00B . At 6：30C . At 7：00（2）How many baby lions did Jane help to look after? A . FourB . FiveC . Six（3）What did Nick do in Africa? A . He did some cleaningB . He built the housesC . He gave out food（4）How was the weather in Africa? A . HotB . WarmC . Cold（5）How long did Nick and Jane stay in Africa? A . For one weekB . For half a monthC . For three weeks二、 听对话，根据对话内容笔头回答问题。每段对话你将听两遍。 (共4题；共30分)5. （10分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）Where does the conversation take place? (at home/in a cinema/at school) （2）Which subject does the girl like? (Chinese/English/PE) 6. （4分）听第六段对话，回答两小题。 （1）What are they going to do together? A . Have violin lessons.B . Play tennis.C . Watch movies.（2）What time will they meet? A . At 5:30.B . At 6:30.C . At 7:30.7. （10分）听第二段对话，回答问题。 （1）What kind of films does Sandy usually see? (films about animalsfilms about lovefilms about adventures) （2）How can Sandy get the film The Secret Life of Pet? (from TVfrom the cinemafrom the Internet) 8. （6分）听一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 （1）When does Jack get up in the morning? A . At 6 oclock.B . At 7 oclock.C . At 8 oclock.（2）What does he have for breakfast? A . He has two apples.B . He has bread.C . He has two eggs and milk.（3）Who does he go to school with? A . His sister.B . His father.C . His mother.三、 听短文，记录关键信息 (共1题；共10分)9. （10分）听材料，选择最佳答案 （1）What did Jason do last week? A . Visited a small town.B . Made a report.C . Read a book.（2）What was the population of the town ten year ago? A . 2,000.B . 20,000.C . 200,000.（3）How do most people go to school or work now? A . By bike.B . On foot.C . By car.（4）What can we see in the town now? A . Small houses.B . Big factories.C . Clean water.（5）How are the streets in the town now? A . They are dean.B . They are wide.C . They are crowded.四、 单项填空 (共12题；共24分)10. （2分）Would you like to drink? Tea, coffee or milk?Oh, kind of drink is OK, thanks.A . something; someB . anything; anyC . anything; someD . something; any11. （2分）You really dont have to worry your weight. You look just right.A . forB . fromC . withD . about12. （2分） _ her favorite sport? Her favorite sport is basketball.A . WhatsB . WheresC . Hows13. （2分）You dont have to take a raincoat. It isnt going to rain.Well， I am not sure. It _ do.A . mustB . needC . mayD . would14. （2分）I _ go to bed_ my mother came back home.A . wont, untilB . didnt, untilC . will, untilD . wont,when15. （2分）I dont think this question is _ than that one. It is _ of these questions. A . easier; more difficultB . easier; the most difficultC . easiest; more difficultD . easier; much more difficult16. （2分）Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start.Im sorry, but I _ when to meet.A . wasnt toldB . dont tellC . didnt tellD . havent told17. （2分）They_ when the teacher came in.A . talkB . are talkingC . to talkD . were talking18. （2分）My grandfather _the Party since he was eighteen years old. A . has been a member ofB . joinedC . has joinedD . join19. （2分）Do you like loud music?Yes, very much. Loud music always makes me _.A . to want to leaveB . want to leaveC . to want to danceD . want to dance20. （2分）- I dont know with this problem. Its too hard.- You can ask Mr Wang for help.A . which to doB . when to doC . what to doD . how to do21. （2分）Could you tell me the day after tomorrow? It will be sunny.A . what would the weather be likeB . what the weather will be likeC . what will the weather be likeD . what the weather would be like五、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)22. （15分） On a snowy evening, a rich lady was standing by the road. She was very worried. Her1had broken down. Just then a poor man named Robert came. He was on his 2back home from work as usual. The lady wondered, Is the man going to 3me? He looks very cold and hungry. But to her surprise, 4stopped and said with a smile, Can I help you, madam? After forty5, the car was at last fixed by Robert. The lady wanted to pay him. No, thats 6, madam. he said, I was just helping someone in7. If you really want to pay me back, I hope8you see someone in need, you should give him a hand. A few minutes later, the lady 9a shabby (破旧的)house by the road. She remembered Roberts words, so she stopped. The hostess(女主人) warmly asked her 10. The lady could see that was a11family and that they needed help. When the hostess was making tea in the kitchen, the lady12on a table 500 dollars and went away quietly. Robert came home later than before, thinking how 13their life was. His wife was pregnant(怀孕) and the baby was to be born the next month but there was not 14money. His wife went up to him, gave him a kiss and said softly, Dont worry, dear! Everythings going to be all 15.A stranger has helped us out. Lets always be ready to help others because helping others is helping ourselves.