初中外研版（新标准）八年级英语下学期期末测试C卷.doc

初中外研版（新标准）八年级英语下学期期末测试C卷一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Everyone _ here but no one _ her. A . is; knowsB . are; knowC . is; knowD . are; knows2. （2分）Ill clean up the bedroom right away.A . right nowB . at the momentC . at once3. （2分）What can we do to protect ourselves_ heart disease? A . toB . offC . outD . from4. （2分）After Betty took me _ home, her son took me _ his bedroom at once. A . to; toB . /; toC . to; /D . /; /5. （2分）The sun in the east. A . riseB . risesC . raiseD . raises6. （2分）（2016滨州）Must I go to law school and be a lawyer like you，Dad？No，you _，sonYoure free to make your own decisionA . cantB . mustntC . shouldntD . neednt7. （2分） Why was the manager angry Tim?Because he made a mistake in his work.A . to; seriousB . at; seriouslyC . with; seriousD . in; seriously8. （2分） Can I your bike? Yes, but you cant it to others.A . lend; borrowB . borrow; lendC . borrow; borrowD . lend; lend9. （2分）- Why are you so tired these days?- Because I have work to do.A . too muchB . too manyC . much tooD . many too10. （2分）, this phone call changed Sarahs life. A . To shes surpriseB . To her surprisedC . To her surpriseD . To she surprised11. （2分）Sam and hurt his leg when he played volleyball yesterday. A . fell downB . put offC . got offD . fell asleep12. （2分） Mom, I cant find my ruler. It may be on your desk. Your room is in a . You should tidy it up.A . messB . wasteC . stressD . sign13. （2分）The boy was _ on the ground and he had _ bicycle behind the big tree. A . lying; laidB . lying; layC . lay; lainD . lied; lied14. （2分）I like English，but Im really of the grammar A . tired，boringB . tiring，boringC . tiring，boredD . tired，bored15. （2分）The of the tiger is about 300 kilograms.A . weighB . weightC . high16. （2分）I dont like to go shopping _. Can you go together with me? A . aloneB . lonelyC . loneD . cheer17. （2分）The old man lives ，but he doesnt feel A . alone, aloneB . alone，lonelyC . lonely，aloneD . lonely，lonely18. （2分）To live a green life, we should try to save _ energy and reduce _ pollution.A . more; moreB . less; lessC . less; moreD . more; less19. （2分）-When shall we meet?- Lets _ 9:00 tomorrow morning.A . makingB . madeC . made itD . make it20. （2分） _ does your father go to work? He rides his bike.A . WhereB . WhenC . HowD . Why二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）完形填空A young man was walking in the desert, feeling so 1. Just then he suddenly found a spring of delicious and clear water. The water was cool and sweet for a man who had expected it for such a long time. He drank a lot, and then he filled his bottle so that he could bring some back to his village and give it to his 2who had taught him in middle school.After a 3trip, he gave the water to the old man. The old man took a deep drink, smiled warmly and 4his student for the sweet water. The young man returned to his home 5a happy heart.Later, the teacher let 6student taste the water. He spat it out at once, saying it was terrible. The student said the water had become bad 7the bottle was too old. He couldnt find the water was 8.The student asked his teacher, “Master, the water was bad and it was bitter(苦). 9did you lie to him that you liked it?”The teacher replied, “You only tasted the water while I tasted the gift. The water which has been put in love and kindness is not simply water.”10could be sweeter than love.（1）A . hungry B . thirsty C . full （2）A . teacher B . doctor C . worker （3）A . four days B . fourth day C . four-day （4）A . thanked B . argued C . loved （5）A . in B . with C . by （6）A . the other B . another C . other （7）A . though B . unless C . because （8）A . sweet B . bitter C . terrible （9）A . What B . How C . Why （10）A . Anything B . Nothing C . Everything 三、 阅读理解。 (共2题；共16分)22. （8分） A 15-year-old student who invented a flashlight(手电筒) getting power from the holders body heat is going home today from California with a big prize and a chance to do further research.Ann Makosinski was the only Canadian among the four winners at Googles international science competition. Thousands of young scientists from around the world took part in the competition.Winning the science and technology competition was a surprise. Ann said, I think it will have a great influence on my future.Ann thanked her family for encouraging her interest in science and said that her first toy was a box of transistors(晶体管).Anns prize includes $ 25,000 and a once in a-lifetime expericnce from Google for her Hollow Flashlight, which has no moving parts or batteries.The idea for the invention came from seeing unwanted batteries and her friends experience. When Ann visited a friend in the Philippines, she saw the friend couldnt study when it became dark because there was no electricity or light. She saw the