2011年湖南省怀化市中考英语试题.pdf

1 2011201120112011年怀化市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷年怀化市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷 英英语语 知识运用知识运用 两个部分 共 20 小题 计 20 分 第一节第一节 单项填空单项填空 从A B C 三个选项中选择正确的答案填空 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 2011湖南怀化 21 Ge You is interesting actor Hehas lots of fans A aB 不填C an 答案 答案 C C C C 解析 解析 冠词用法冠词用法 interestinginterestinginterestinginteresting是元音音素开头的单词是元音音素开头的单词 根据句意根据句意 葛优是一位有趣的演员葛优是一位有趣的演员 得出答案得出答案an an an an 2011湖南怀化 22 Who taught English last year Nobody Shetaught herself A himB herC you 答案 答案 B B B B 解析 解析 代词用法代词用法 taughttaughttaughttaught是是teachteachteachteach的过去式的过去式 teachteachteachteach sb sb sb sb 学科学科 教某人什么学科教某人什么学科 根据答语根据答语 她自学的 得出答案她自学的 得出答案B B B B 2011湖南怀化 23 Many of my classmatesthink WangHanis hostinHunan TV Station A popularB morepopularC the mostpopular 答案 答案 C C C C 解析 形容词最高级 根据句意 我的大多数同学认为汪涵是湖南电视台最受欢迎的主 解析 形容词最高级 根据句意 我的大多数同学认为汪涵是湖南电视台最受欢迎的主 持人 持人 C C C C是最高级 是最高级 2011湖南怀化 24 At night wecan see colorful lights on both of thestreets A sidesB sideC side s 答案 答案 A A A A 解析 名词复数的考查 街道的两边是复数 得出答案 解析 名词复数的考查 街道的两边是复数 得出答案A A A A 2011湖南怀化 25 July 1st of this year is birthday of CPC 中国共产党 A ninetyB the ninetyC the ninetieth 答案 答案 C C C C 2 解析 序数词的考查 解析 序数词的考查 序数词前面要加序数词前面要加thethethethe 根据句意 今年七月一日是中国共产党九十 根据句意 今年七月一日是中国共产党九十 岁生日 岁生日 2011湖南怀化 26 Listen our teachers Red Songsinthe next room A sangB aresingingC sings 答案 答案 B B B B 解析 动词时态 解析 动词时态 listenlistenlistenlisten是现在进行时的标志 得出答案是现在进行时的标志 得出答案B B B B 2011湖南怀化 27 This dictionary Tom s It has Ann s name onit A might beB may heC can t be 答案 答案 C C C C 解析 情态动词 根据句意 上面有安的名字 推断出前一句应该是 这本字典不可能 解析 情态动词 根据句意 上面有安的名字 推断出前一句应该是 这本字典不可能 是汤姆的 选是汤姆的 选C C C C 2011湖南怀化 28 May I speak to Lin Tao Sorry he is not in He to Changsha A has beenB has goneC went 答案 答案 B B B B 解析 解析 词义辨析词义辨析 havehavehavehave beenbeenbeenbeentotototo 与与 havehavehavehavegonegonegonegone totototo 的区别的区别 havehavehavehavebeenbeenbeenbeentotototo 指指 去过去过 havehavehavehave gonegonegonegone totototo 指指 去了去了 即不在说话者所在地 根据句义 即不在说话者所在地 根据句义 我可以找林涛说话吗我可以找林涛说话吗 很抱歉 他不很抱歉 他不 在 在 他去了长沙了他去了长沙了 2011湖南怀化 29 Don t forget your homework John Ok I lldoitright now A doingB doC to do 答案 答案 C C C C 解析 词义辨析 解析 词义辨析 forgetforgetforgetforget totototododododosth sth sth sth 忘记做某事忘记做某事 将要做的事将要做的事 forgetforgetforgetforget doingdoingdoingdoing sth sth sth sth 忘记做某忘记做某 事事 已经做过的事已经做过的事 根据句意 不要忘记做作业 好的 我马上就做 选根据句意 不要忘记做作业 好的 我马上就做 选C C C C 2011湖南怀化 30 Could you tell me A what is your jobB what your job is C your job is what 答案 答案 B B B B 解析 宾语从句 宾语从句用陈述语序 选 解析 宾语从句 宾语从句用陈述语序 选B B B B 2011201120112011湖南怀化 湖南怀化 第二节第二节 完形填空完形填空 通读下面的短文 掌握其大意 然后从各题所给的A B C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案 共10小题 每小题1分 3 WhichWhichWhichWhichpartpartpartpart is is is is thethethethemostmostmostmostimportant important important important My mother used to ask mewhat the most important part of thebody is When I was31 1 thought music and talking were themost important things so I said My32Mommy Shesaid No many people are deaf and can t hear anything but they live normal lives But you 33thinking about my questions and I will ask you again soon Several years passed beforeshe asked me again This time I told her Mommy 34 is very important to35 soitmust beour eyes Shelooked at me and told me You arelearning fast but your36is not right because