2009届高考英语第一轮课本复习课件必修三+Unit+2+Healthy+eating（人教新课标）.ppt

Unit2HealthyeatingCOMEANDEATHERE I 课文填空 WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingvery Ithadbeenaverystrangemorning Usuallyhegotupearlyandpreparedhismenuof muttonkebabs pork vegetablesandfriedrice Thenbylunchtimetheywouldallbesold Bynowhisrestaurant tobefullofpeople Butnottoday Whywasthat Whatcouldhavehappened Hethoughtofhismutton beefand cookedinthehottest finestoil Hiscolawas andcold andhisicecreamwasmadeofmilk creamanddeliciousfruit Nothingcouldbebetter hethought barbecued roast stir fried ought bacon sugary frustrated 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 CuriositydroveWangPenginside Itwasfull people Thehostess averythinlady cameforward Welcome shesaid MynameisYongHui I llhelpyouloseweightandbefit twoweeksifyoueathereeveryday Thenshegaveamenu WangPeng Therewerefewchoicesoffoodanddrinkonit justrice rawvegetablesserved vinegar fruitandwater WangPengwasamazed thisandespeciallyattheprices Itcostmorethanagoodmealinhisrestaurant Hecouldnotbelievehiseyes Hethrew themenuandhurriedoutside hiswayhomehethought hisownmenu Diditmakepeoplefat Perhapsheshouldgotothelibraryandfind HecouldnothaveYongHuigettingaway tellingpeoplelies Hehadbetterdosomeresearch in at about out with of in to down On 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingvery Ithadbeenaverystrangemorning Usuallyhegotupearlyandpreparedhismenuof muttonkebabs pork vegetablesandfriedrice Thenbylunchtimetheywouldallbesold Bynowhisrestaurant tobefullofpeople Butnottoday Whywasthat Whatcouldhavehappened Hethoughtofhismutton beefand cookedinthehottest finestoil Hiscolawas andcold andhisicecreamwasmadeofmilk creamanddeliciousfruit Nothingcouldbebetter hethought barbecued roast stir fried ought bacon sugary frustrated frustrated barbecued roast stir fried ought bacon sugary CuriositydroveWangPenginside Itwasfull people Thehostess averythinlady cameforward Welcome shesaid MynameisYongHui I llhelpyouloseweightandbefit twoweeksifyoueathereeveryday Thenshegaveamenu WangPeng Therewerefewchoicesoffoodanddrinkonit justrice rawvegetablesserved vinegar fruitandwater WangPengwasamazed thisandespeciallyattheprices Itcostmorethanagoodmealinhisrestaurant Hecouldnotbelievehiseyes Hethrew themenuandhurriedoutside hiswayhomehethought hisownmenu Diditmakepeoplefat Perhapsheshouldgotothelibraryandfind HecouldnothaveYongHuigettingaway tellingpeoplelies Hehadbetterdosomeresearch in at about out with of in to down On of in to in at down On about out with dairy nuts meat fruit vegetable grains rice FoodPyramid waterprotein蛋白质fatsugarvitamins维生素minerals矿物质fibres 基础知识自测 一 单词拼写根据读音 词性和词义写出下列单词 1 5daiEt n 日常饮食 vi 节食2 5enEdVi n 精力 活力 能量3 5faibE n 纤维 纤维制品4 5kju kQmbE n 黄瓜5 5mQFrum n 蘑菇6 5mQtn n 羊肉7 7kjuEri5Csiti n 好奇心8 slim adj 苗条的 vi 变细 减肥9 rC adj 生的 未加工的10 ri5sE tF n vi 研究 调查 diet energy fibre research cucumber mushroom mutton curiosity slim raw 11 