2012年高考英语单选试题分类汇编.doc

2012年高考英语单选试题分类汇编2012高考英语单选题分类汇编 冠词【2012全国卷II】 He missed _ gold in the high jump, but will get _ second chance in the long jump.A. the; the B. 不填; a C. the; a D. a; 不填【答案】C 【2012安徽】21. Carl is studying food science at college and hopes to open up _meat processing factory of his own one day.A. / ； a B. / ；the C. the ; a D. the ; the 【答案】A 【2012重庆】24. Sam has been appointed _ manager of the engineering department to take _ place of George.A./,/ B. the,/ C the; the D./, the【答案】D【2012全国】22. Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction.A.不填；a B. a; the C. the; 不填 D. the; a【答案】C【2012山东】29. Being able to afford _ drink would be _ comfort in those tough times.A. the; the B. a; a C. a; 不填 D. 不填; a【答案】【2012江西】21. The Smiths dont usually like staying at _ hotels, but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by _ sea.A. /; a B. the; the C. /; the D. the; a【答案】C【2012辽宁】21. I woke up with _ bad headache, yet by _ evening the pain had gone.A. the; the B. the; an C. a; the D. a; an【答案】C【2012四川】18. We are said to be living in _ Information Age, _ time of new discoveries and great changes.A. an; the B. 不填; the C. 不填; a D. the; a【答案】D【2012浙江】2. The development of industry has been _ gradual process throughout _ human existence, from stone tools to modern technology.A. 不填; the B. the; a C. a; 不填 D. a; a【答案】C2012高考英语单选题分类汇编 名词【2012全国卷II】 The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great _in this city.A. quality B. progress C. production D. demand【答案】D【2012湖北】25. The furniture, with its modem style and bright colors, suits modem houses and their gardens, but looks in the garden of a traditional home.A. out of question B. out of order C. out of sight D. out of place【答案】D【2012湖北】29. It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for anysign of eye disease that may not have any A. symptom B. similarity C. sample D. shadow【答案】A【2012湖北】30. The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct in applying for a visa.A. pattern B. procedure C. program D. perspective【答案】B【2012福建】25. Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?- Well, you know, English is my _. So it is my best choice.A. strength B. talent C. ability D. skill【答案】A【2012福建】26. China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals _ all its citizens.A. in charge of B. for the purpose of C. in honor of D. for the benefit of【答案】D【2012山东】24. My first _ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.A. expression B. attention C. satisfaction D. impression【答案】【2012天津】3. You are working too hard. Youd better keep a _ between work and relaxation.A. promise B. lead C. balance D. diary【答案】C【2012江西】29. Youd better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future _.A. purpose B. reference C. progress D. memory【答案】B【2012四川】15. He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. Its just a matter of _.A. luck B. value C. time D. fact【答案】【2012浙江】7. Your _ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.A. operation B. growth C. performance D. character【答案】C【2012江苏】 Can I help you with it? I appreciate your _, but I can manage it myself.A. advice B. question C. offer D. idea【答案】C【2012江苏】29. Thank God youre safe! I stepped back, just _ to avoid the racing car.A. in time B. in case C. in need D. in vain【答案】A2012高考英语单选题分类汇编 代词【2012全国卷II】 Sarah made _ to the airport just in time to catch her planethis morning.A. herself B. this C. that D. it【答案】D【2012重庆】21.-John, when shall we meet again, Thursday or Friday?-_.Ill be off to London then.A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None【答案】B【2012全国】31. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but_ ofthem wants to, because they have work to do.A. either B. anyC. neither D. none【答案】C【2012福建】22. -Have you figured out how much the trip will cost?