2014高考英语二轮单项选择训练.doc

20142014 高考英语单项选择二轮训练 高考英语单项选择二轮训练 1313 及答案 及答案 山东省莱芜市 2013 二模 单项填空 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑 21 Eat up Campaign has become hot topic calling for people to take action against waste A a 不填 B a an C the 不填 D the an 22 What really annjoys me is my Christmas gift has been delivered to a wrong person A that B whom C what D whether 23 Sorry Mum I got a C in the exam You have done better but you didn t your best A would B must C coule D shall 24 Problems with childcare remain the biggest to women succeeding at work A strength B barrier C desire D comfort 25 The traveler phoned the police in panic that she d lost her baby A cride B to cry C having cride D crying 26 What s your advice for my interview Bring to the interviewer s attention that you have been longing for the job A that B it C one D this 27 Mr Jordan we want to hear your opinion about the current NBA games OK I to that A am coming B have come C came D come 28 Margaret Thatcher as the Iron Lady dide at 87 after suffering a stroke A knowing B to know C being known D known 29 It is common practice that reporters go there s news A wherever B whichever C however D whatever 30 Desperate for money she called her sister she hadn t spoken to in 20 years A which B what C whom D that 31 What was it that made the young man among the candidates His ability determination and above all honesty A pick out B run out C give out D stand out 32 It doesn t matter much we go together lr separately A why B whether C whom D that 33 You will have to keep it up you want to swim faster than other swimmers in our country A unless B before C if D after 34 Apple Inc issued an apology on April 1 st to Chinese customers a letter written in chinese A in the shape of B in the meaning of C in the form of D in the manner of 35 David you got hurt again Oh A my pleasure B just my luck C take care D go ahead 参考答案 AACBD BADAC DBCCB 1 Parents should pay attention to areas their child is having difficulty and spend extra time to help him or her master those skills A as B where C why D when 答案 B 解析 试题分析 考查定语从句 本题中定语从句的先行词是 areas 定语从句中的句子结构很完 整 所以使用关系副词 Why 表示原因状语 when 表示时间状语 where 表示地点状语 As 不是关系副词 句意 父母应该注意这些他们的孩子遇见了困难领域 花费一些额外的时间 来帮助他们掌握那些技巧 Where 表示在 方面 故 B 正确 考点 考查定语从句 点评 定语从句的关键是分析句子成分 如果句子成分很完整就使用关系副词 如果句中缺 少主语 宾语 表语或者定语就使用关系副词 然后再根据先行词和句子的意思来确定所需 要的关系词 2 I suppose there ll be a lot of arguments A As you like B No problem C That s a good idea D I should imagine so 答案 D 解析 试题分析 考查交际用语 A 随你的便 B 没有问题 C 好主意 D 我也这样认为 句意 我认为会有很多的争论 我也这样认为 根据句意说明 D 正确 考点 考查交际用语 点评 本题的交际用语考查要注意上下文的语义串联 ABC 三项的意思和上下文不相符 在 平时的学习中要特别注意积累一些常考的交际用语的句型和结构 3 Jobs are hard to get and more young people are continuing their education A above allB as a resultC after allD on the contrary 答案 B 解析 试题分析 短语辨析 A 首先 最重要的是 B 结果是 C 终究 毕竟 D 恰恰相反 句意 现在的工作很难找 所以越来越多的年轻人继续他们的教育 根据句意说明上下文之间存在 着因果关系 故选 B 项 考点 考查定语辨析 点评 本题考查了介词的短语辨析 在日常的学习中要加强这方面的积累 要特别注意 after all 可以表示终究 也可以表示毕竟 提醒对方不要忘记某些重要的东西 4 Things have changed quickly over the past decade and life in the country is much better than used to be A that B it C what D one 答案 B 解析 试题分析 考查代词辨析 That 指代可数名词单数或者不可数名词 后面必须有短语修饰 it 指代上文出现的同一事物 one 表示泛指 指代可数名词单数形式 本题中的 It 指代 life 句意 在过去的十年里情况变化很快 乡村的生活比过去已经好多了 It 指代 the life 故 B 正确 考点 考查代词辨析 点评 That 指代可数名词单数或者不可数名词 后面必须有短语修饰 it 指代上文出现的 同一事物 one 表示泛指 指代可数名词单数形式 5 Would you like tea or coffee thank you I ve just had some water A Either B Both C Any D Neither 答案 D 解析 试题分析 句意 您要茶还是咖啡 都不要 谢谢 我刚刚喝了一些水 由答语中的 I ve just had some water 可知说话者既不想喝茶也不想喝咖啡 故选 D 考点 考察不定代词的用法 点评 首先要注意说话的语境 能够判断出需要哪个不定代词的用法 其次 要熟记不 定代词的用法 如 either 是表示两者有的任何一个 both 是表示两者都 any 是表示三者 或三者以上的任何一个 neither 是表示两者都不 对于这些基础要点熟记于心 就不难选 出正确答案 第一节第一节 单项填空 共单项填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1010 分 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 1 This is my treat and next is yours How s that OK A It doesn t matter B It depends C No wayD It s a deal 2 If you decided to study