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2012学年第一学期初二英语期中试卷Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分 词汇和语法). Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分)31. Chinese writer Mo Yan won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature, the Swedish Academy (瑞典文学院) announced _ October 11.A) on B) inC) atD) to32. Linda got up very late this morning and she went to school in _ hurry.A) / B) aC) anD) the33. -I hear your friend is visiting Shanghai again. Is it the _ time for him? -Yes, and he will come for _ time next spring.A) second, a third B) twice, a second C) twice, the third D) first, the second34. We should never be satisfied with _ book knowledge. We also need practical experience. A) few B) little C) a few D) a little35. Parents should understand that they cant do _ for their children and kids have to learn to be independent. A) somethingB) nothingC) anythingD) everything36. - What about _ a diary in English? - Not bad. It helps me _ English every day.A) to keep, to write B) to keep, keeping C) keeping, writing D) keeping, to write37. Mans ability to reason _ him _ from other animals.A)brings out B)makes apart C)sets apart D)turned out38. If you cannot get to a meeting on time, you should try to make new arrangements so as not to _ a persons next appointment. A)tidy up B)run into C)break into D)wake up39. Hey, boy! Would you like to show me your _ hand ? A) the others B)the other C)other D)another40. During the past few months, Wantings songs _ quickly on the Internet, over the radio.A) spreadB) have spreadedC) were spreadingD) have spread41. Believe it or not, its said that people born in the year of the rat _ become excellent writers. A) ought toB) are able to C) must D) need42. The red suitcase is _ the black one. I will take the red one to go traveling.A) as heavy asB) so heavy asC) not as heavy asD) heavier than43. Sun yang is a world-famous sports star. His name is familiar _ many foreigners.A) in B) to C) at D) with44. Nick had to make an important decision. He got out of the army, and he had to decide _ with his life.A) what to do the next B) how to do next C) what to do next D) how to do it the next45. The driver could not _ his van and crashed into a lamp post.A) connect B) recognize C) hang D) control46. Many students have to give up their hobbies _ they are busy with their studies.A) althoughB) untilC) becauseD) unless47. With the glory and fame gained in recent years, he has learnt how to cope with the pressure. The underlined part means _. A) work with B) deal with C) play with D) share with48. Feixin is very convenient. Sending Feixin_ popular these days.A) getting B) got C) get D) is getting49. -Would you like me to call a taxi for you?- _ A) Never mind. B) Its a pleasure.C) Not at all.D) Yes, please.50. -May I take your order now?-_.A) No, Im in trouble now B) Yes, we obey ordersC) Yes, Id like a dish of chicken D) No, I dont have a choice of meat. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格,每空格限填一次,每词只能填一次): (共8分)A. change B. before C. according to D. no longer E. canceledF. absent G. due to H. afterI. especiallySeveral major Shanghai travel agencies have decided to stop organizing tours to Japan and advised Japan-bound (前往日本的) tourists to make other plans, _51_ the Diaoyu Islands issue.The Shanghai China CYTS Outbound Travel Service Co. Ltd. (上海中青旅出境旅游服务有限公司) has halted tour packages to Japan and will gradually stop receiving tourist bookings to Japan after the National Day holiday, _52_ Liu Xin, the companys deputy general manager (副总经理).The Shanghai branch of the China Travel International Ltd. (中国国际旅行社有限公司上海分部) also said it was advising people who wanted to visit Japan to _53_ their plans.In fact, tourists had already begun to ask for cancellation of their tours to Japan because they were worried about their safety. Tensions have been _54_ high between China and Japan since the Japanese government “bought” the Diaoyu Islands.Last year, more than 100,000 tourists from Shanghai went to Japan on organized package tours. That made Japan the second most popular tour destination for travelers from the city, only _55_ Thailand.At the same time, China Eastern Airlines (中国东方航空公司) canceled a meeting with Yuhei Sato, governor of Fukushima County (福岛县知事). Sato had flown to Shanghai to talk about the reopening of the Shanghai-Fukushima flight route. The route was _56_ after the earthquake in March 2011.In addition, two floats from Japan were _57_ from this years opening night of the Shanghai Tourism Festival (上海旅游节).Also because of the Diaoyu Islands issue, this years Shanghai International Marathon, which will be held in December, will _58_ be using the name of a Japanese sponsor in its title. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词): (共8分)59. After six _ in prison, the famous music producer and director was set free. (month)60. After his _ birthday, Tom will go abroad to further his study. (twenty)61. Im _ ( true ) sorry to hear the bad news. 62. The sun _ behind a cloud. Maybe its going to rain. (appear)63. The new teacher began his class after he introduced _. (he) 64. I havent seen you for a long time. You look very _ ( health )65. Its easy to _ the words if we know how to read them correctly. (memory)66. Mr. Jackson has received an _ to his friends birthday party. (invite). Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词): (共14分)67. We have sports after school every day . (改为否定句)We _ _ sports after school every day.68. Alice didnt say anything at the meeting last week. (改为反意疑问句)Alice didnt say anything at the meeting last week, _ _?69. The ice on the river is too thin for us to skate on. (保持句意基本不变)The ice on the river is not _ _ for us to skate on.70. We had a very exciting trip last weekend.(改为感叹句)_ _ exciting trip we had last weekend!71. The students in our school plant trees once a year. (划线部分提问)_ _ do the students in our school plant trees? 72. He has already stored the food in his cupboard.(改为一般疑问句)_ he stored the food in his cupboard_?73. Jack is good at maths and physics as well. (保持原句意思)Jack is good at _ only maths _ also physics. Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写). Reading comprehension (阅读理解): (共50分)A. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案): (共 12分)Students across China, studying in the fields of engineering, science and technology, are developing a lot of inventions. Here are three examples from the minds of Chinas young inventors. Foot Controlled MouseThis new kind of mouse is controlled by the feet instead of the hands, to help disabled people when surfing the Internet. The new invention is called a “surf mouse”, and looks like a pair of blue slippers. When users press the slippers with their forefeet, they are clicking the left mouse button; when people press with their heels, they are clicking the right mouse; when they roll their feet over the slippers, they can surf Web pages. Dirty Water Filter The “pump of life”, a filter, can make dirty water drinkable. The pump is over 30 centimeters long. It has an in-pipe at the top and out-pipe at the end. There are two main parts: the drive zone to pump water and the material zone to eliminate harmful things. Rain fish tank water and coalmine water can all be cleaned in the material zone. The invention could be used for many kinds of disaster relief. The inventor of the filter told us that water was delivered by helicopters to Wenchuan in 2008. If the water-purifying equipment had been sent instead, people could have had more water faster after the earthquake. Transformer VehicleThe multi-functional vehicle is named Tranfus. By changing the breadth (宽度) of tires and the structure of a car, it can become a motorbike or a luggage carrier. The name Tranfus is a short form of “transforming for us”. Traffic jams can make a driver go crazy. The Tranfus can change into a luggage carrier, and users could walk with it. When started, the roof transforms, turning into a motorbike. But its inventor doesnt think Tranfus will be on the market soon as some auto companies like it, but none are willing to invest. 74. The Foot-controlled Mouse is used to help _.A) left-handed studentsB) right-handed studentsC) young inventorsD) disabled people 75. Users surf Web pages with the Foot-Controlled Mouse by _.A) pressing the slippers with their forefeetB) pressing with their heelsC) rolling their feet over the slippersD) raising their forefeet76. The underlined word “eliminate” in the passage properly means _. A) run out ofB) get rid ofC) take hold ofD) look out of77. A car can become a motorbike or a luggage carrier if we change_. A) different kinds of batteriesB) the height of the roof C) different orders in the keyboard D) the breadth of tires and the structureof it78. Why CANT the Transformer Vehicle be on the market soon? A) It is only a crazy idea and has no scientific theory to support it. B) It is too small to be a car and too big to be a luggage carrier. C) There are no auto companies offering to invest it.D) There are no auto companies showing interest in it. 79. The best title for the passage is _. A) Young Inventors Latest Concepts B) Ideal Vehicles for the FutureC) Engineering Experiments D) Market DevelopingB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):(共12分) Life is filled with challenges(挑战). As we get older, we _80_ realize that those challenges are the very things that shape us and make us who we are. It is the same with the challenges that come with friendship.When we are faced with a challenge, we usually have two choices. We can try to beat it off, or we can decide that the thing presenting the challenge isnt worth the pain and then we give up. In fact sometimes we shouldnt give up. In most _81_ all that is needed is commitment(承诺)and communication.When we are committed to something, it means that no matter how painful or how uncomfortable something is, we will always choose to _82_ it instead of running away from it. Communication is making a space for discussion and talking about how you feel instead of just saying the other person did wrong. When you can say to a friend, “I got my feelings hurt.” _83_ “You hurt my feelings,” you are going to be able to solve the problem much faster.In dealing with many challenges that friendship will bring to you, try to see them for what they are: small hurdles(困难)you need to jump or get through on your way through life. Nothing is so big that it is _84_ to get over, and hurt only makes us stronger. It is all part of growing up, it happens to everyone, and some day you will _85_ all of this and say, “Although it was hard, it could make me who I am today. And thats a good thing.”80A) seem to B) come to C) hope to D) try to81A) cases B) fields C) parts D) friends82A) keep B) control C) face D) catch83A) other than B) rather than C) or rather D) instead84A) unnecessary B) necessary C) impossible D) possible85A) look down on B) look back on C)look forward to D) look up toC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(共14分)Locals will enjoy free Wi-Fi
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