need for a flashlight that has no batteries - Hollow Flashlight.In her project, Ann wrote I made two flashlights that do not use any batteries or harmful materials. They do not create any noise and will always work. The flashlight needs at least a 5 temperature difference between the holders body and the environment around to produce light.A video of Ann explaining how she creatcd the flashlight has been watched more than 1.4 million times on the Internet.Though Ann was successful, she has not made a decision about her career path. Ann hopes that she can find a way to join her love of film and science together.The four winners were chosen from 15 final competitors from eight countries. The competition attracted thousands of students in 120 countries.（1）In which part of a newspaper can we probably read this passage?A . TravelB . CultureC . TechnologyD . Advertisement.（2）The first paragraph is written to be a(n) _.A . introductionB . warningC . argumentD . discussion（3）Paragraph 6 mainly tells us _.A . what Ann saw in the PhilippinesB . why Ann invented Hollow FlashlightC . how Anns family encouraged her interestD . what prize Ann got for Hollow Flashlight（4）According to the passage, we learn _.A . easy to win the international science competitionB . Hollow Flashlight is safe, noiseless and can save energyC . Ann has made a decision to be a scientist in the futureD . few people are interested in how Ann created the flashlight23. （8分）根据短文理解完成下列各题。CSchool RulesThere are some school rules in Shuren Middle School. The students have different ideas about them. Lets have a look.Jack: Some of them are too strict Dont give a call between classes. Dont ride a bike at school.Lucy: I dont think some of them are good Dont be late. Dont eat food between classes. Girls cant wear miniskirts in summer.Maria: Some of them are good for our study and life Keep the classroom clean every day. Boys hair must be short. Girls long hair must be tied up (扎起来). Wear school uniforms on school days.（1）Who is happy about the school rules?A . Jack.B . Lucy.C . Maria.D . Jack and Lucy.（2）Jack thinks the rule of not riding a bike at school is .A . politeB . easyC . goodD . strict（3）The word miniskirts means in Chinese.A . 长裙B . 超短裙C . 外衣D . 长裤（4）Which of the following is NOT allowed(被允许) in Shuren Middle School?A . Jack has short hair at school.B . Lucy never takes food with her to school.C . Maria wears the school uniform to school.D . Jack calls his friends between classes.四、 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。 (共2题；共10分)24. （1分）As a sports fan, Im looking forward to watching the _(三十一) Olympic Games in Rio this summer.25. （9分）根据短文内容和括号内所给中文提示，在空白处写出正确形式的单词。每空限填一词。 Are you still the only child in your home？If not, do you have difficulty in getting on well with your little brother or sister? The steps_(以下)may help you.Find out_(确切地)what your little brother or sister does that make you angry, then come up with a plan. _(无论什么)you do, dont hurt them. Your younger brother or sister looks up to you, so set a good example.Pay no attention to them. Many _(次数), your brother or sister does something for attention. If you pay no attention to these things long enough, they will finally give up.Make a deal. Say something like, If you give me some _(空间)while my friends are here, we can play your_(喜爱的)game after they leave. If your brother or sister asks you to play with them because they have nothing to do, try to ask him or her to _(绘画)for you. Usually, it works. When all these _(失败), get help from mom or dad. Just ask for a _(建议)on how to get your brother or sister out for a while. 五、 句型转换。 (共1题；共2分)26. （2分）Martin asked the man, Are you Mr Smith?(改为含有宾语从句的句子) Martin asked the man _ he_ Mr Smith.六、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共10分)27. （10分）根据短文内容判断（T）误(F)。Once there was a king(国王) of England who had a large army（军队）. He couldnt get as many soldiers（士兵） as he wanted in England, so many of them came from abroad（国外）.And some of them were unable(不能的)to speak English. Whenever the king came to inspect（视察）his army and talked to the soldiers, he always asked the same three questions, “How old are you? How long have you been in my army? Are your parents still alive（活着）?” The officers always made sure that all the soldiers knew the right answers to these questions.One day the king was inspecting some of his soldiers. He walked down the lines, stopping here and there to speak to one of the men. He stopped in front of the foreign soldiers. This man couldnt speak English, but he knew by heart(记在心中) the answers to the kings three questions.“ How long have been in my army?”“ Twenty-three years,” said the soldier.The king seemed surprised，（惊讶的）“And how old are you?”“ Six months, sir,” was the reply.The king began to get angry,