-$4,000, or _ like that.A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing【答案】C【2012陕西】13. No matter where he is, he makes _ a rule to go for a walk before breakfast.A. him B. this C. that D. it【答案】D【2012山东】21. When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or _.A. whoever B. wherever C. whatever D. however【答案】【2012江西】23. My brother would like to buy a good watch but _ was available from that shop.A. nothing B. none C. no one D. neither【答案】B【2012辽宁】28. If youre buying todays paper from the stand, could you get _ for me?A. one B. such C. this D. that【答案】A【2012四川】2. New technologies have made _ possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.A. that B. this C. one D. it【答案】D【2012浙江】5. Studying Wendys menu, I found that many of the items are similar to _ of McDonalds.A. those B. one C. any D. all【答案】A【2012江苏】23. Sophia waited for a reply, but _ came.A. either B. another C. neither D. none2012高考英语单选题分类汇编 形容词【2012全国卷II】 Next to biology, I like physics _ .A. better B. best C. the better D. very well【答案】B【2012安徽】23. Interest is as to learning as the ability to understand ,even more so.A. vital B. available C. specific D. similar【答案】A【2012湖北】27. Can you tell the difference between the words requireand request? I sometimes get puzzled by their meanings.A. dramatic B. regional C. apparent D. subtle【答案】D【2012湖北】28. Whether the buildings in this area should be pulled down hasremained people are still looking for other possible solutionsA. unchallenged B relevant C. controversial D. contradictory【答案】C【2012全国】26. The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then somuch_.A. the best B. bestC. better D. the better【答案】D【2012全国】29. This restaurant wasnt_ that other restaurant we went to.A. half as good as B. as half good asC. as good as half D. good as half as【答案】【2012北京】28. Many people have donated that type of blood; however, the blood bank needs _.A. some B. less C. much D. more【答案】D【2012福建】32. Can you lend me the book Gone with the Wind?- Sorry. I returned it to the library just now. Maybe it is still _.A. available B. affordable C. acceptable D. valuable 【答案】A【2012山东】33. Be _ you cant expect me to finish all this work in so little time.A. reasonable B. confident C. creative D. grateful【答案】【2012天津】10. The secretary arranged a(n) _ time and place for the applicants to have an interview.A. important B. spare C. public D. convenient【2012浙江】10. The research lacks _ evidence, and therefore, its conclusion are doubtful.A. solid B. fierce C. severe D. potential【答案】A2012高考英语单选题分类汇编 副词【2012安徽】34. Queen Elizabeth is often to be richest woman in the world. , her personal wealth seems rather small.A. Besides B. Otherwise C. However D. Altogether【答案】C【2012湖北】26. Perhaps we need to send for Dr. Smith to sec what we can do about it, Father suggested_ to his neighbor who had come to discuss the problem.A. tentatively B. thoughtlessly C. definitely D. rudely【答案】A【2012福建】27. Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be _ respected.A. especially B. equally C. naturally D. normally【答案】B【2012湖南】24. Bicycling is good exercise; _ it does not pollute the air.A. nevertheless B. besides C. otherwise D. therefore【答案】B【2012天津】4. The dog may be a good companion for the old. _, the need to take it for walks may be a disadvantage.A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Instead【答案】B【2012江西】34. He seems to be giving the impression that he didnt enjoy himself in Paris. _, he had a wonderful time.A. Above all B. Whats more C. As a result D. On the contrary【答案】D【2012辽宁】22. We used to see each other _, but havent heard from him since last year.A. especially B. regularly C. particularly D. approximately【答案】B【2012四川】7. The hotel is almost finished, but it _ needs one or two weeks to get ready for guests.A. only B. also C. even D. still【答案】D【2012四川】16. I make $2,000 a week, 60 surely wont make _ difference to me.A. that a big B. a that big C. big a that D. that big a【答案】D【2012浙江】14. Brown said he was by no means annoyed; _he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.A. all in all B. for one thing C. on the contrary D. by the law【2012浙江】18. Mike was usually so careful, _this time he made a small mistake.A. yet B. still C. even D. thus【答案】A2012高考英语单选题分类汇编 介词【2012全国卷II】 100 is the temperature _ which water will boil.A. for B. at C. on D. of【答案】B【2012安徽】25. You can change your job, you can move house, but friendship is meantto be life.A. of