（1）A . bike B . motorbike C . bus D . car （2）A . step B . way C . road D . life （3）A . help B . save C . kill D . find （4）A . she B . he C . I D . they （5）A . days B . hours C . minutes D . years （6）A . nothing B . something C . everything D . anything （7）A . picture B . rain C . need D . danger （8）A . whatever B . whenever C . however D . whichever （9）A . saw B . heard C . smelt D . felt （10）A . out B . away C . in D . along （11）A . terrible B . sad C . rich D . poor （12）A . dropped B . forgot C . lay D . left （13）A . exciting B . hard C . happy D . interesting （14）A . many B . some C . enough D . few （15）A . right B . wrong C . glad D . well 六、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)23. （8分） Its important to learn about protecting our environment. Here is a 5R rule for us:1.ReduceIf you want to reduce waste, you should use things wisely. Millions of trees are being cut down to make paper. If everyone uses a little paper carelessly and throw it out, soon we would not have any trees left. Other things are also being wasted, and people dont know what to do with the waste in big cities. So it is necessary to reduce the waste2.ReuseYou should always think of reusing the usable things before throwing them out. Give your clothes you do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor. With a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.3. RecycleBottle, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so, we save lots of time and money. For example, coke cans are sent to a factory, where they are smashed flat（压平）and melted (融化) and the melted things are made for new coke cans.4. RecoverWhen you buy a box of apples, there may be a few rotten（腐烂的）apples. You have two choices: one is to throw the whole apple away, or you could cut off the rotten parts and eat the good parts. In this way, you are recovering the eatable parts of food.5. RepairIf one of the legs of your table is broken, you can repair it instead of throwing it away. If you want to change for better ones, It is better for you to sell the old things or give them to other people who can use them after doing some repair. It is true that North America is a “throw-away” society（社会）. But the time has come to change our way of life so that we can protect our environment. Every one of us should try our best.（1）_ can be recycled.A . Only hard thingsB . Many thingsC . Few soft thingsD . All things（2）The “recover” rule mainly requires us _.A . to throw waste things awayB . to cover waste things with earthC . to get back the useful partsD . to throw the whole things away（3）We can infer（推断） that the writer of this passage may live in _.A . ChinaB . JapanC . AustraliaD . America（4）Which of the following is true?A . We will have no resources（资源） of nature unless we can do with the waste.B . Recycling is the best way to save resources.C . If we waste less, we can save more resources of nature.D . More things are wasted in developed countries than in developing ones.24. （10分）阅读理解Alisa was walking around the swimming pool. Her friend Maria was waiting for her. Come on, Alisa! Maria said. Lets jump off the diving board (跳水版).No way! I can never go that high, said Alisa.Dont be scared, Maria said. Its really fun.Alisa walked away and sat on a bench.You go. Ill watch you, said Alisa.You dont know what youre missing, said Maria. Then she climbed up the tall ladder (梯子). It made Alisa scared just thinking of being up there.Maria jumped off the board and then climbed out of the pool. She walled to Alisa. Come on, Alisa; just try it. Its wonderful! she said.Alisa looked up at the board. Maybe it was time to try something new. OK, she said. Alisa climbed up the ladder for the diving board. The water looked far, far away. She wanted to turn back to climb down the ladder， but that would be too embarrassing. There was only one thing to do.Alisa walked to the edge (边缘) of the board. Then she closed (闭上) her eyes and jumped. She got into the water in no time. Wow, so wonderful! I like it! she shouted.（1）What did Maria ask Alisa to do? A . To go swimming.B . To climb down the ladder. C . To jump off the diving board.D . To walk around the swimming pool.（2）Where was Alisa when Maria climbed up the ladder? A . In the pool.B . On the bench.C . Under the ladder.D . On the diving board.（3）What does the underlined word embarrassing mean in Chinese? A . 复杂的B . 残酷的C . 贪婪的D . 难看的（4）At last Alisa thought diving was A . scaryB . enjoyableC . dangerousD . important（5）What does the passage mainly tell us? A . Friends have the same habits.B . Diving is good for young people.C . Never be afraid to try something new. D . Young people should play more sports,25. （12分）（2016杭州）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。