河北省2011年普通高校专科接本教育英语试题.doc

河北省2011年普通高校专科接本教育选拔考试英语 试卷（考试时间90分钟）（总分120分）说明：请将客观题答案填涂在答题卡的相应位置上，作文在答题纸相应位置上作答，在其它位置作答无效。I.Phonetics (5 points)Directions:In each of the following groups words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and D.Conpare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1.A.costB.hostC.jokeD.social2.A.glassB.lastC.basicD.task3.A.charmB.checkC.characterD.chair4.A.confuseB.brushC.contributeD.attitude5.A.blowB.allowC.followD.sorrowII.Situational Dialogues(15 points)Section ADirections:In this section there are 5 short dialogues.For each dialogue,there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.You are required to choose the ONE that best fits into the dialogue.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.6 .Student A:Iwonder why the letter was retumed to me.Student B: A:Yes.It needs more stamps.B:You didnt write the address properly.C:You must ask for help.D:I work in a post office.7 .Interviewer:What kind of job do you apply for?A.I am a manager.B.Thank you very mach.C.If possible,Id like to be a saleman.D.Im good at spoken English.8 .Host:Which would you prefer,tea or coffee? Guest: A. You are welcome.B. Yes,please.C. He prefers a glass of water.D. Coffee.please.9 .Doctor:How was the operation? Patient: Thank you ,doctor.A. It was very successfulB. You are the best.C. It doesnt matter.D. Thats very interesting.10 .Tom:Congratulations on your passing the exam,Cathy. Cathy: A. It doesnt matter.B. Dont mention it.C. Thank you very much.D. Its very kind of you.Section BDirections:In this section there is a long conversation with 5 missing sentences:At then end of the conversation,there is a list of given choices.You are required to select the appropriate answer and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center:Note that there are two additional choices and you may not use any of the choices in the list more than once._ _ _Whats wrong with you?_ _ _ 11 My arms and legs feel weak.And I have a fever._ _ _Let me take a look at your throat. 12 _ _ _Ah-ah. 13 _ _ _Well,theres nothing to worry about.Youre got the flu.I think you need a shot._ _ _ 14 I hate shots._ _ _But I advise you to take a shot first.Itis more effiective._ _ _Will I be able to work tomorrow?_ _ _No, 15 Keep yourself warm and drink plenty of water._ _ _Thanks, doctor.A. Open your mouth and say “Ah”.B. Can you give me some pills?C. I dont feel well, doctor.D. May I help you ?E. Is that serious,doctor?F. I think it necessary for you.G. Just stay in bed for a couple of days.III.Vocabulary and Struture(20 points)Directions:There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part.You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the four choices marked A,B,C and D given in your test paper and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.16 .We must keep our _;otherwise,no one will trust us. A.promise B.reward C.goalD.dream17 .The scientists had to wait _for a few years. A.rudelyB.patiently C.subtly D.quickly18 .Man must stop_the earths atmosphere. A.filling B.wating C.polluting D.giving off19 .Im sorry Im late. I was held up in a traffic_. A.block B.crush C.group D.jam20 .Animals that could not _themselves to the changed environment perished and those that could survived. A.changeB.conform C.modifyD.adapt21.After entering the university,you should _a clear goal for your study.A.setB.challengeC.causeD.do22.To her_,she couldnt remember his name.A.argumentB.embarrassmentC.requirementD.relationship23.I only know the man by _ but I have never spoken to him.A.sight B.heartC.chanceD.experience24.It is suggested by the author that we should be _ to those who are in need.A.fairB.generousC.mean D.harsh25.You shouldnt judge people by their _ appearances.A.external B.responsibleC.comfortableD.numerous26.The museum _ a huge boat.A.results in B.looks likeC.hunts for D.moves on27.The two sisters have got a lot _.A.all over B.for allC.in commonD.in all28.You wont pass your examination_ you study hard.A.afterB.whenC.unlessD.if29.He finds the children _.A.difficult to treatB.it is difficult to treatC.it difficult to treatD.to be difficult to treat30.The students are busy _ their lessons.A. to reviewB.reviewingC.reviewD.reviewed31.I will take advantage _ my business trip to Beijing to see the beautiful sights.A.of B.withC.at D.for32.All _she likes to do now is driving her car on the highway.A.thisB.thatC.whatD.which33._is no good _ without doing anything.A.It;talkingB.This;talkingC.It;be talkingD.That;to talk34._ the airport, they waved again and again to me.A.When leftB.When leaveC.When to leaveD.When leaving35.They were surprised to see her come in _.A.with a baby in her armsB.through a