2014中考英语七年级上册Units16复习题及答案解析.docVIP

七年级上册 Units 16一、单项选择填空 1. Whats that in English? Its _ plant called Rosemary. A. aB. anC. the2. (2012上海中考)Dont jump to a conclusion! Lets _ the problem first. A. to discussB. discussC. discussed3. _ is your mother, Dangdang? Shes in the kitchen. A. HowB. WhereC. What4. The pen is very nice. Is it _ ? Yes. Uncle Joe gave it to _ last week. A. you; myB. yours; mineC. yours; me5. Thanks _ your last letter, my friend. A. atB. toC. for6. Have you ever listened to any Internet songs? Sure I have! And some of them _ really great! A. lookB. smellC. sound7. Miss King has visited the art museum. Im going to _ her somewhere else this afternoon. A. bringB. takeC. fetch8. My math teacher, Jane Clark, is from Australia. Her _ name is Jane. A. firstB. secondC. family9. Mum, this is my friend Alan. _ , Alan. And welcome to our house. Thank you, Mrs Brown. A. How are youB. Excuse meC. Nice to meet you10. I like chicken and vegetables for lunch and my brother _ likes them. A. tooB. alsoC. either11. There is some _ on the table. A. eggsB. orangesC. broccoli12. Lets _ to visit Miss Lin this weekend. Good idea. A. goB. goesC. going13. Its really _ to be alone at home. I like staying with my friends. A. relaxingB. boringC. interesting14. I _ my mother and I _ her very much. A. like; like B. am like; likes C. am like; like15. My friend Tina _ tennis on Sunday and so do I. A. playB. dont playC. plays二、完形填空(10分)Avenue of Stars(“星光大道”) is as 1 as the host Bi Fujian, a man of over 2 . In China, he is also 3 and called as “Lao Bi” or “the 4 ”, which came 5 a short play he joined in the 2009 Spring Festival Gala. “The grandfather” was born in Dalian in 1959. He 6 small eyes and a big nose. He always speaks loudly and laughs 7 . In his program, he likes to 8 on the guest stars, 9 he is also often made fun of 10 the competitors(选手). 1. A. famousB. more famousC. most famous2. A. 50-years-oldB. 50th year oldC. 50 years old3. A. knowB. knew C. known4. A. fatherB. mother C. grandfather5. A. atB. for C. from6. A. isB. are C. has7. A. honestlyB. honestC. sadly8. A. tell liesB. play jokesC. have fun9. A. soB. unlessC. and10. A. fromB. onC. by三、口语交际(10分) http:/www. xkb1.c om情景七选五。请阅读下面对话, 根据其情景, 从方框内七个选项中选出能填入下面对话的五个选项。A. How much for one donut? B. Sorry, but we dont have any dumplings. C. What would you like, Jenny? D. Would you like some donuts, Li Ming? E. Donuts are your favorite food. F. How many do you want? G. What are these? Waiter: Can I help you? Li Ming:Yes, please. Id like a cup of coffee. 1 Jenny: Donuts! I like donuts a lot. Li Ming: Aha. 2 Jenny: Youre right. 3 Waiter: One yuan. Jenny: Ill take three, please. 4 Li Ming: No, Id like some dumplings. Waiter: 5 What about some hot dogs? Li Ming: Okay. Ill take two. Thank you. Waiter: Youre welcome. 1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _四、阅读理解(10分)Color is everywhere in our lives. But what does color mean? Why are people more relaxed in green rooms? Why do people do their best in blue gyms? Thats the magic of colors! Scientists from the US did an experiment. They asked two people to go into two different rooms. One went into a room painted in pink, and the other went into a blue room. They had to stay in the rooms for one hour. But they had to guess the time, because they didnt have a watch or any other thing to see the time. In the end, the person in the pink room came out in about 40 to 50 minutes. The person in the blue room came out after 70 to 80 minutes. The results show that color can change peoples feelings about time. Warm colors make people feel that time is going faster than cool colors. 