B. on C. to D. for【答案】D【2012北京】34. Do you think this shirt is too tight _ the shoulders?A. at B. on C. to D. across【答案】D【2012福建】26. China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals _ all its citizens.A. in charge of B. for the purpose of C. in honor of D. for the benefit of【答案】D【2012福建】33. Nothing is so easy as _ parents to raise their expectations of their children too high.A. of B. to C. by D. for【答案】D【2012陕西】11. An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee members are _ it.A. against B. for C. to D. with 【答案】A【2012辽宁】27. The Well Hotel stands in a quiet place _ the main road at the far end of the lake.A. to B. for C. off D. out 【答案】C【2012四川】14. This training program can give you a lift at work, _ increase your income by 40%.A. as well as B. so long as C. so much as D. as soon as【答案】A【2012浙江】6. _ all the animals Ive ever had, these two dogs are the most sensitive to the spoken word.A. From B. Of C. For D. With【答案】B2012高考英语单选题分类汇编 动词与动词短语【2012全国卷II】 We _ to paint the whole house but finished only the front partthat day.A. set about B. set up C. set out D. set down【答案】C【2012安徽】28. The athletes years of hard training when she finally won the Olympic gold medal.A. went on B. got through C. paid of f D. ended up 【答案】C【2012湖北】21. Two lawyers have donated $50,000 to our schools campaign “Help the Needy”, which was started by our former headmaster three years ago.A. sponsor B. launch C. organize D. plan【答案】A【2012湖北】22. Finally, my thanks go to my tutor, who has offered a lot of suggestions and comments on my paper and every page of my draft.A. approved B. quoted C. polished D. folded【答案】C【2012湖北】23. Walking alone in the dark, the boy whistled to his courageA. hold up B keep up C set up D take up【答案】B【2012湖北】24. Im so glad youve come here to this matter in person.A. lead to B. see to C. turn to D. refer to【答案】B【2012全国】27. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can_ almostevery word her teacher says.A. put out B. put downC. put away D. put together【答案】B【2012全国】35. If she doesnt want to go, nothing you can say will her.A. persuade B. promiseC. invite D. support【答案】A【2012福建】29. You had better _ some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic.A. set aside B. take up C. put away D. give out【答案】A【2012陕西】19. He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead, because the air-conditioning system _.A. broke in B. broke up C. broke out D. broke down【答案】D【2012天津】13. Parents and children should communicate more to _ the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.A. open B. narrow C. widen D. leave【答案】B【2012江西】24. Ive _ the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school.A. come into B. gone into C. got into D. run into【答案】C【2012江西】30. We were all agreed that the cottage would _ a perfect holiday home for the family.A. make B. turn C. take D. have【答案】A【2012辽宁】26. Rod loves _ clocks. However, he never manages to put them together again.A. taking apart B. giving away C. making up D. turning off【答案】A【2012四川】20. Its surprising that your brother _ Russian so quicklyhe hasnt lived there very long.A. picked up B. looked up C. put up D. made up【答案】A【2012浙江】12. According to scientists, mental abilities begin to _ from the age of 27 after reading the highest level at 22.A. differ B. shrink C. fail D. decline【答案】D【2012浙江】15. Armed with the information you have gathered, you can _ preparing your business plan.A. set out B. set about C. set off D. set up【答案】B【2012江苏】26. Ok, Ive had enough of it. I give up. You cant _ your responsibilities.A. run off with B. run up against C. run out of D. run away from【答案】D2012高考英语单选题分类汇编 非谓语动词【2012全国卷II】 Tony lent me the money, _ that Id do as much for him.A. hoping B. to hope C. hoped D. having hoped【答案】A【2012全国卷II】 The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy_ anything that happened to be on.A. to watch B. watching C. watched D. to have watched【答案】A【2012安徽】24. I remembered the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.A. locking B. to lock C. having locked D. to have locked【答案】B【2012安徽】30. When for his views about his teaching job, Philip said