baby on her armsC.about a baby of her armsD.to a baby under her armsIVReading Comprehension(40points)Directions:There are four passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage 1Questions 36-40 are based on the following passage Researches show that many people do not leave an organization but leave a boss.So it is vital that when you apply for a position,you not only look at the organization and the role,but also interview your future boss.Applying for a new job is a two-way streetthey select you and you select ehem. Before you go to the interview,write down what your selection standards are for an effective boss.You can make a list of selection criteria,such as:What made your last boss”good” for you? How do you like to be trained? How do you like your boss to communicate with you?Then you place them in order of importance.The most important should be on top of the list.Once you are clear on your standards,you may get some idea of how your future boss operates by the way the interview is conducted.For example, did it start and finish on time?How formal or informal was the room?When the interview gets to the “Do you have any questions?”stage,you might like to ask some questions.With well-prepared questions,you can develp a very good idea of your future bossmanagement style.36.Many people leave an organization because_. A.the boss doesnt like the employees B.they dont like the boss C.the organization is not good D.the organization is not important37.If you place your questions in order of importance,you_. A.put the least important first . B.put the longest question first C.put the most important last D.put the most important first38.You can judge your future boss by the following EXCEPT_. A.whether the interview started on time B.whether the interview room was formal C.whether the boss played funny jokes D.whether the interview finished on time39.From this passage we get to know _. A.the interviewee can ask any question to the interviewer B.the interviewer asks many difficult questions to the interviewee C.the interviewer asks questions first D.the interviewee asks questions first40.The best title for this passage might be_. A.How to Get Along with Your New Boss B.How to Ask Your New Boss Questions C.How to Select Your New Boss D.How to Prepare for InterviewPassage 2Questions 41-45 are based on the following passage Imagine the most famous person you know,Michael Jourdan,Britney Spear,Prince William.Now think of this:Not one of them is as famous as Helen Keller was in her day. Back in the late 1800s,nobody believed that blind or deaf people could lead normal lives.Most were sent away from their homes.They lived in schools that were more like prison than places to learn and grow.Few people believed that a person who was both blind and deaf could ever learn to communicate.But Annie Sullivan belicved she could teach 7-year-old Helen Keller language. When Annie first met Helen in 1887,Helen was wild and angry.She spoke by grunting(咕哝) and screaming.Nobody,not even Helens parents,belived Annie would succeed.And when she did succeed,news of this miracle(奇迹) spread far. Helen often said that she had spent her early childhood in a “dungeon(地牢)of silence” and loneliness.Freed from this dungeon by Annie,Helen bloosomed.By the age of 10,Helen was able to write and read Braille.In addition to English,Helen also learned French and Greek.She even learned to talk clearly enough so that Annie could understand her. She became an author,writing 13 books and hundres of articles.She and Annie traveled around the world.She learned to ride a horse and a bike.When she died, just before her 88th birthday,she had become one of Americas great heroes. “Life,”Helen once said,”is either a daring adventure or nothing.”41.Who is considered the most famous person according to the above passage? A.Michael Jordan B.Prince Willia C.Helen Keller D.britney Spears42.Which of the following is NOT true about blind or deaf people in the late 1800s? A.They couldnt learn to communicate. B.They couldnt go to school. C.They couldnt lead normal lives. D.Most were sent away from their homes.43.Nobody believed that Helen Keller would succeed except_ A. her parents B.Braille C.her neighbors D. Annie Sullivan44.How many languages did Helen learn? A.3 B.2 C.6 D.545.The sentence”Life is either a daring adventure or nothing”means” _”. A.Life is meaningful only if you dare to take adventures B.There is nothing good in life C.Nothing is important in a daring adventure D.People like to take adventures in their livesPassage 3Questions 46-50 are based on the following passageDoctors have known for a long time that extremely loud noises can cause hearing damage or