thereare many people who areblind and who arc happy and healthyallthe same Then last year my grandpa37 Everybody was crying My mom asked me Do you know themost important body pan now my dear Themost important body part is your38 Isitbecauseitholds up 支撑 my head I asked No it is becauseitcan hold a head of a friend or aloved one when they39 sheanswered Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimeinlife I only hope that you have enoughlove and friendsinyour life So you will40have a shoulder to cry on when you need it 31 A olderB youngerC cleverer 32 A earsB eyesC mouth 33 A stopB beginC keep 34 A mindB heartC sight 35 A everybodyB somebodyC nobody 36 A questionB problemC answer 37 A cameB diedC arrived 38 A shoulderB footC hand 39 A laughB danceC cry 40 A neverB alwaysC seldom 主旨大意 本文讲述了一位母亲在不同的时候问她孩子同一个问题 通过 主旨大意 本文讲述了一位母亲在不同的时候问她孩子同一个问题 通过不同的不同的答案 答案 揭示一些人生哲理的故事 揭示一些人生哲理的故事 4 31 B 细节推理题 根据下文提到的 Several years passed 得出答案 32 A细节推理题 根据妈妈的话 many people aredeaf and can t hear anything 得出答案 33 C 细节推理题 根据妈妈的话 得出应该是继续思考 34 C 细节推理题 根据下文的句子 itmust be our eyes 得出答案 35 A细节理解题 此处考的是不定代词的用法 应该选A 比较合适 36 C 细节理解题 结合上下文的语境意思 得出答案 37 B 细节推理题 根据下文的句子 Everybody was crying 看出答案 38 A细节理解题 根据这句话 Isitbecauseitholds up 支撑 my head 可知答案 39 C 细节理解题 根据下文 Everybody needs ashoulder to cry on sometimeinlife 可知答 案 40 B 细节推理题 根据 I only hope that you have enough love and friendsinyour life 得出答 案 阅读技能阅读技能 三个部分 共20小题 计40分 2011201120112011湖南怀化湖南怀化 判断型判断型 第一节第一节阅读短文阅读短文 判断下列句子是否符合短文内容判断下列句子是否符合短文内容 符合的符合的 写写 A A A A 不符合的写 不符合的写 B B B B 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 Water is the most importantinour lives Not Many people understand this but it s quite true The human body can go without food fora long time We vegot many examples for this Yet two or three days without water can usually make peopledie Man can t live without water Many people don t understand how much water thehuman body needs to work well and many people especially young people do not drink enough water eveninvery hot weather About two thirds of our body is water When we do sports some of thewater will get away from our body If we don t drink somewater our body won t have enough water Andif wedon t have enough water we llfeel tired and many of us will get ill So you know how important water is to us But at present weface water crisis 危机 Water is becoming less and less So weshould protect water resources 资源 and try our best to savewaterinour daily life Here are sometips for saving water 1 Turnoff the tap 水龙头 inlime 2 Takeshorter showers 5 3 Don tletwater run while washing your faceand reuse thewater after wefinish washing 4 Encourage your friends and neighbors to joininthe action of saving water 41 Nobody can live without water 42 About one third of our bodyis water 43 If onedoesn t have enough water he llfeel tired and may getill 44 We d better take longer showersand let water run while washing 45 It s our duty to protect water resourcesand savewater 主旨大意 本文主要介绍水的重要性 由此号召大家节约用水 主旨大意 本文主要介绍水的重要性 由此号召大家节约用水 41 A根据这句话 Man can t live without water 得出答案 42 B 从这句话 About two thirds of our body is water 看出答案 43 A从这句话 Andifwe don t have enough water we llfeel tired and many of us will get ill 得出答案 44 B 根据提示第二 三两条 得出答案 45 A纵观全文 得出答案 第二节第二节 阅读短文或图表阅读短文或图表 从每题所给的从每题所给的A A A A B B B B C C C C三个选项中三个选项中 选出最佳选项选出最佳选项 回答问题或回答问题或 完成句子 完成句子 共10小题 每题2分 2011201120112011湖南怀化湖南怀化 