鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语教学质量检测（一）A卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语教学质量检测（一）A卷一、 听小对话，回答问题。 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）How does Kate feel about the chess club? A . Crowded.B . Helpful.C . Popular.2. （2分）When is Earth Day? A . On April, 22nd.B . On March, 22dn.C . On April, 2nd.3. （2分）听对话，回答问题（ ） A . Black.B . White.C . Yellow.4. （2分）Where are they? A . In a clothes store.B . In the libraryC . At school.5. （2分）How is the boy feeling now？ A . B . C . 二、 听较长对话或独白 ，回答问题 (共3题；共20分)6. （6分）听对话，回答问题。 （1）Who did Peter go to the science museum with? A . His father.B . His brother.C . His friend.（2）What did Peter do in the science museum? A . He talked with two robots.B . He watched a 4D movie.C . He played with a golden monkey.（3）Why didnt Peter buy anything from the robots? A . He was too shy.B . He was not hungry.C . Many people were waiting there.7. （6分）听第二段对话，回答小题。 （1）Where is Jack going? A . To his schoolB . To the bookstoreC . To the library（2）What did Jacks teacher set up? A . A reading programB . A singing programC . A dancing program（3）What time will Maria and Jack meet next Sunday morning? A . At seven oclockB . At eight oclockC . A nine oclock8. （8分）听下面一段独白，回答问题。 （1）Cindys favourite place in the house is . A . the kitchenB . the gardenC . her bedroom（2）The dining table is the best place to . A . eatB . do homeworkC . both A and B（3）There are bedrooms. A . twoB . threeC . four（4）What color is Cindys room? A . Blue.B . Red.C . Pink.三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)9. （8分）(2015义乌) Twelve-year-old Leonardo was born in a poor family in Bambamarca in Peru. He knew how to read but he had never seen a book in his life. So he asked the new priest（牧师）in his village to give him one. But there was no electricity. So Leonardo borrowed candles from the church and sat up all night reading it. The next morning, he was at the door of the priest asking for another book to read.John Medcalf, the priest，was moved. He also realized that people would love to read if given a chance. But he knew how difficult it was for Leonardo and those in his village to get books. And yet, no one can be taught to read and write without books. To make people in a poor, faraway area grow to love books，they have to be with them. So he thought the only way was to bring books to people.But how could this be done? Mobile libraries or car libraries would be too expensive and difficult to continue in the rocky, hilly land of Peru. So what other method could be used?Medcalf got a new idea from the barefoot（赤脚）doctors of China. And that was how the barefoot librarians（图书管理员）first appeared in the villages of northern Peru，almost thirty years ago.The librarians began by going from village to village, lending books to villagers. They helped start The Rura1 Library Network of Peru.At first，they were teachers of the village schools which these faraway libraries belonged to. But the teachers were not very interested in the job because it meant a lot of hard work. So, village elders took on the job themselves.Today, there are 600 village libraries across Peru. The barefoot librarians who walk up to 15 hours a day with bags of books are their lifeline.（1）The first paragraph tells us that LeonardoA . had a lot of booksB . bought candles from othersC . enjoyed reading booksD . lived in the church（2）The underlined wordthis in Paragraph 3 probably refers to（指）” ” A . to grow to love booksB . to bring books to peopleC . to read and writeD . to build a new library（3）The passage doesnt mentionA . when the barefoot librarians appearedB . who worked as village librarians at firstC . where Medcalf met Chinese doctorsD . how many village libraries Peru has today（4）It can be inferred（推断）from the passage that A . the first church in Peru was set up by John MedcalfB . car libraries used to be popular in Leonardos villageC . teachers were interested in bringing books to villagersD . the barefoot librarians are important to village libraries10. （6分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Yang Nan, 17, was happy to move to her new home in a northern area of Beijing. She was told that her neighborhood used to be farmland planted with vegetables, corn and wheat. But looking at the new road, beautiful park and supermarkets, Yang couldnt see any sign that food was once grown there.Yang is not alone. In recent years, many Chinese people have moved into new houses in country areas. Tall buildings have been built everywhere in the suburbs. The crops and fruit trees are no more. But these changes have caused problems too, warns Gan Zang chun, an official at the Ministry of Land and Resources (国土资源部).Chinese cities are growing fast. This has made the area for farmland much smaller. This is really bad for the countrys ability to grow food, not to mention the lives of farmers, said Gan last Monday.The country needs farmland to grow food for the people of China. But the recent rise in house prices has made selling land a good business. A lot of land has been used to build new houses for sale.Pollution, which makes land useless, is another reason for the big drop in Chinas farmland. About 2.67 million square kilometers of land in China have been polluted and turned into desert.The government wants China to have at least 120 million hectares(公顷) of farmland. But there are only about 121.8 million hectares left. It will be really difficult to reach the goal, Gan said. He said that the government would fight illegal land use and stop farmland from becoming desert.（1）The article seems to tell us that _. A . farmland is in dangerB . countrysides are turned into townsC . farmland has been soldD . Chinese cities are grown fast（2）From what Gan Zangchun said, he is worrying about _. A . Chinas developmentB . land and resourcesC . Chinese peoples lifeD . illegal land use（3）What size of the land have been polluted and turned into desert? A . 120 million hectares.B . 121.8 million hectares.C . 