鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)1. （10分） Near the North Pole(北极)there are only two seasons：winter and summerIn winter，nights are longFor more than two months you cant see the sun，even at noonIn summer，days are longFor more than two months the sun never sets and there is no night at a11The temperature(温度)is very low near the North PoleEven in summer the temperature is below 0So people there wear warm clothes all year roundThey make their clothing from the skins of animalsFrom the skins they also make coats，hats and even bootsIn the cold climate，plants cannot growSo the people have to build their houses with skins，earth，stone or snowWhen they go out to hunt something，they live in tents of skinsWhen they move，they take their tents with themSometimes，they build houses of snowNow dont think that these houses must be coldIn fact，they are very warm and safeThe life near the North Pole is very interesting（1）There are no_near the North PoleA . spring or summerB . summer or autumnC . autumn or winterD . spring or autumn（2）Near the North Pole the winter nights can last_A . more than a monthB . more than two monthsC . more than half a yearD . more than four months（3）The people near the North Pole wear warm clothes_A . only in winterB . only in summerC . only at nightD . all year round（4）Near the North Pole you cant see_A . animalsB . stone housesC . plantsD . tents of skins（5）Sometimes people there build houses of snowIt is_A . warm and safeB . very cold insideC . dangerous to liveD . cold and dangerous2. （10分）阅读理解All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy is a popular saying in the USAIt is true that all of us need recreation (娱乐). We cannot work all the time if we are going to keep good health and enjoy life.Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular way is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and football. There are also individual(个人) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreations for people who likes to be outdoors.Not everyone who enjoys sporting events likes to take part in them. Many people like watching TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like forms of indoor recreation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.It doesnt matter we like indoors recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some forms of recreation.（1）if we want to be healthy and enjoy life . A . we must work all the timeB . we should work all the timeC . we cannot work at allD . we not only work hard but also need recreation.（2）Football is a kind of . A . team sportB . team raceC . pair workD . individual sport（3）All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy, dull means . A . goodB . happyC . cleverD . foolish（4）Not everyone who enjoys sporting events likes to take part in them.means . A . Many people like sporting events, but no one likes to take part in them.B . Many people like sporting events, but just some like to take part in them.C . Many people like sporting events, but only one likes to take part in them.D . Only one likes sporting events, but everyone likes to take part in them.（5）Which is the best title of the text? A . Outdoor sportsB . Indoor recreationC . Dont work at allD . Recreations make men healthy and happy3. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(B)Plants are very important. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals can get their food by eating plants and other animals. Man gets his food by eating plants and animals, too. So animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why there are so many plants around us.There are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Almost all the trees around us are flowering plants. You can know some trees from their flowers and fruit. Non-flowering plants do not grow flowers. You cannot see many non-flowering plants around you.If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are many kinds of plants. Some plants are large and some are small. Most of them are green. Thanks to the plants around us we can live on earth.（1）We need many plants around us because _.A . plants can grow easilyB . plants are greenC . we can get what we need from plantsD . we like all kinds of plants（2）There are so many plants around us because _.A . man doesnt need any plantsB . most animals dont eat plantsC . man and animals need plants to liveD . the earth will become more beautiful（3）There are _ non-flowering plants than flowering plants around us.A . much fewerB . much moreC . much largerD . much better（4）Which of the following does NOT come from a plant?A . Basket.B . Bread.C . Cabbage.D . Stone forest.（5）Which is the best title(题目) of this passage?A . Plants around usB . Man and Animals C . Live on EarthD . Food and Plants二、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共8题；共8分)4. （1分）I thought to_（我自己）, “The dictionary cant be Lilys.” 5. （1分）Are you interested in the hot _（课题）? 6. （1分）My mother is s_with me,but she loves me very much. 7. （1分）We often have _ ( 早餐) at half past seven. 8. （1分）Wu Ming and Harry are _（陌生人）. They dont know each other. 9. （1分）I was in trouble and I could see no way out of the_(状况) 10. （1分）Are you saying that they are sending too many people to p_? 11. （1分）We had a good laugh at his _(笑话). 三、 用所给词的正确形式填空 (共10题；共19分)12. （1分）My sister _ (not have) a volleyball. 13. （1分）Bill _(buy) a pair of shoes tomorrow. 14. （1分）They dont use animals to do farm work any _ (many). 15. （10分）短文填空I have twin brothers， Tim and Tom. They look the _and a lot of people dont know which is which. They_have brown hair and blue eyes， and they always _the same jeans and T-shirts.They like wearing the same things， and they like doing the same things， _. For example， they both like pop music， soccer and computers. They like_soccer matches on TV every weekend. Theyd like to play computer games every night， but our mother says they cant_they have a lot of homework to do.They are twins， but there are some differences _them. Tim _hard at school， but Tom doesnt.Our mother is often away from home because she travels a_in her job， so I_to take care of my twin brothers in house. But I think its fun to have twin brothers.16. （1分）Hows your summer vacation _(go)? 17. （1分）If someone is in trouble, we should offer _(help). 18. （1分）I walk to school_(one) a week.I usually ride my bicycle. 19. （1分）Well go to the park if it _ (not rain) tomorrow. 20. （1分）Which country is_(ancient)，India or Spain?21. （1分）Its better to _fresh air outdoors after staying indoors for a long time.(breath) 四、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）短文填空。so, at, get, child, wash, begin, many, have, old, doHow do you get pocket money from your parents? In the western countries, many _ do housework to get pocket money. They usually start to do this _ the age of ten.Jimmy is seven years old. Now he is _ the dishes. He can only do this, so he cant get _ money. But thats all right. He only wants to _ candies.Jenny is twelve years old. She is _ than Jimmy. She wants to buy many things. They are more expensive than candies._ she has to work harder! Now she is washing the car. If she _ fre