选择型 选择型 A A A A One day ared roseblossomed 开花 in a forest Apine treenot far away said What a beautiful flower I wish I could hethatlovely Therosesaid I am the most beautiful plantinthis forest Then the roselooked at acactus 仙人掌 and said Look at that ugly plant It is fullof thorns 刺 Thepine treesaid Red rose you have thorns too Sometimes therosewouldlook at the cactusand say This plant is uselessuselessuselessuseless How sorry I am to be his neighbor Summer came and the plants and animals needed water but norain fell One day the rose saw birdsstick 刺 their beaks 鸟嘴 into the cactusand then flyaway Theroseasked what the 6 birds were doing Thepine treeexplained that thebirds got water fromthe cactus Thepine tree told the rose You can also drink fromit Thebirds can bring water to youif you ask thecactus for help Therosefell ashamed 羞愧的 but asked the cactus for help Thecactus kindly agreed and the birds filled their beaks with water for therose s roots 根 So the roselearned never judge 判断 anyone by appearance 外表 46 At thebeginning of the story the rose thought that the cactuswas A uglyB lovelyC beautiful 47 Both the roseand the cactushave A thornsB leavesC fruit 48 Theunderlined word uselessuselessuselessuseless inthis passagemeans inChinese A 无营养的 B 不友好的 C 无用的 49 Which of thefollowing is TrueTrueTrueTrue according to the story A Thebirds could get water from the pine tree B Therosegot water from thecactus at last C Thepine treewanted to get water from therose 50 What s thebest title 标题 for the passage A Plants and birds B Ways of growing roses C Appearanceisn t everything 主旨大意 本文通过松树和玫瑰花的对话 告诉人们不可以貌取人的道理 主旨大意 本文通过松树和玫瑰花的对话 告诉人们不可以貌取人的道理 46 A根据这句话 Then the roselooked at a cactus 仙人掌 and said Look at that ugly plant 得出答案 47 A根据这句话 Thepine treesaid Red rose you have thorns too 得出答案 48 C 根据上下文意思推断 得出答案 49 B 排除法 根据第五段内容可得出答案 50 C 综合理解题 C项紧扣全文主旨 2011201120112011湖南怀化湖南怀化 选择型 选择型 B B B B 7 51 Thesign on the left tells us that A this is a placefor us to swim B it ssafe to swiminthisplace C swimming is not allowed here 主旨大意 这是一个禁止游泳的标志 主旨大意 这是一个禁止游泳的标志 51 C 根据标志牌提示 得出答案 2011201120112011湖南怀化湖南怀化 选择型 选择型 C C C C 52 English is tested on according to thetime table A June15B June16C June 17 53 Which of thefollowing exams takes thelongest time A Chinese B Physics C Politics 主旨大意 这是一张考试日程安排表 主旨大意 这是一张考试日程安排表 52 C 在六月十七号这一栏可找到 English 53 A排除法 根据表格的时间提示 得出答案 2011201120112011湖南怀化湖南怀化 选择型 选择型 D D D D Time for Our ThreeDaysExam June15June16June17 timeSubjectstimeSubjectstimeSubjects 8 20 9 50history8 20 9 50politics8 20 10 00English 10 30 12 00physics10 30 12 00chemistry 15 00 17 00Chinese15 00 17 00math 8 54 Xiang Jingyu wasborn in A Xupu countyB Huitong countyC Chenxi county 55 Which of the following is TrueTrueTrueTrue A September 14 is Xiang Jingyu s Birthday B Xiang Jingyu joined CPCin1922 C She was killed at theage of thirty 主旨大意 这个表格介绍了我国妇女解放运动的先驱向警予的相关情况 主旨大意 这个表格介绍了我国妇女解放运动的先驱向警予的相关情况 54 A从 Birthplace 中看出答案 Xupu county Hunan province 55 B 排除法答题 从 birthday 和 joining CPC 这两栏得出答案 2011201120112011湖南怀化湖南怀化 第三节第三节 阅读下面的材料阅读下面的材料 然后根据材料内容回答所提问题然后根据材料内容回答所提问题 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 Who did this asked Miss Green There were 30 childreninthe classroom andallwere trying to think about not only what they did but also what our teacher already knew Who brokethis window Uh Oh I thought I wasthe one