英语人教版八年级下册现在完成时复习学案.doc

现在完成时专项复习导学案学习目标：复习现在完成时，掌握它的含义；构成；判断词；三个固定句型以及它的特殊句式。德育目标：通过复习现在完成时，增加学生的学习信心。导学设计本节课的重点是现在完成时的含义，构成以及应用。学生通过预习，系统掌握有关现在完成时的相关知识；通过完成预习检测强化重点知识在学生脑海中的印象。课堂上通过师生互动和生生互动解决学生在预习中存在的困惑非延续性动词的问题，同时加深完善对现在进行时的判断词，固定句型的理解；最后通过验收学习检查学生的掌握情况。 教学重难点：I现在完成时的含义：1 表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。（主要强调的是影响或结果） 2 表示从过去的某个时间开始一直持续到现在包括现在的动作或状态。（要求动词用延续性动词）II构成：助动词 have / has +动词的过去分词III判断词：already(已经), just（刚刚）, ever（曾经）, never（从来没有）, yet（已经/ 还）, before（以前）, so far（迄今为止）, recently（最近）, since（自从）, forin the last/past few years（在过去的几年里）。IV三个固定句型：1曾经去过某地 have / has been to + 地点 2 去某地了 have / has gone to +地点 3 在某地待了 have / has been in + 地点 V 非延续性动词的转换：1 leave- be away (from) 2 come / go - be in + 地点 3 begin / start - be on 4 buy - have 5 lend / borrow-keep 6 die-be dead 7 join- be a . member be in the Party 8 open- be open 9 close - be closed 10 get married - be married 自学检测I 通过预习请你默写出现在完成时的结构_2通过预习请你默写出现在完成时的含义_3通过预习请你默写出现在完成时的判断词_4通过预习请你默写出现在完成时的三个固定句型_5通过预习请你默写出下列词的延续性动词1 leave_ 2 come / go_3 begin / start_ 4 buy_5 lend / borrow_ 6 die_7 join_ 8 open_9 close _ 10 get married _ II 写出下列动词的过去分词：1 study_ 2 hope_ 3 stop_4 clean_ 5 go_ 6 come_ 验收学习I 用since 或 for 填空1 I have been skating _ six hours.2 She has worked here _ she came here.3 It is two days _ the shop opened.4 My teacher has taught in this school _ 2012.5Tom and his brother have been in America _ a year.6 They have learned English _ yesterday.II 用 have been to / have gone to / have been in 的适当形式填空。1 I _ Beijing twice.2 Where is your father? He _ his office. 3 The girl _ the city for four months.4 I know the town well, because I _ the town many times.5 The man cant be my uncle because he _Australia. III 单选：1 He has been ill _ he was born. A for B since C already D yet2 She hasnt had breakfast _. A already B just C yet D ago3 They have_been to Changchun, have they? A ever B never C just D recently4 My little sister has changed a lot _. A yesterday B three weeks ago C in the last two years D since five years 5 _, I have learned 3000 English words. A So far B already C just D before6 Have you finished your homework _ ? A for B since C already D yet7 The doctor hasnt seen his patient_. A for B since C already D yet8 Jims aunt has _ seen the movie. A for B since C already D yet9 When _ you_the room? Just now. A did, clean B have, cleaned C will, clean D do, clean10The cat _ for an hour. A has died B will die C has been died D has been dead11 She _since she _ her home. A worked, worked B has worked, worked C has worked, has worked12 He has never _ Canada. A been to B gone to C went to D been in13 When I got to the cinema, the movie _ for ten minutes. A has begun B has started C has been on D has opened14 May I borrow this book? Yes, but you can _ it for seven days. A borrow B lend C keep D has kept15 The room is clean, who_ it? A cleaned B has cleaned C will clean D have cleanedIV 汉译英1 他曾经去过上海。He _ Shanghai.2 我的妈妈在辽源待了八周了。My mother _ Liaoyuan_ eight weeks.3那个男孩去英国了。That boy _ England.4 玛丽的爷爷入党三十年了。Marys grandpa_ the Party for thirty years.5 我的父母结婚八年了。My parents _ for eight years.6 他已经滑冰一个半小时了。They _