in America you have no choice but your English greatly A improves B improving C to improve D improve 3 You may join the other kids in the summer camp you promise to make full use of it A as long asB as if C even ifD even though 4 John can you play the flute for us I remember you were a wonderful player before Sorry I the flute for ages A don t playB wasn t playing C hadn t played D haven t played 5 I m afraid I can t hand in my application letter today because my computer yesterday A broke up B broke in C broke outD broke down 6 Only when Chinese people share social wealth more equally a more harmonious country A will we seeB we would see C we will seeD did we see 7 We were stuck on the way to the scenic spot otherwise we lots of fun there A had hadB have had C could have hadD could have 8 When deeply lost in writing she often was she would lock herself alone in the study A that B which C where D when 9 The air quality of Chengdu at present is as poor as of some western countries in the 1950s A the one B that C one D it 10 The applicants are free to choose suits them best from the courses provided by the center A whatever B whenever C whichever D wherever 第一节 单项填空 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 10 分 1 5 DCADD 6 10ACBBC 1 答案 D 解析 考查交际用语 treat 在这儿是 请客 的意思 It s a deal 是 就这么 说定了 的意思 C 项是 没门 不可能 的意思 2 答案 C 解析 考查动词非谓语 前面有 have no choice but 后的动词应该是 to do 形式 3 答案 A 解析 考查状语从句 根据句意 连词的意思应该是 只要 故该选 as long as even if even though 是表让步 尽管 即使 的意思 as if 是 好像 的意思 4 答案 D 解析 考查时态 至今为止多年没演奏过了 所以用现在完成时 5 答案 D 解析 考查动词短语 break up 表 关系结束 分手 break in 表 打断 闯入 开始工作 break out 表 灾难 战争等 爆发 break down 表 机器出故障 崩溃 分解 谈判破裂 等 故选 D 6 答案 A 解析 考查倒装句和时态 Only 从句或副词做状语位于句首时 主谓要部分倒装 主句的时态该用一般将来时 故选 A 7 答案 C 解析 考查虚拟语气中谓语动词的构成 Otherwise 表达与前面的事实相反 事实发 生在过去 所以谓语应该是 have done 的形式 故应选 C 8 答案 B 解析 考查定语从句中的关系代词 由逗号可判断这是一个非限制性定语从句 而从 句为主系表结构 缺少表语 所以选 which 受 which 从句修饰的是 deeply absorbed in work 短语 当专注于写作时 这乃她的常态 她会将自己独自锁在书房里 9 答案 B 解析 考查代词 前面的 air quality 是所指代对象 为不可数名词 故选择 that 10 答案 C 解析 考查名词性从句连接词 choose 是接物动词 后接宾语 同时后面从句中缺少主语 因此可选 whatever 和 whichever 另根据后面的信息提示是从该中心提供的课程中选择适合 他们的 因此应该用 whichever 限时限时 4040 分钟分钟 单项填空单项填空 1 At time of his death this astronaut was in training for second space flight A theB the aC the D a 2 I hear that Bob was fired by the company Yes But don t mention this when you with him A talkedB will talk C were talkingD are talking 3 Whenever I achieve a little in my work or study I ll think about how grateful I am the lessons my father taught me A toB withC onD for 4 There are many business examples teams need to work together to achieve their goals A thatB how C for whichD where 5 Would you like a newspaper or a magazine I just want to kill time with it on the train A EitherB Neither C NoneD Nothing 6 You ll be surprised to find out so much of has been widely spread on the web turns out to be unreliable A whatB itC whichD that 7 Only when the computer came into being any possibility that man could start his journey far into outer space A it wasB there was C was itD was there 8 Eaton must have felt this he did not find the proper phrase to express it at that moment A even ifB as if C as long asD so that 9 That s a pity But why can t you come to our party Because Brume has me that the TV station will interview our class tomorrow afternoon A promisedB warned C informedD advised 10 Our flight to Beijing didn t take off until 11 35 am because of the foggy weather Such a long delay This flight at 10 15 am A took offB takes off C will take offD has taken off 1 解析 选 B 考查冠词 第一空是特指 指 在他去世的时候 序数词前加不定冠词是 再 又 的意思 a second space flight 再一次太空飞行 2 解析 选 D 考查时态 根据句意可知 你在将来和他谈话时不要提起这件事 此时 的进行时原来是 will be talking 这里用现在进行时表示一般将来进行时态 3 解析 选 D 考查介词 be grateful to sb for sth 为习惯用法 这里被感激的对 象是父亲给予的教育 所以应该用 for 而不是 to 4 解析 选 D 考查定语从句关系词 句意 有很多商业事例说明团队需要合作才能达到 目标 many business examples 后接定语从句 定语从句中缺少抽象的地点状语 in many business examples 因此用关系副词 where 易错提醒 根据 example 的搭配 此题易误选 C 该题中先行词是 many bu