who brokethe window with a football I did not mean to doit I would beinalotof trouble How could I pay for a big window like that I didn t want to put up my hand But I had to tell thetruth So I put up my hand and told theteacher I broke thewindow XiangXiangXiangXiangJingyuJingyuJingyuJingyu a a a aPioneerPioneerPioneerPioneer 先锋 先锋 ofofofof thethethetheWomen sWomen sWomen sWomen s LibrationLibrationLibrationLibrationMovement Movement Movement Movement 解放运动解放运动 BirthdayBirthdayBirthdayBirthdaySeptember 4 1895 来 BirthplaceBirthplaceBirthplaceBirthplaceXupu county Hunan province EducationEducationEducationEducationAt Hunan Provincial No 1 Girl s Normal School JoiningJoiningJoiningJoiningC C C CPCPCPCPC1922 DeathDeathDeathDeath 1928 at theage of 33 9 Miss Green went to the bookshelf and took down a book I know how you like birds Peter She said Here is a book about birds and the book is yours now I will not punish you this time But Peter you should remember that I am rewarding 奖赏 you for your honesty 诚实 not for breaking the window I couldn t believe it The teacher didn t punish me and I was getting my very favorite book Now I still use that book anditalways reminds me of 使我想起 the lesson my teacher taught me Honesty is always best 56 Who broke thewindow 57 How many children wereintheclassroom 58 Where did Miss Green take down thebook 59 What was thebook about 60 What can welearn from thestory 主旨大意 本文通过讲述我做错事后主动承认 老师不但没惩罚我 还给我一本书的故 主旨大意 本文通过讲述我做错事后主动承认 老师不但没惩罚我 还给我一本书的故 事 告诉人们诚实最重要 事 告诉人们诚实最重要 56 Peter 57 30 58 Thebookshelf 59 Thebook was about birds 60 Honesty is always best IV IV IV IV 写作技能 四个部分 计40分 2011201120112011湖南怀化 湖南怀化 第一节 阅读下面的短文 然后根据汉语或英语首字母提示写出所缺英语 单词的正确形式 共5个小题 每小题1分 I had avery unusual experience on 61 星期天 At around teno clockinthe morning I was walking down thestreet when a UFO landedin 62 f of me You can imagine how 63 奇怪的itwas Analien got out and walked down theCenter Street I 64 跟随it 10 to see whereitwas going and I was very surprised whenitwent into a souvenir shop Whileit was looking at the souvenirs the assistant called the 65 p 61 62 63 64 65 Keys Keys Keys Keys 61 Sunday62 front63 strange64 followed65 police 2011201120112011湖南怀化湖南怀化 第二节第二节 完成对话完成对话 请根据自己的实际情况完成你与主考老师之间的虚拟口 试 共5个小题 每小题2分 T TeacherY You T Now may I ask you somequestions about your family Y Sure T How many people are thereinyour family Y 66 T Well who are they Y 67 T By the way what is your father V 68 T Then where does he work Y 69 T Um Does your mother work too Y 70 1 Oh what a happy family you have Keys Keys Keys Keys 根据个人实际情况 写出答案 根据个人实际情况 写出答案 2011201120112011湖南怀化 湖南怀化 第三节第三节 英汉互译英汉互译 阅读下面的短文 将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语 共5个小题 每小题2分 My name is Bob I liveinToronto Canada 71 I want a pen palinChina 72 I think China is a very interesting country I m 14 years old and my birthday isinNovember 73 我会说英语 I also know a little French I have a brother Paul and a sister Sarah They have pen palsinthe United Kingdom and Australia 74 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports 75 我 最喜欢的科目是体育 It s fun But I don t like math It s too difficult 11 71 71 71 71 72 72 72 72 73 73 73 73 74 74 74 74 75 75 75 75 Keys Keys Keys Keys 71 我想在中国有个笔友 72 我认为中国是一个很有趣的国家 73 I can speak English 74 我喜欢和我的朋友看电影和做运动 75 My favourite subject is PE 2011201120112011湖南怀化 湖南怀化 第四节第四节 情景作文情景作文 15分 人人都有朋友 初中三年同学之间结下深厚的友谊 假