2015年英英解释版上海牛津版初中英语各册词汇汇总表(带音标).docVIP

2015年英英解释版上海牛津版初中英语各册词汇汇总表（带音标）相比较网上常见的中文解释，本文全部的解释是用原版的英英词典（以Longman English Dictionary为主，以Cambridge English Dictionary为辅），对一个单词的不同意思进行了分开解释，以便于更快速的理解与学习。非常建议你直接用全英文的解释学习英文单词，你不仅可以非常精准理解该单词的真正意思，而且还可以了解这个单词如何地道的使用（例如造句，写作等等）。即使你现在不能真正的用英英解释去理解单词，也建议你先看中文解释，再用英文来进行校正。当然，如果一个单词，有一幅相关解释的图片，会更容易理解并且过目不忘！学会用英英词典，并用用英英理解单词会给你学英语带来质的飞跃！分享说明：A、由于上传文档的限制及其它原因，本文只包含原文档的一部分,而且由于音标的限制，可能会显示乱码。如果想获得全部正常显示的文档，请与作者用电子信箱获取（具体见获取方式，并注意你需要的相关文档）；B、实际上，原文档中包含音标（美式发音及英式发音的音标）及原版的mp3发音（美式及英式发音），对校正你的发音非常重要！C、对于每个单词的解释，原文档都有相关的关联图片（由于不好整理，所以本文档没有例子，如果需要，请与作者联系）D、原文档带有中文解释，如果你一定需要，请与作者联系。获取方式：你可以发邮件至2487452826索取，或者用用搜索引擎搜索 美英桥网，在首页即有相关所有分享内容获取方式。特别说明：本文档全部为原创内容。Wordpronunciationpropertyexplanationa/ strong e/indefinite articleused to show that you are talking about someone or something that has not been mentioned before, or that your listener does not know aboutabbreviation/,brivien/nouna short form of a word or expressionability/blti/nounthe state of being able to do somethingability/blti/nounsomeones level of skill at doing somethingabove/bv/adj refer to something mentioned in an earlier part of the same piece of writingabove/bv/adv, prepin a higher position than something elseabsent/bsnt/adja look etc that shows you are not paying attention to or thinking about what is happeningabsent/bsnt/adjnot in the place where you are expected to be, especially at school or workabsorb/bsb, bzb US -rb/verbto interest someone so much that they do not pay attention to other thingsabsorb/bsb, bzb US -rb/verbtake something in, especially graduallyabsorb/bsb, bzb US -rb/verbunderstand facts or ideas completely and remember themaccident/ksdnt/nounsomething which happens unexpectedly and unintentionally, and which often damages something or injures someoneaccident/ksdnt/nounsomething that happens without anyone planning or intending itache/ek/noun,verbcontinuous, but not very sharp pain thereachieve/tiv/verbsuccessfully complete something or get a good result, especially by working hardachievement/tivmnt/nounwhen you achieve something or when people achieve somethingachievement/tivmnt/nounsomething important that you succeed in doing by your own effortsacross/krs US krs/adverb, prepositionfrom one side to the other of something with clear limits, such as a road or riveract/kt/verb,noundo something for a particular purpose, or to behave in the stated wayact/kt/nounlaw that has been officially accepted by Parliament or Congressact/kt/verb,nounplay a part; to perform in a film, play, etcaction/kn/nounsomething that you action/kn/nounthe process of doing something, especially when dealing with a problem or difficultyaction/kn/nounthe effect something has on another thingactive/ktv/adjalways busy doing things, especially physical activitiesactive/ktv/adjinvolved in an organization or activity and doing lots of practical things to achieve your aimsactivity/ktvti/nounsomething that is done for enjoyment, especially an organized eventactivity/ktvti/nounwhen a lot of things are happening or people are moving aroundactivity/ktvti/nounthe work of a group or organization to achieve an aimactor/kt US -r/nounsomeone who performs in a play or filmactress/ktrs/nouna woman who performs in a play or filmactually/ktuli, -tli/advin fact or reallyactually/ktuli, -tli/advused in sentences in which there is information that is in some way surprising or the opposite of what most people would expectadd/d/verbput something with something else to increase the number or amount or to improve the wholeadjective /dktv/noun,adja word that describes a noun or pronoun.In the phrase black hat, black is an adjectiveadmire/dma US -mar/verbrespect and approve of someone or their behaviour, or to find someone or something attractive and pleasant to look atadult/dlt, dlt/noun,adja person or animal that has grown to full size and strengthadvantage/dvntd US dvn-/nouna good or useful quality or condition that something hasadvantage/dvntd US dvn-/nounsomething that helps you to be more successful than others,or a good or useful quality or conditionadverb/dvb US -vrb/ nouna word which describes or gives more information about a verb, adjective, adverb or phraseadvertise/dvtaz US -r-/verbmake something known generally or in public, especially to sell itadvertisement/dvtsmnt US ,dvrtaz-/nouna picture,or a short film, which is intended to persuade people to buy a productadvice/dvas/nounan opinion you give someone about what they should doadvise/dvaz/verbto be employed to give advice on a subject about which you have special knowledge or skilladvise/dvaz/verbtell someone what you think they should do, especially when you know more than they do about somethingaeroplane/erplen US er-/nouna flying vehicle with wings and at least one engineaffect/fekt/verbmake someone feel strong emotions, especially sadness or pityaffect/fekt/verbhave an influence on someone or something, or to cause them to changeafraid/fred/adjfeeling fear, or feeling anxiety about the possible results of a particular situationafraid/fred/adjworried about what might happen, or that something bad will happenafter/ft US ftr/prep, conj, advfollowing in time, place or orderafter/ft US ftr/advlater than someone