5kQstEmE n 顾客 消费者12 streNW n 力量 长处13 5wi knis n 虚弱 弱点14 det n 债务 欠款15 lZE vi 怒目而视 n 眩目的光16 5dVentli adv 轻轻地 轻柔地17 5limit n 界限vt 限制18 5benifit n 利益vt vi有益于19 kEm5bain vt vi使联合 使结合20 5pAkit n 小包裹 袋 customer strength weakness debt glare gently limit benefit combine packet 二 单词运用根据句子的结构和意义 或首字母的提示 在空格处填入一个恰当的单词 1 Weshould theorywithpractice 2 Hehasbeenworkingforalongtime butheisstillfullofe 3 Theboyliftedthestonewithallhiss 4 Studentsgetbenefits theirteachers 5 Youdidabadjob She 叹息 sighed combine energy strength from 6 Sheisnot enoughtowearthesetighttrousers 7 Childrenarealwaysfullofc theywanttoknoweverything 8 Whatwillhappenifyoudonoteatab diet 9 Thethiefgotaway severalthousandpoundsworthofjewellery 10 Hehastocut onsmokingbecausehecoughsalot slim curiosity balanced with down 三 词语派生用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 1 Hesatinhiscompany feel veryfrustrated 2 I m curiosity toknowwhathashappenedthere 3 Ihaven tthe strong toliftthisstone 4 Myabilityis limit 5 Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanlive health feeling curious strength limited healthily 6 Thefoodiseasyto digestion 7 Exerciseis benefit toourhealth 8 Youshouldn teattoomuch sugar food 9 Withthehelpofthedoctor herecoveredfromher weak 10 Thedishtasted salt withtoomuchsalt digest beneficial sugary weakness salty 四 词组互译将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语 1ahealthydiet 2feelfrustrated 3anewly openedrestaurant 4glareat 5cutdown 6dosomeresearch 7havesb doingsth 让某人一直做某事 平衡膳食 感到心灰意冷 一家新开张的餐馆 怒视 削减 砍倒 做调查 8 把 与 结合起来 9 充满 10 应当 应该 11 扔掉 12 被放过 做坏事 不受惩罚 13 说谎 14 厌倦 15 以 谋生 16 欠债 combine with befullof oughtto throwaway getawaywith telllies betiredof earnone slivingby indebt 五 词组运用根据汉语意思 在第四题中选择适当的词组填空 1 你的膳食平衡吗 Doyoueat 2 Tom曾经靠送牛奶谋生 Tomusedto deliveringmilk 3 他们昨天把旧报纸扔掉了 They theoldnewspapersyesterdays 4 她欠我50块钱 She tomefor50yuanRMB 5 你观顾新开张的餐馆了吗 Haveyouvisited thenewly openedrestaurant abalanceddiet earnhislivingby threwaway wasindebt 6 玛丽本应接受他提供给她的工作 但是她拒绝了 Mary thejobheofferedtoher butshedidn t 7 如果你在考试中舞弊 你几乎没可能逃脱处罚 Ifyoucheatintheexam youcouldhardly it 8 我们应该劳逸结合 Weshould business pleasure 9 房间里充满了笑声 Theroom laughter 10 对不起 让你久等了 Iamsorryto solong havehadyouwaiting oughttohavetaken getawaywith combinewith wasfullof LanguagepointsforReadingILanguagepointsforReadingII LanguageDataBank 1 WangPengweisatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingveryfrustrated feeling这里是用动词的 ing形式做伴随状语 e g Hespentalotofmoneydecorating 装修 thehouse Themanagerapproached 走近 ussmiling Manyofus beingsoexcited couldnotgotosleepthatnight LanguagepointsforReadingI 2 Nothingcouldhavebeenbetter hethought Allhisfoodscouldhavebeenbest 此句是用比较级的形式表示最高级含义 e g Howareyougettingon 你怎么样 Nothingcouldbebetter 再好不过了 3 PengweifollowedLiMaochangintoanewly openedsmallrestaurantattheendofthestreet newly opened是副词加动词过去分词的合成形容词 合成形容词常见的构词方法有 1 adj n ednoble minded 高尚的 good tempered 脾气好的 2 adj v inggood