人教版2020年中考英语真题试卷（I）卷.doc

人教版2020年中考英语真题试卷（I）卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）My friend Bob has _ short hair and _ big nose. A . a; aB . an; anC . the; theD . /; a2. （2分）These days my classmates are busy _ ready for the final exam.A . to getB . getC . gettingD . got3. （2分）Miss Li is teaching _ the classroom and I am sitting _ my friend. A . in front of; in the front ofB . behind; in the front ofC . in the front of; behind4. （2分）I help Tom with his Chinese, and he helps me with my English. We help .A . himB . usC . meD . each other5. （2分）I prefer to go to school by underground. Its much because the traffic is too heavy on the road in the morning. A . quickB . quickerC . cheapD . cheaper6. （2分）Lots of people exercise every morning _ bad weather stops them. A . ifB . unlessC . untilD . since7. （2分）The movie star, Zhao Yazhi, looks very young._. I cant really tell _.A . So does she, how old is sheB . So she does, how old she isC . So she does, how old is she8. （2分）Look, it is going to rain. Youd better the windows when you leave the house.A . closeB . to closeC . closingD . not to close9. （2分）You have to leave now_ you can catch the early bus.A . so thatB . as soon asC . becauseD . although10. （2分）I still remember the college and the teachers I visited in London years ago.A . whatB . whoC . thatD . which二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）根据短文理解, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。My friend John is a student. Last year, he went to Japan and stayed there 1two months. I was2 that John was able to 3such a long holiday in Japan because he was 4 . How did you get so 5 money, John? I asked. I thought you could stay in Japan for6 two weeks. It was easy, he answered. I got a job in Japan. A job? What did you do? I gave English lessons 7 a shop owner, and we became good friends. But you are8 teacher! Mr Tanaka, the shop owner, knew l was not a teacher, but he said he had a lot of American customers, so he wanted to learn English. I spent three hours a day9 to him. In return, he gave me a room, three meals a day and some money.Did he learn10 English? I dont know, John said, but I learnt a lot of Japanese.（1）A . since B . for C . after D . before （2）A . surprise B . surprising C . surprised D . surprises （3）A . have B . had C . has D . having （4）A . enough rich B . no rich enough C . not rich enough D . not enough rich （5）A . many B . much C . a lot D . a lots of （6）A . at many B . at most C . at more D . at much （7）A . at B . in C . for D . to （8）A . no a B . no many C . not a D . not （9）A . talk B . to talk C . talks D . talking （10）A . much B . many C . a lot D . a lots 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)12. （10分）阅读理解C“Make-A-Wish” is one of the worlds most wellknown charities(慈善机构)It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses.It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun.It all started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona.Christopher was a 7yearold boy who was very sick.He always dreamed of becoming a police officer.Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers, made his wish come true.They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升飞机) and made a real police uniform(制服) for him.There are four kinds of wishes children usually have：I wish to go.Children usually want to travel or go to a concert, a game or a park.I wish to meet.Children sometimes want to meet their favorite actors, singers or players.I wish to be.Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers.I wish to have.They often want to have a computer, a game, a bike or many other things.Lets hope more wishes will come true in the future.People who work in the charity always try for the best.Almost 25，000 volunteers help, work or give money.Will you be one of them?（1）“MakeAWish” is a charity to help . A . sick childrenB . serious officersC . famous actorsD . popular singers（2）What did the two police officers do for Christopher?A . They gave him a computer.B . They gave him a tour of the city.C . They took him to a concert.D . They took him to the hospital.（3）Which kind of wishes does Christopher have?A . I wish to go.B . I wish to meet.C . I wish to be.D . I wish to have.（4）The purpose of the last paragraph is to .A . explain what “MakeAWish” isB . encourage more people to join the charityC . tell us how Christophers wish came trueD . introduce different kinds of childrens wishes（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Sick children just wish to get well.B . Christopher and Tommy are two officers.C . A few people are working for “MakeAWish”D . “MakeAWish” has a history of over 30 years.13. （10分）阅读理解A man had a little dog, and he liked it a lot. He would pat (拍) its head, put it on his knee and talk to it. Then he would give it some food from his own plate.A donkey (驴子) looked in through the window and saw the man and the dog. Why doesnt he choose me as his pet? said the donkey. It is not fair. I work hard, and the dog only shakes its tail, barks and jumps onto the masters (主人) knee. It is not fair. Then the donkey said to himself, If I do what the dog does, the master may choose me ashis pet. So the donkey ran into the room. He brayed (嘶叫) at the top of his voice. He shook his tail so hard that he knocked over a jar on the table. Then he tried to jump onto the masters knee.The master thought the donkey was maniacal , and he shouted, Help ! Help ! Some men came running in with sticks in their hands and they beat the donkey until he ran out of the house.I only did what the dog did, said the donkey, and yet they still regard the dog as their pet and they beat me with sticks. It is not fair. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。（1）Why did the donkey do what the dog did?A . He wanted his master to choose him as a pet.B . He wanted his master to give him food.C . He wanted to make his master angry.D . He wanted to turn into a dog.（2）What does the underlined word maniacal in Paragraph 6 mean in Chinese?A . 高兴的B . 疯狂的C . 放松的D . 疲倦的（3）What did the master do when the donkey tried to jump onto his knee?A . He took the donkey on his knee.B . He patted the donkeys head.C . He ran into the room.D . He called for help.（4）What do you think of the donkey from the passage?A . Brave.B . Clever.C . Lazy.D . Foolish.（5）What does the passage want to tell us?A . Everyone has his value.B . People treat animals differently.C . Dogs are cleverer than donkeys.D . Everyone can change if they try hard.14. （10分）阅读理解Do you want to know what our life will be like in the future? Lets have a look. You may get a surprise.You will go to the kitchen when you are hungry. You will give orders to the kitchen robot. The robot will find a special food for you in a few minutes. Then it will bring it to you.In the kitchen you will find a special food machine. The food machine will tell you what your body needs. It will help you eat healthily. The food machine will be connected with (连接) the kitchen robot. The robot can get messages from the food machine.After having a meal, you can go to your home office. You will work at home and you dont need to go out to work anymore. You will have a special information screen. When you receive a message from a friend in America, your information screen will be turned on automatically(自动地). Your friends face appears on the screen. Then you can talk to your friend easily.（1）What is the second paragraph about? A . Its about healthy food.B . Its about the kitchen robot.C . Its about a nice kitchen.D . Its about a robot that can do housework.（2）According to the passage, _ will tell you what your body needs. A . the kitchen robotB . the food machineC . the information screenD . the computer in your office（3）What does the underline word receive mean in Chinese? A . 保存B . 复制C . 接收D . 回复（4）You can see your friends face _. A . On the wallB . on the food machineC . on the screenD . on the Internet（5）Whats the best title for the passage? A . Our life in the futureB . A food machineC . A kitchen robotD . A special information screen15. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Amy was looking for a gift for her little daughter. Suddenly she stopped before a store of dolls.“Girls like dolls,” she thought as she was walking into it. Looking around, she saw a grandma doll - one with gray hair and a pair of glasses. In her mind appeared Joyce, her mother.When Amy was a little girl, she got her first doll from Joyce for her birthday. Then the second, the third.A doll a year from Joyce never arrived late. “Why always a doll?” This question had been in Amys mind until one day her father gave the answer, Little Joyce dreamed to have a doll. Her parents promised one for her fifth birthday. Sadly, they both died in a traffic accident before it arrived. The never-received gift was the most precious in her eyes. Her mothers story being recalled(回忆) , Amy got an idea.It was Joyces 60th birthday. A package was delivered(递送) to her, with a card that read:Dear Joyce,I forget to send you the package(包裹) that you should have received on May 20, 1956, your fifth birthday. The gift inside has aged, but I felt that you might still wish to have it.Angel of JoyJoyce opened the package and saw a lovely grandma doll. She held the doll that she had waited for so many years, with tears running down her face. The doll, given by “Angel of Joy”, made her the happiest “child” in the world.（1）We can tell from the story that Joyce is _A . Amys daughterB . Amys motherC . the grandma dollD . Angel of Joy（2）Why did Joyce often buy a doll for her as a birthday present every year?A . Because Amy liked dolls.B . Because Amys mother Joyce liked dolls.C . Because the dolls made Joyce think of the never-received gift given by her parents.D . Because Joyces parents liked dolls.（3）The underlined word “precious” probably means _.A . expensiveB . beautifulC . usefulD . valuable（4）How do you understand the last sentence “The doll, given by Angel of Joy ”, made her the happiest “child” in the world?A . Amys doll gift made Joyce feel so happy that she smiled like a childB . Though Joyce was old, she still wished to have a doll that is often liked by a childC . Joyce seemed to realize the dream in her childhood-receiving her parents gift.D . Joyce thought the doll was only suitable for children.四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）信息匹配A: Hi, Janet Would you like to help save the environment?B: Yes, But what can I do?A: Well _B: Yes, thats easySometimes I turn on the lights without thinking Whats next?A:Second,you can ride your bicycle _B: That will save money, too What else?A: Try to recycle paper, like newspapers, magazines, mail and so onB: _ Good ideaA: And turn off the shower when youre not using itB: You mean when I have shampoo in my hair?A:Yes, get wet_ Put the shampoo in your hair and then turn on the shower and wash it outB: Will that help the environment?A: Yes, we have to save water And last, take a bag when you go shopping _B: OK My parents do most of the shopping Ill tell themA. You can start by turning off the light.B. T get a lot of paper at home.C. Youd better clean your room every day.D. Turn off the shower（淋浴）.E. Dont use plastic bags.F. Dont take a taxi if