or something elseafter/ft US ftr/conjat a time which is later than another eventafterwards/f.t.wdz/ US /f.t.wdz/advafter the time mentioned; lateragain/gen, gen US gen/advback to the same state or situation that you were in beforeagain/gen, gen US gen/advone more time - used when something has happened or been done beforeagency/ednsi/nouna business that provides a particular service for people or organizationsagent/ednt/nouna person or company that represents another person or company, especially in businessago/gu US gou/advused to show how far back in the past something happenedagree/gri/verbhave the same opinion, or to accept a suggestion or idea or somethingagree/gri/verbtwo or more statements, ideas, they are the same or very similarahead/hed/advin front or in or into the futureaid/ed/nouna piece of equipment that helps you to do somethingaid/ed/nounhelp in the form of food, money, medical supplies or weapons that is given by a richer country to a poorer countryaid/ed/nounhelp or supportaim/em/nounsomething you hope to achieve by doing somethingaim/em/verbtry or intend to achieve somethingaim/em/noun,verbpoint a gun or weapon at someone or something you want to shootair/e/ US /er/nounthe mixture of gases around the Earth, that we breatheair conditioner /e.kn,d.nd/ US /er-/nouna machine that makes the air in a room or building cooler and drierairport/ept US erprt/nouna place where planes take off and land, with buildings for passengers to wait inalien/elin/noun,adjin stories, a creature from another world or another planetalien/elin/noun,adjLEGAL a foreigner, usually someone who lives in a country of which they are not a legal citizenalive/lav/adjliving; having life; not dead or continues to existall overadv phrase in every part of the world, used especially to say how much a particular idea, organization etc has spread almost/lmust US lmoust, lmoust/advnearly, but not completely or not quitealone/lun US loun/adj, adv without any friends or people or onlyalong/l US l/advgoing forwardalong/l US l/prep from one place on something such as a line, road, or edge towards the other end of italready/lredi US l-/advbefore the present time or earlier than the time expectedalready/lredi US l-/advused to say something has been done before and not need doing againalso/lsu US lsou/advin addition to something else that you have mentionedalthough/lu US lou/conjbut & despite the fact thatalthough/lu US lou/conjdespite the fact that, in spite of the fact thatalways/lwz, -wez US l-/advfor everalways/lwz, -wez US l-/advall the time, at all times, or every time,for everalways/lwz, -wez US l-/advfor a very long timea.m.advbetween midnight and midday (from Latin ante meridiem)amount/maunt/nouna collection or mass especially of something which cannot be countedangel/endl/nouna spirit who is Gods servant in heaven, and who is often shown as a person dressed in white with wingsangry/gri/adjfeeling strong emotions which make you want to shout at or hurt someone announce/nauns/verbofficially tell people about something, especially about a plan or a decisionanother/n US -r/determiner, pronone more person or thing of the same type or a different oneanswer/ns US nsr/verbwrite a letter to the person who has written itanswer/ns US nsr/noun,verbsomething you say when you reply to a question that someone has asked youanswer/ns US nsr/nouna way of dealing with a problemant/nt/nouna small insect that lives in large groupsanybody/eni,bdi, enibdi US -,bdi/pronrefer to any person, when it is not important to say exactly whoanyone/eniwn/pronused in questions and negatives to mean a person or peopleanyway/eniwe/adv whatever else is happening; not considering other thingsanywhere/eniwe US -wer/advin, to or at any place or (especially in questions or negatives) some placeappear/p US pr/verbstart to be seen, to arrive, or to exist in a place, especially suddenlyappearance/prns US pr-/nounthe way someone or something looks to other peopleappearance/prns US pr-/nounan occasion when someone appears in publicApril/eprl/ nounthe fourth month of the year, between March and Mayarea/eri US eri/nounthe size of a flat surface calculated by multiplying its length by its widtharea/eri US eri/nouna particular part of a country, a house, office, garden etc area/eri US eri/nounthe amount of space that a flat surface or shape coversarea/eri US eri/nouna subject or activity, or a part of itargue/gju US r-/verbdisagree with someone in words, often in an angry wayargue/gju US r-/verbgive the reasons for your opinion, idea, belief, etcarm/m US rm/nounone of the two long parts of your body between your shoulders and your handsarm/m US rm/verb,nounprovide weapons for yourself, an army, a country etc in order to prepare for a fight or a wararmchair/mte, ,mte US rmter, ,rmter/nouncomfortable chair with sides that you can rest your arms onaround/raund/advabout,used when guessing a number, amount, time etc, without being exactaround/raund/adv, prepsurrounding or on all sides of something or someone or neararrest/rest/verbformal to stop something happening or to make it happen more slowlyarrest/rest/verbif the police arrest someone, the person is taken to a police station because the police