2014秋期高二上册入学测试题(精英班).doc

教育成就梦想 钱氏助您翱翔 2014高二英语精英班（秋）2014钱氏教育秋期入学测试题一、单项选择。（共15题，每题1分，共15分）( ) 1.AnimalsthatliveonTibetanplainhavetosurviveinhardclimate. A.the;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;a( ) 2.Peopleinthewestmake_aruletobuyChristmaspresentsfortheirrelativesandfriends.A.itB.thatC.thisD.as( ) 3.Thegirlsfacelookedpale,soourclassroomteacherrequestedthatshe_tohospitalimmediately. A.sendB.besentC.sendingD.shouldsend( ) 4.Therewassomuchnoiseintheroomthatthespeakercouldntmakehimself_.A.beingheardB.hearingC.heardD.hear( ) 5.Fromhis_voiceonthephone,Iknoweverythingisgoingunderway. A.satisfactoryB.satisfyingC.satisfiedD.satisfaction( ) 6.When_differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities. A.comparingB.beingcomparedC.comparedD.havingcompared( ) 7._yoursavingssofast,oryoullendupasabeggar. A.StoptospendB.StopspendingC.TostoptospendD.Stoppingspending( ) 8._withmanyteenagers,ZhouDongyuwhocomesfromthenewmovieUndertheHawthornTreepreferspopmusictoclassicalmusic.A.InparticularB.IncommonC.InpracticeD.Ingeneral( )9.You_toleaveuntilyou_yourwork.A. wontbeallowed;havefinishedB.wontallow;finishC.wontbeallowed;willfinish D.wontallow;willfinish( ) 10.-Thereis_onusingmobilephonesatthegasstation.- -Doyoumeantalkingonthemobilephone_atthegasstation?A.aban;isbannedB.ban;bannedC.aban;bannedD.ban;isbanned( ) 11.-Idliketoinviteyoutowatchamovie,INCEPTION,thisSaturday,Samantha. -_.A.Oh,no.Ireallygowildaboutmovies.B.Idratherhaveadayoff.C.Thatllbeagoodpoint.D.Imverysorry,butIreallydontfeelinthemoodformovies.( ) 12.-Whydoyouturnback?-Oh,thebridgeaheadA. isbeingrepairedB.isrepairingC.isrepairedD.isbeingrepairing( ) 13.Ifyou_anyproblemswhenyouarriveattheairport,givemearing. A.comeupwithB.setaboutC.runintoD.putaside( ) 14.Pleaseremindmehesaidhewasgoing.Imaybeintimetoseehimoff.A.whereB.whenC.howD.what( ) 15.Withthepriceofoil_,theeconomyofthatcountryisslowingdown.A.risingupB.goingupC.takingupD.bringingup二、完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项Youmaynotrealizeit,butyouaredoingmuchmorethanjuststudyingwhenyouareatschool.Schoolisalsotheplace16yousocializeandlearntogetalongwithpeople.Butthisis17easy.Whatcanyoudo18youjustdontlikeoneofyourclassmates?Ifyoudiscoverthatyouhaveproblems19yourclassmatesorfriends,themostimportantthingtolearnistolerance.Toleranceisthe20torecognizeandrespectthe21inothers.Wecannotchangethewaythatotherpeopleact,22itisimportanttolearntolivehappilywiththem.Practicingtolerancewillalloweveryonetoformbetter23witheachother.Gettingtoknowsomeone24helpyouunderstandwhytheydothings25fromyou.Itisimportanttorememberthatjustbecausesomethingisdifferentdoesnotmeanthatitisbad.26teachesustokeepaneventemperandopenmind.Onethingto27istheoldsaying,“Treatothershowyouwant28”.Youwouldliketobetreatedkindlybyyourclassmates,soitis29totreatthemwithequalkindness.Ifyoutolerate30itdoesnotmeanthatyouhavetolikeit.Nooneisaskingyouto31whoyouareorwhatyoubelievein.Tolerancejustmeansthatyouwillbe32ofthedifferencesinothersandnottrytomakethemchange. Itisimportant to33tolerancebecauseitwillmakeeveryonesliveseasier.Learnto34peoplefortheirdifferentabilitiesandinterests.Theworldisavery35place,andpracticingtoleranceinyourownschoolandcitycanhelpmakeadifference.16. A.whichB.whereC.that D.when17. A.very B.noC.notalwaysD.really18.A.unless B.since C.because