looking 好看的 easy going 平易近人的 3 n v ingpeace loving 爱好和平的 body building 塑身的 4 adv p p pastparticiple well known 著名的 wide spread 广泛流传的 well dressed 穿戴好的 4 WangPengweiwasamazedatthisandespeciallyattheprices amazev 1 Tofillwithgreatsurprise causewonderin吃惊 使吃惊e g Itamazedmetohearthatyouwereleaving 2 beamazedat 对 感到惊讶 惊愕e g Youwouldbeamazedathowdifficultitwas 5 Hecouldn thaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies havesbdoingsth 1 表示让某人做某事 让某种情况发生 e g Iwon thaveyouwaitinglong 我不会让你久等的 Iwon thaveyousmokingatyourage have 宾语 过去分词 动词原形 副词 形容词e g Ihadmyhaircutyesterday Ifyouwillhavemestay Iwillstay 如果你让我留下 我就留下 Wehadtheenemysurrounded Ican thaveyousayingsotoyourparents getawaywithnotbepunishedforsth stealsthandescapewithit receivearelativelylightpunishment 1 Theygotawaywithdamagingthecar 2 Thievesrobbedthebankandgotawaywithalotofmoney 3 Hewassoluckytogetawaywithafine 罚金 forsuchaseriousmistake 6 Wanttofeelfit feel在这里用做系动词 fit为表语 构成系表结构 1 feel adj2 feel 宾语 不定式 省to 现在分词e g Hefeelshishealthimprove improving 3 feel 形式宾语 it 宾补 不定式 真正宾语 e g shefeelsitnecessarytotellthemthenews 7 Heprovidedabalanceddietinhismenu providetosupplysthneededoruseful 供给 提供 供应 establishthelegalbasisorauthorityforsth 约定 规定 Thathotelprovidesgoodmeals Thelawprovidesthatvaluableancientbuildingsmustbepreservedbythegovernment 8 WangPengweiadmiredYongHui srestaurantwhenhesawthemenu admiretoregardorlookatwithpleasureandrespect haveagoodopinionof 1 Weadmirehimforhissuccessinbusiness 2 Wealladmiredherforthewayshesavedthechildrenfromthefire LanguagepointsforReadingII 1 earnone sliving1 earnmeanstoget money byworking赚 挣 钱 togetsthbecauseofone squalitiesoractions博得 赢得eg Iearn2000yuanamonthbysellingnewspapers Sheearnedherplaceintheteambytraininghard 2 earnone sliving谋生earnone s aliving makeone s aliving谋生eg Ateacherearnshislivingbyteaching 2 beindebtthestateofowing欠债 负债eg 现在我欠债很多 但希望发工资后能付清 I mheavilyindebtatthemoment buthopetobeoutofdebtwhenIgetpaid get runintodebt负债indebttosb inone sdebt欠某人的债 受某人的恩惠outofdebt 3 glarevttolookinanangryway toshinewithastronglight glareat表示 怒目而视 glanceat表示 粗略地看一下 lookat 看看 为一般用语stareat表示 盯着 看 凝视 1 用let s或shallI we来表示对第一人称的建议let s 动词原形 我们自己来刷漆 Let spaintitourselves 有时可加上shallwe 我们今天把油漆弄来 好吗 Let sgetthepainttoday shallwe shallI we 动词原形 我们邀请比尔好吗 ShallweinviteBill 4 有关建议或劝告的句型归纳 对Let s或shallwe表示的建议的肯定答语中可以用yes或Let s Let snot可用做带玩笑口气的否定回答 我们把帐篷带上吧 可别 Let stakethetent Let snot 或引导一个否定的建议 我们别出发得太早 Let snotstarttooearly 这里也可以用don tlet s Don tlet sstarttooearly 译文同上 2 what howabout 动名词 名词 我们睡在哪儿 Whereshallwesleep 租一辆旅行拖车怎么样 Whataboutrentingacaravan 那么住在 供应住宿和早餐 服务的小客店怎么样 Whataboutabedandbreakfastplace 3 must oughtto和should可用来表示劝告 你该读一读这本书 这本书非常好 Youmustreadthisbook It sverygood 你应该自己种菜吃 Youshouldgrowyourownvegetables 你应当种几棵树 Yououghttoplantsometrees 4 youhadbetter 不带to的不定式 你最好把湿鞋子脱掉 You dbettertakeoffyourwetshoes 你最好不要再等了 You dbetternotwaitanylonger hadbetter可用于第三人称 他最好别再服用那些药片 He