1. People feel more relaxed in _ houses. X Kb1. C omA. redB. greenC. blue2. Some American _ did an experiment about colors. A. scientistsB. teachersC. doctors3. The two people in the experiment were asked to stay in their rooms for _ minutes. A. 20B. 30C. 604. The person in the blue room came out _ the one in the pink room. A. earlier thanB. as early asC. later than5. If youre in a red room, it can make you feel_ . A. time is going faster x k b 1 . c o mB. time is staying at the momentC. cold like in the ice五、任务型阅读(10分)根据短文内容, 回答下列问题This is Kate Smith. She is 13 years old. She lives in Guangzhou. She studies in No. 10 Middle School. Her parents work there. They are both English teachers. They are from the UK. She likes eating junk food. She doesnt like playing sports. (1)她拥有一个健康的习惯。She sleeps for 9 hours every night. Kate Smith has a brother. His name is Jack Smith. He is 11 years old. He doesnt eat junk food. He likes playing sports. He often runs, plays basketball, and goes swimming. He eats fruit every day. He likes eating vegetables. But he has an unhealthy habit:(2)he sleeps for 6 hours every night. 1. Where does Kate live?_2. What does Kate like eating?_ 3. What does Jack eat every day? 4. 将短文中画线句子(1)翻译成英语。5. 将短文中画线句子(2)翻译成汉语。六、词汇部分(5分)用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空1. _(be) those your new friends near the school gate, Sam? 2. My father usually _ (watch) morning news on TV before he has breakfast. 3. Thanks for _(come) to our game show. See you next week! 4. I ask Tom for some help, but he says he _(have) more trouble! 5. Paul is one of the best _(run) in our school. 七、句子改错(5分)下列各句中均有一处错误, 请写出并改正1. I father is a worker. _ _2. That sounds well. _ _3. I have five baseball bat. _ _4. Are you like pears? _ _5. They often play the basketball after school. _ _八、书面表达(20分)假如你是David, 请你给你的笔友Miller写一封信, 介绍一下你的情况。要求: 1. 格式符合要求; 2. 信息完整, 可根据提示适当发挥；3. 60词左右。提示：1. Name: David Age: 13Sex: M(男)2. Address: Beijing, China3. Telephone: 69704721E-mail: david sina. com 新| 课 | 标|第 |一| 网4. Favorite fruit: apples, orangesSport: basketball, soccer_答案解析一、1.【解析】选A。以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前用a表示“一个”, 相当于数量one。2.【解析】选B。Lets do sth. 表示请求或邀请, 意为“让我们(一起)做某事吧”。3.【解析】选B。根据答语“in the kitchen”可判断问句是提问地点, 用疑问副词where。4.【解析】选C。句意：这支钢笔很漂亮。它是你的吗？是的。乔叔叔上周送给我的。问句中空格后没有名词, 故填名词性物主代词；答语中空格前有介词to, 故填宾格人称代词。5.【解析】选C。thanks for因为而感谢, 固定短语。thanks to表示“幸亏；由于”, 与句意不符。6.【解析】选C。句意：你曾经听过网络歌曲吗？当然听过了！有些歌曲听起来真棒！look看上去；smell闻起来；sound听起来。7.【解析】选B。take. . . to. . . 表示“带去”, somewhere是地点副词, 所以省略介词to。X Kb1. C om8.【解析】选A。Jane是名字, 用first name表示。family/last name表示“姓氏”。9.【解析】选C。初次见面时用Nice to meet you. 表示客气。10.【解析】选B。句中实义动词的肯定形式前表示“也”用also。11.【解析】选C。根据There is some判断, 此处应填不可数名词。broccoli意为“西兰花”是不可数名词, 符合此处用法。12.【解析】选A。Lets do sth. 表示提建议, 意为“让我们做某事吧”, 答语常用That sounds good. /Good idea. 等。13.【解析】选B。句意：一个人在家真无聊。我喜欢和朋友们待在一起。relaxing轻松的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的。14.【解析】选C。句意：我长得像我的妈妈, 并且我非常喜欢她。前一个like为介词, 用be like作谓语, 后一个like为动词, 主语为第一人称, 用动词原形作谓语。15.【解析】选C。根据句中so do I判断前半句表示肯定意义；根据主语My friend Tina判断动词使用第三人称单数形式。二、 1.【解析】选A。as. . . as. . . 表示“和一样”, 中间用形容词或副词的原级形式。2.【解析】选C。表示年龄用“基数词+years old”。3.【解析】选C。be known as. . . 被动语态结构, 表示“作为被了解/知道”。w w w .x k b 1.c o m4.【解析】选C。根据第二段开头判断可知, “老毕”也被称为“姥爷”。5.【解析】选C。come from来自。句意：(姥爷这个称呼)来自2009年春晚他参演的一部小品。6.【解析】选C。根据句意和主语he判断谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式, has表示“拥有”。7.【解析】选A。句意：他总是大声说话, 憨厚地笑。修饰动词用副词, 根据句意所以选honestly。8.【解析】选B。句意：节目里他喜欢对嘉宾明星开玩笑。play jokes on sb. 开某人玩笑。9.【解析】选C。根据句意判断：他喜欢和嘉宾开玩笑, 也经常被选手捉弄。用and表示并列。 10.【解析】选C。被动语态中用by表示“被；由”。三、答案：15. CEADB四、1.【解析】选B。根据第一段中“Why are people more relaxed in green rooms? ”可知, 人们在绿色房间内感觉更放松。2.【解析】选A。根据第二段开头“Scientists from the US did an experiment. ”可知, 做实验的是一些美国的科学家。3.【解析】选C。根据第二段中“They had to stay in the rooms for one hour. ”可知, 两人在房间内待一个小时。4.【解析】选C。根据第二段最后两句“In the end, the person in the pink room came out in about 40 to 50 minutes. The person in the blue room came out after 70 to 80 minutes. ”可知, 蓝色房间内的人比粉色房间内的人出来得晚。5.【解析】选A。根据文中最后一句句意“比起冷色调, 暖色调(更容易)使人感觉时间过得快”