D.if19.A.gettingalongwithB.makingapologiestoC.gettingawayfromD.fleeingfrom20.A.chanceB.benefitC.patience D.ability21.A.imaginationsB.thoughts C.consequenceD.differences22.A.soB.and C.but D.although23.A.moodsB.habitsC.relationshipsD.feelings24.A.must B.mayC.shouldD.can25.A.fortunatelyB.easily C.differentlyD.attentively26.A.PatienceB.ExperienceC.ToleranceD.kindness27.A.keepintouchB.keepinmindC.keepupwithD.keeptoyourselves28.A.totreatB.beingtreatedC.tobetreatedD.tobetreating29.A.attractiveB.importantC.desperateD.fantastic30.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing31.A.changeB.remindC.promiseD.decide32.A.convenientB.respectfulC.negativeD.considerable33.A.ignoreB.cancelC.preventD.practice34.A.acceptB.receiveC.thankD.remember35.A.diverseB.same C.individual D.apparent三、阅读理解。（共10小题，每题2分，共20分）AItsoundsanadfromlate-nightTV:Followthisfour-stepplanandimproveyourmemoryinjust14days!Butresearchershaveindeedfoundawaytoimprovememoryfunctioninolderpeople.Afteratwo-weekstudythatinvolvedbrainteasers(脑筋急转弯),exerciseanddietchanges,studyparticipantsmemoriesworkedmoreefficiently.Herestheprogram:MemoryTraining:Brainteasers,crosswordpuzzlesandmemoryexercisesthatemphasizedverbalskillsthroughouttheday.HealthyDiet:Fivemealsdailyincludedabalanceddietrichinomega-3fats,wholegrainsandantioxidants.Eatingfrequentmealspreventsdipsinbloodglucose,theprimaryenergysourceforthebrain.PhysicalFitness:Briskdailywalksandstretching.PhysicalfitnesshasbeenfoundinotherresearchtoreducetheriskofAlzheimersdisease.StressReduction:Stretchingandrelaxationexercises.Stresscausesthebodytoreleasecontrol,whichcanimpairmemoryandhasbeenfoundtoshrinkthememorycentersinthebrain.Before-and-afterbrainscansshowedtheparticipantsexperiencedonaverageafivepercentdecreaseinbrainmetabolisminthedorsallateralprefrontalregionofthebrain,whichisdirectlylinkedtoworkingmemoryandothercognitivefunctions.Thissuggeststheywereusingtheirbrainsmoreefficiently.Thesubjectsalsoperformedbetteronacognitivetest.However,acontrolgroupthatdidntfollowtheplanshowednosignificantchanges.Weveknownforyearsthatdietandexercisecanhelppeoplemaintaintheirphysicalhealth,whichisakeycomponentofhealthyaging,saidGarySmall,professorofpsychiatryandbehavioralsciencesUCLA.Butmaintainingmentalhealthisjustasimportant.Nowwehaveevidencewhichsuggeststhatpeoplecankeeptheirmemorybyaddingmemoryexercisesandstressreduction.”36. Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A. TofocusontheimportanceofindividualhealthB.TopersuadethereaderstodomoreusualexercisesC.TodiscusswaysforpeopletomaintainmemoryD.ToprovesomeadsformTVcanbebelievable37.Inparagraph5,theunderlinedword“release”probablymeans_.A.sendoutB.preventC.comeacrossD.change38.Ifapersonalfeelseriouslystressed,itcanleadto_.A.AlzheimersdiseaseB.abadmemoryC.acertaindecreaseinbrainmetabolismD.alackofbloodglucose39. Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A. ExerciseHelptoMaintainPhysicalHealthB.DifferentWaysContributetoHealthyAgingC.AdsSuggestWaystoSharpenMemoryD.Study:14-DayPlanImprovesMemory40. WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedintheprogramtoimprovetheolderpeoplesmemory?A. HealthdietB.PhysicalfitnessC.StressreductionD.BeneficialactivitiesBRescueworkersfoundafamilyintheirRVonTuesdayafter17daysinthemountainneartheOregoncoast.PeterStivers,MarloHill-Srivers,theirtwochildrenSabastyan9andGabrayell8andHill-Stiverssmotherandstepfather,ElbertandBecky,wereinthevehicle.Ontheirwayhomefromatripto thecoast,thefamilygotlostinthemountainsatanelevationofabout3,800feet.Whatsworse,theyweretrappedinfourfeetofsnow.