2.67 million square kilometers.D . Millions of square kilometers.11. （10分）阅读理解Do you have an English name? I have noticed (注意到) one thing in China: lots of people have uncommon(不常见) English names.One of my Chinese friends calls herself Big Bird, like the character(角色) from the childrens TV show Sesame Street(芝麻街). Another one of my friends is an English teacher. She had students with the names like Tomato and Potato. There were also two girls named Echo. Before I came to China, I had never met anyone with these names.People choose these strange names for different reasons. Sometimes they copy the names from someone famous. Other times, they want names that have the same meaning as their Chinese name.But having an uncommon English name isnt a big deal, is it? It can be fun sometimes. I once heard about a girl named Shmily. It stands for “see how much I love you”. It is my favorite strange English name. （1）_ is the name of a character in Sesame Street. A . TomatoB . PotatoC . EchoD . Big Bird（2）The writer thinks many Chinese people _. A . dont have English namesB . have strange English namesC . have usual English namesD . have fantastic English names（3）Before the writer comes to China, she _ called Echo. A . knows two girlsB . knows a studentC . doesnt know anyoneD . knows an English teacher（4）Sometimes, people have strange names because _. A . they are famousB . they want to be famousC . they think they will be famousD . they copy the names from someone famous（5）From this passage we can know that _. A . the writer doesnt like Chinese peopleB . the writer doesnt like Chinese peoples English namesC . the writer likes some of the English names that Chinese people haveD . the writer thinks having an uncommon English name is a big deal and it is never fun12. （10分） Life in the twenty-first century will be very different from life today. Between then and now many changes will take place, but what will the changes be?The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then.People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travelling. Travelling will be much easier and cheaper. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.There will be changes in our food, too. Maybe no one will eat meat every day, instead they eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier.Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work can be done by robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.（1）There will be _ in the future.A . small populationB . few changesC . more peopleD . few people（2）In the future the computer will be _.A . much bigger and few people will use itB . much smaller and more usefulC . smaller and not many people will use itD . bigger and a lot of people will use it（3）In the future more people _.A . will go to other countries for holidaysB . will study at schoolC . will go earlierD . will work for many hours（4）People will prefer _ to _ in the future.A . meat and vegetablesB . meat; fruit and vegetablesC . fruit and meat; vegetablesD . fruit and vegetables; meat（5）The robots will _ in the future.A . do the dangerous workB . do all the workC . do only houseworkD . do the easy work for people四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)13. （5分）左栏是五位同学的假期计划，右栏是六个旅游目的地的介绍。请为每个人选择合适的旅游目的地。其中有一项为多余选项。 _John is kind of shy. He wants to go to a quiet place for a walk in a street. He also wants to taste some delicious food._Sam would like to go to the park. But his mother wants to go shopping. They may go to a theme park for vacation_Rain likes going swimming. He doesnt know where to go on his vacation._Linda lives in Shenzhen. It is really hot in summer. She wants to go to the north to see snow in January. She dreams to stay in the white world._Tony is interested in history and he likes living in the countryside. He likes to feed animals.A. Thailand has a long history of Buddhism. Its rural(乡村的) scene is really beautiful.B. Lots of children like the Disneyland in Wong Kong. And Hong Kong is also a good place for shopping.C. Paris is a good place to go sightseeing. It has beautiful, quiet streets and it has lots of delicious food.D. Hawaii is a wonderful place. You can go fishing and bike riding there. You can also do a lot of water activities. E. The winter is white in Harbin. You can go skiing and make snowmen. You can go to the ice world as well.F. Beijing is the capital of China. There are many places of interest in Beijing, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and Tiananmen Square.五、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)14. （10分）完形填空BIm Henry, from America. This is my first time in Japan. One day some new colleagues (同事) invited me to 1. At first, I was quite happy and learned to use chopsticks with them, but later 2started.That day, I had a 3. I felt uncomfortable with my nose, so I turned away from the table and blew (擤) my nose. My colleagues looked at me 4. They explained to me that in Japan, people dont blow their noses in public especially at table.When I was trying to stick my 5in my bowl of rice, one of my colleagues said, “Dont do that. Just leave them on the table.” Later, I found that leaving your chopsticks in your rice means death 6Japanese culture!The next time I needed to blow my nose, I left the table and went to the toilet. 7I returned, it was nearly time to leave. I noticed there were some small bowls with water in them on the table. It smelt good and I started 8it before it got cold. Then I saw some of my colleagues cover their mouths. They were trying not to 9. “Whats the matter?” I asked the colleague next to me.“Its for washing 10fingers,” he said. For a moment, I didnt know whether to laugh or cry.（1）A . find out B . hang out C . eat out （2）A . problems B . performances C . projects （3）A . job B . cold C . journey （4）A . excitedly B . politely C . strangely （5）A . knife B . fork C . chopsticks （6）A . for B . in C . with （7）A . When B . So C . Unless （8）A . pouring B . cooking C . drinking （9）A . regret B . doubt C . laugh （1