dbetterstoptakingthosepills 5 ifIwereyouIshould would 如果我是你 我就买一辆汽车了 IfIwereyouI dbuyacar 这种形式常常被缩略为Ishould would I稍加重音 I dbuyacar 译文同上 在间接引语中IfIwereyouIshould would 由advise 宾语结构来转述 他劝我买辆汽车 Headvisedmetobuyacar 6 Iadvise wouldadviseyou 不定式 你要是问我的意见的话 我劝你马上去申请 I would adviseyoutoapplyatonce Iadvise wouldadvise 动名词 I d adviseapplyingatonce 译文同上 7 whydon tyou Whynotdo 可表示劝告或建议 你为什么不学弹吉它 Whydon tyou Whynotlearntoplayyourguitar 你为什么不休假 Whydon tyou Whynottakeaholiday 8 itistimeyou 过去时态 你该买一件新外衣了 Itistimeyouboughtanewcoat 5 有关看病的句型归纳 病人 There ssomethingwrongwith 有些不对劲 I vegotacough我咳嗽 Ifeelterrible bad 我感觉很糟糕 Idon tfeelwell 我感觉不舒服 I vegotapainhere 我这儿痛 Thisplacehurts 这个地方伤了 医生 What swrongwithyou What sthematterwithyou 你怎么了 It snothingserious 没什么大问题 You llbeallright wellsoon 你很快就会好的 Takethismedicinethreetimesaday 每天吃三次药 Drinkplentyofwaterandhaveagoodrest 喝多点水 并好好休息 情态动词 二 modalverb Grammar oughtto oughtto用于表示 想必会 语气较must弱 他们想必已到那儿了 Theyoughttobetherebynow 2 他最好不要抽烟了 Heoughttostopsmoking 多数情况下 oughtto可与should互换使用 Oughtto的反意疑问句用shouldn t替代 13 YououghttohavehelpedhimwithhisEnglish you A won tyouB oughtnotyouC shouldn tyouD wouldn tyou 比较hadbetter should oughtto 三者均表示建议 意为 应该 应当 或 最好做 三者的语气程度为渐强 Hadbetter指一般性的建议 最弱 Should oughtto含义相近 常可互换 区别在于 oughtto常指特殊情况下的 应当 Should则指一般情况 见下页例句 Yououghttohelphimbecauseheisintroublenow 语气强 有命令意味 Youshouldhavearestafterfinishingyoursports 一般性建议 Yououghttocallthepolicewhenyoufindsomethingwronginyourhouse Heshouldtakecareofthebabiestonight haveto haveto表示客观需要去做的事情 意为 必须 不得不 Ihavetogetthestationearlytocatchthefirsttrain Wemissedthebussowehadtowalkhome Wehavetoovercomeallkindsofdifficulties Haveto有多种时态 常见的有 一般将来时 Wewillhavetogatherattheschoolgateat7tomorrow 一般现在时Ihavetotakemoremoneywithmebecausemygfhassomuchtobuy 一般过去时Finally wehadtogiveupourideatoholdapicnicoutsideasitrainedforawholeafternoon haveto 考点 shall用于第一 三人称疑问句 征求意见或请求shall第二 三人称陈述句 命令 警告 允诺 威胁should表劝告 建议 命令 顺理成章的 oughtto疑问句中常用should代替oughttooughtto表应该 语气 should美语中 oughtto用于否 疑句时to可省 shall should oughtto NeedIdo Yes youmust No youneedn t dare need Musttheydo Yes theymust No theyneedn t don thaveto must haveto must表主观意志 而haveto表由于客观因素不得不做完成的事情 Must没有过去式 除在间接引语中可表示过去的时间 在直接引语中表示过去的时间用hadto代替 Itoldherthatshemustgiveupsmoking Shesaid Wehadtogeteverythingreadythatnight 比较must haveto 注意对need问句的回答 NeedIfinishtheworktoday Yes No No youmust youneedn t youdon thaveto needn t对其它情态动词的回答 ShallItellJohnaboutit No you Mustwedoitnow No you needn t don thaveto needn t don thaveto CouldIborrowyourdictionary 委婉 Yes youcan may Sure Goahead Pleaseyourself MayItakethisseat 第一人称疑问句 Yes youmay No youmustn t 高考链接1 IsJohncomingbytrain Heshould buthe not Helikesdrivinghiscar 2002高考题 A mustB canC needD may2 Ithasbeenannouncedthatcandidates 候选人 remainintheirseatsuntilallthepapershavebeencollected 2002上海高考题 A canB willC mayD shall3 Iheardtheywentskiinginthemountainslastwinter 2002北京高考题 It truebecausetherewaslittlesnow