“Wehadfuelandfood,butwewererunningshort.”saidElbert.“Wewererationing(定量配给)”Whenthefamilywasreportedmissing,rescueteamsfromOregonandCaliforniasearchedlikelyroutestothecoast.Butwithnoleadsandnoideawherethefamilywasheading,thoseconductingtheunsuccessfulsearcheventuallycalleditoff.Intheevenings,SabastyanandGabrayellentertainedtheadultsbyreadingjokesfromReadersDigestaloud.Thefamilymemberssurvivedmostlyondehydratedfood.OnMonday,Hill-Stiversandherhusbanddecidedtogoforhelp.Theypackedatent,woolblankets,tunahoney,andhand-warmerstotakeintothewildernesswiththem.ThechildrenstayedsafeintheRVwiththeirgrandparents.ThecouplewasfoundthefollowingdaybyaUSBureauoflandManagementworker.Arescueteaminahelicopterlocatedtherestofthefamily.Thefamilywasdrivenoutofthesnowboundareaonsnowmachines.Parentsandchildrenwerehappilyreunited.“Theyenjoyedit”,Petersaidofhischildrensexperience.“Theydidntknowwewereintrouble.”Fortheadults,itwasquiteanordeal(严峻的考验).Theyhadtoworryaboutsurvivalandrescue,andaboutkeepingeveryonecalm.“Imsoproudofmyfamily.”saidElbert,“Theystucktogether,theydidntloseit.”41.Whatisthemaincauseofthefamilysbadsituation?A.Theyranshortoffuel.BItsnowedheavilyCTheycouldntfindtheirwayDTheirRVcouldntmoveinthesnow42.Accordingtothepassage,thenumberofthetroubledfamilymembersis_.A5B6C7D843. WhichofthefollowingcanNOTbelearnedfromthepassage?ARescueteamsfinallyfailedforlackofnecessaryclues.BThechildrenfeltnofearwhenthefamilywastrapped.COnTuesday,thecouplewasfoundbyarescueworker.DTheadultshadagoodperformanceinfaceoftrouble44. Ifthereisagoodlessonfromthestory,itcanbethat_AtravelinthemountainsshouldbeavoidedBwhentraveling,peopleshouldkeepintouchwithrescueteamsCchildrencancausemuchtroubleintravelDpeopleshouldknowhowtosavethemselveswhenfacingtrouble45. Thispassageisprobablychosenformanewspaperscolumnof_.AeducationBnewsChealthDeconomy四、七选五（共5题，每小题2分，共10分） Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways.46. _ Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test.Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest. You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doingresearch for a report.47._ whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking isa selective process.48._ The following methods may work best for you. Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it. Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts. Write your notes in your own words.49._ Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written. As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand (速记). When you do, be sure that youunderstand your symbols and that you use them all the time.50._A. Use words, not complete sentences.B. There are three practical note-taking methods.C. You must write your notes on separate paper.D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.E. You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.五、短文改错。(共10处错误，每处1.5分，共15分）MissBrown,Wehavereceivedyourapplicationlastweek.Weregrettoinformingyouthatourcompanyhashiredothergirlforthejobofsecretary.Havingcarefulstudiedyourcertificate,wedecidedthatweshouldneedsomeonewithmoreofficesexperiencef