CYou need some bread and milk. But half an hour later, you leave the supermarket with a trolley(手推车) full of food. What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money?The tricks usually start before you walk in. Outside the supermarket entrance, anybody who walks past can smell warm, fresh bread. That makes us hungry and ready to buy lots of food, not just bread.Now youre inside and, of course, a small basket would be fine, but all they have are trolleys. And of course the problem with a trolley is that it looks sad and lonely with just one or two products inside. So we may fill it with something. In fact, supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more.Of course, many people shop in supermarkets because they think everything is cheaper than in other shops. So supermarkets offer very cheap prices on some things but then have higher prices for other products. One new trick is to put red stickers on products. Customers usually connect red stickers with lower prices so the red stickers is easy to be noticed, even when there is no reduction! Interestingly, this trick appears to work more with men than with women.There is a story behind the position of everything in the supermarket. For example, customers often go only to buy milk. So they put it right at the back, forcing you to go past hundreds of shelves full of other products. The position of products on each shelf is also important. The most expensive products are usually at eye-level so you see these immediately. The exception is anything that children might like. These products are on lower shelves so that kids see them.Apart from what you see and smell in a supermarket, what about what you listen to? In most supermarkets they have soft, slow music. Its so relaxing that you slow down and spend more time (and money) in the store. You also move more slowly when the supermarket is busy. Experts suggest its better to shop when its quieter, on a Monday or a Tuesday for example. And be careful with queues at the checkouts. These are sometimes deliberate(故意), to make you buy something from the checkout shelves while you wait.So, next time you go into your local supermarket, remember these tricks and see if you can come with just the things you went for.（1）Smells from bread in the supermarket _. A . make you feel hungry and buy more foodB . draw your attention to bread onlyC . make you buy less bread than you needD . force you to leave the supermarket（2）Supermarkets dont provide baskets because _. A . supermarkets dont usually have manyB . baskets are too small to hold many productsC . its easy to go shopping with trolleysD . a trolley can hold one or two products inside（3）According to the passage, supermarkets put red stickers on products to _. A . make them look more beautifulB . make them different from cheaper onesC . make people think the stickers are for menD . make people think they could save money（4）According to the passage, toys for children are usually placed _. A . on higher shelvesB . on each shelfC . on lower shelvesD . on the back shelves（5）It can be learned from Paragraph 6 that supermarkets usually _. A . stop people lining up at the checkoutsB . close on Monday morningC . play loud and noisy music insideD . make customers feel relaxed（6）The passage is mainly about _. A . several ways supermarkets use to sell more productsB . some advice when people go shopping on the streetC . several rules that every business should followD . some advertisements that make people buy more26. （10分）阅读理解Sharks (鲨鱼) are the most frightening animals in the sea. Sometimes we can see sharks swimming in the sea around Hong Kong. People put nets around some beaches to protect swimmers. When there is a sharks flag, people must stay on the beach. It will be too late if a shark can swim sixty kilometers an hour to you.There are 30 kinds of sharks and 25 kinds of them are dangerous. The whale sharks are very big. They can grow to 18 meters long, but they are not dangerous to people. The jaws (大白鲨) and the tiger sharks are the most dangerous kinds of sharks.Do you know all sharks must keep swimming, or they will go down? All sharks can feel everything that happens around them. We must keep calm and dont make any noise when a shark is swimming near you.If a shark loses a tooth, a new one will grow out very quickly. So sharks always have many sharp teeth.（1）Why do people put nets around some beaches? A . To keep swimmers running.B . To keep swimmers swimming.C . To keep swimmers safe.D . To keep sharks swimming.（2）_ of sharks are dangerous in all kinds of sharks. A . Less than 80%B . More than 80%C . More than 90%D . Less than 20%（3）What are the most dangerous kinds of sharks? A . The jaws and the tiger sharks.B . The whale sharks and the tiger sharks.C . The jaws and the whale sharks.D . The whale sharks and the blue sharks.（4）What does the underlined word mean in Chinese? A . 安静B . 吵闹C . 沉默D . 任性（5）Which is NOT true according to the passage? A . It will be late if a shark can swim sixty kilometers an hour to you.B . There are 30 kinds of sharks in the sea.C . All sharks must keep swimming to go down in the sea.D . Sharks teeth can grow out very quickly.七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)27. （25分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。Thumbs Down to Texting (屈指发短信)Do you have a mobile phone? Do you send text messages to your friends and family?Text messaging or “texting” is becoming very popular. But, scientists have discovered that texting can give us problems