think they have done something illegalarrival/ravl/nounThe reaching of a goal or objective as a result of effort or a processarrival/ravl/nounsomeone who has just arrived in a placearrive/rav/verbif something arrives, it is brought or delivered to youarrive/rav/verbif an event or particular period of time arrives, it happensarrive/rav/verbreach a place, especially at the end of a journeyart/t US rt/nounthe use of painting, drawing, sculpture etc to represent things or express ideasart/t US rt/nounpaintings, drawings and or relating to object or skill art/t US rt/noune skill of drawing or paintingarticle/tkl US r-/nounany of the English words a, an and the or words in other languages article/tkl US r-/nouna piece of writing about a particular subject in a newspaper or magazinearticle/tkl US r-/nouna thing, especially one of a group of thingsartist/tst US r-/ nnounsomeone who produces art, especially paintings or drawings or a singer, danceras/z strong z/conjbecauseas/z strong z/advused in comparisons to refer to the degree of somethingas/z strong z/conjlike,in the same wayas/z strong z/prepdescribe the purpose or quality of someone or somethingAsian/en, en US en, en/adj,nounsomeone from Asia or from or relating to Asiaask/sk US sk/verbexpect or demand somethingask/sk US sk/verbrequest or invite someone to go somewhere with you or to come to your homeask/sk US sk/verbput a question to someone, or to request an answer from someoneasleep/slip/adjsleeping or not awakeassembly/sembli/nounthe process of putting the parts of something togetherastronaut/strnt US -nt, -nt/nounsomeone who travels and works in a spacecraftatmosphere/tmsf US -fr/nounthe mixture of gases that surrounds the Earth or the air inside a roomatmosphere/tmsf US -fr/nounthe feeling that an event or place gives you or interestingattack/tk/verb,nounan act of violence that is intended to hurt a person or damage a placeattention/tenn/nouninterest in someone or something or listen/look/think carefullyattention/tenn/nounwhen you carefully listen to, look at, or think about someone or something attract/trkt/verbmake someone interested in something, or make them want to take part in somethingattraction /trkn/nounsomething interesting or enjoyable to see or doattraction /trkn/nouna feeling of liking someone, especially in a sexual wayattractive/trktv/adjvery pleasing in appearance or sound, or causing interest or pleasureaudience/dins US -, -/nouna group of people who come to watch and listen to someone speaking or performing in publicaudience/dins US -, -/nouna formal meeting with a very important personAugust/gst US -/nounthe eighth month of the year, between July and SeptemberAustralia/streli US -, -/nounthe sister of your father or mother, or the wife of your fathers or mothers brotherautumn/tm US -/nounthe season between summer and winter, when leaves change colour and the weather becomes cooleraward/wd US -rd/noun,verbgive money or a prize following an official decisionaway/we/advused to say that someone leaves a place or person, or stays some distance from a place or personaway/we/advat a distance (of or from here)baby/bebi/noun,verbvery young child or animal or treat babyback/bk/nounthe part of your body that is opposite to the front, from your shoulders to your bottomback/bk/nounthe inside or outside part of an object, vehicle, building, etc. that is furthest from the frontback/bk/advin, into or towards a previous place or condition, or an earlier timebackground/bkgraund/nounthe things that can be seen or heard behind other things background/bkgraund/nounyour family and your experience of education, living conditions, wealth, etcbadly/bdli/adva great or serious degreebadly/bdli/advin an unsatisfactory or unsuccessful waybadminton/bdmntn/nouna game like tennis played by two or four people, usually indoorsbalance/blns/noun,verb,adja state where things are of equal weight or force or weighing devicebalance/blns/verbto arrange a system that relates to money so that the amount of money spent is not more than the amount receivedbalcony/blkni/nounstructure that you can stand on, that is attached to the outside wall of a building, above ground levelbalcony/blkni/nounan area of seats at an upper level in a theatrebald/bld US bld/adjhaving little or no hair on your headballet/ble US ble, ble/nouna performance in which dancing and music tell a story without any speakingbamboo/,bmbu/nouna tall tropical plant with hollow stems that is used for making furniture barbecue/bbkju US br-/verbto cook food on a metal frame over a fire outdoorsbarbecue/bbkju US br-/nounBBQ a meal or party during which food is cooked on a metal frame over a fire and eaten outdoorsbark/bk/ US /brk/noun,verbthe loud, rough noise that a dog and some other animals makebaseball/besbl US -bl/nounan outdoor game in which players try to get points by hitting a ball and running around four basesbasin/besn/nounBrE a round container attached to the wall in a bathroom, where you wash your hands and facebasin/besn/nounan area of land that is lower at the centre than at the edges, especially one from which water runs down into a riverbasket/bskt US b-/nouna container made of thin pieces of plastic, wire, or wood wove