loss.This noise can be the sound of a plane or machines in factories or loud music or other common sounds found at home or at work. A person only needs to hear the noise for little more that one second to be affected.An American scientist has found that using aspirin can increase the temporary(暂时的) hearing loss or damage from loud noise.He did an experiment,using a number of students at a university,whoi all had normal hearing.He gave them different amounts of aspirin for different periods of time.He found that students who were given four grams of aspirin a day for two days suffered much greater temporary hearing loss than those who did not use aspirin.The hearing loss was about twice as great.The scientist said that millions of persous in the United States use much greater amounts of aspirin that were used in the study.He said these persons face a serious danger of suffering hearing loss from loud noise.46.Doctors have long known that hearing damage or loss can be caused by_. A.loud noises B.sounds of all kinds C.common sounds at home D.terribly loud noises47.By conducting an experiment,the American scientist tried to find out_. A.whether using aspirin would affect a persons hearing ability B.whether university students hearing ability is better than others C.how many Americans take great amounts of aspirin every day D.why people face a serious danger of suffering hearing loss from loud noises48.According to this passage,the findings of the experiment is that using aspirin can_. A.improve ones hearing ability B.increase hearing loss by 50 percent C.increase temporary hearing loss from loud noises D.protect persons from losing their hearing ability49.Millions of Americans are in danger of suffering hearing loss because they_. A.take too much aspirin every day B.often take planes on trips C.are surrounded by loud noises at home or at work D.like listening to loud music50.The writers purpose in writing this passage is to _. A.explain how extremely loud noises affect persons hearing ability B.make people aware of the consequences of using aspirin C.test how good a persons hearing ability is D.illustrate how hearing loss is related to very loud noisesPassage 4Questions 51-55 are based on the following passage Video or computer games have the power to attract children.Most children do not feel they have much control over their world.In a video game, the child is in control.,whether theyre driving arace car or attacking the enemy. Then, there are the excitement and sense of achievement. A good game will get your heart racing.Most games have skill levels from simple to difficult. Reading a higher level, the player will have a sense of achievement. Many perants dont view gaming as a very harmful havit when compared to the dangers of the real world. When theyre home,we know what theyre doing. Butvideo game habit can ruin lives.children playing four to five houlrs per day have little time for social communsication, homework, or sports. Children cant just avoid computers, and they use them for homework and communication with friends. Parents need to set strict limits on usage. They should help their kids to do sports or just play outside with the neighbors.51.The sentence “in a video game ,the child is in control” in the first paragraph means_.A.the child is under control in a video gameB.the child can control the gameC.the child has control ove what he is doingD.the child can control a racing car or n army52.The author gives _ reasons for childrens dependence on computer games.A.threeB.twoC.more than threeD.more than four53.Many parents do not thinktaht video game is a serious problem for _.A.their childern are staying homeB.their childern are doing what they likeC.the dangers of the real world are much more harmfulD.their homes are safe54.Parents _ to help their children get rid of video games.A.can do nothingB.can paly an important roleC.can ask for experts adviceD.can spend much time55.According to this passage children should _.A.be far away from computerB.do homework first and then play gamesC.spend ess than three hours playingvideo gamesD.make good use of computerV.Close(20 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You are required to choose the ONE that best first into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. Body language is an easier way of expressing feelings than spoken_56_.For example,you do not say to someone easily that you do not like him or her, _57_ through body language you can _58_them clearly. Sothe spoken language is limited,_59_ is why we need the _60_language so much in our communication. Spoken language and body language go mostly_61_. When someone says something, information