hefound it very interesting and rewarding. A. asking B. asked C. having asked D. to be asked【答案】B【2012重庆】23. _to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.A. Having been asked B. To ask C. Having asked D. To be asked【答案】A【2012重庆】28. Were having a meeting in half an hour. The decision _at the meeting will influence the future of our company.A. to be made B. being madeC. made D. having been made【答案】A【2012全国】28. The party will be held in the garden, weather .A. permitting B. to permit C. permitted D. permit【答案】A【2012全国】32. Film has a much shorter history, especially when_ such artforms as music and painting.A. having compared to B. comparing toC. compare to D. compared to【答案】D【2012北京】23. One learns a language by making mistakes and _ them.A. corrects B. correct C. to correct D. correcting【答案】D【2012北京】27. _ with care, one tin will last for six weeks.A. Use B. Using C. Used D. To use【答案】C【2012北京】31. _ at the door before you enter my room, please.A. Knock B. Knocking C. Knocked D. To knock【答案】A【2012福建】28. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from _ in the South China Sea.A. attacking B. having attacking C. being attacked D. having been attacked【答案】C【2012福建】34. Pressed from his parents, and _ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A. realizing B. realized C. to realize D. being realized【答案】A【2012陕西】15. _ in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad.A. Standing B. To stand C. Stood D. Stand【答案】A【2012陕西】22. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but _ an even greater challenge.A. meets B. meeting C. meet D. to meet【答案】D【2012山东】26. George returned after the war, only _ that his wife had left him.A. to be told B. telling C. being told D. told 【答案】【2012山东】35. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope _.A. providing B. provided C. having provided D. provide【答案】【2012湖南】21. Weve had a good start, but next, more work needs _ to achieve the final success.A. being done B. do C. to be done D. to do【答案】C【2012湖南】23. Time, _ correctly, is money in the bank.A. to use B. used C. using D. use【答案】B【2012湖南】31. The lecture, _ at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.A. starting B. being starting C. to start D. to be started【答案】A【2012天津】11. He got up late and hurried to his office, _ the breakfast untouched.A. left B. to leave C. leaving D. having left【答案】C【2012江西】33. Having finished her project, she was invited by the school _ to the new students.A. speaking B. having spoken C. to speak D. to have spoken【答案】C【2012江西】35. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter _ him it.A. offered B. offering C. to offer D. to be offered【答案】B【2012辽宁】25. The old couple often take a walk after super in the park with their pet dog _.A. to follow B. following C. followed D. follows【答案】B【2012辽宁】29. This machine is very easy _. Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.A. operating B. to be operating C. operated D. to operate【答案】D【2012四川】6. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _ his plane high up in the sky.A. finding B. to find C. being found D. to have found【答案】B【2012四川】8. I looked up and noticed a snake _ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A. to wind B. wind C. winding D. wound【答案】C【2012四川】12. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car _.A. washed B. wash C. washing D. to wash【答案】A【2012浙江】3. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when its better _ silent.A. remain B. be remaining C. having remained D. to remain【答案】D【2012浙江】8. I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or _ his job.A. quits B. to quit C. quitting D. quit【答案】D【2012浙江】11. “Its such a nice place,” Mother said as she sat at the table _ for customers.A. to be reserved B. having reserved C. reserving D. reserved【答案】D【2012江苏】31. _ an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it soon or later.A. Based B. Basing C. Base D. To base【答案】B2012高考英语单选题分类汇编 情态动词与虚拟语气【2012全国卷II】 Im going to Europe on vacation together with John if I _ findthe money.A. can B. might C. would D. need【答案】A【2012重庆】25.-_you interrupt now? Cant you see Im on the phone?-Sorry Sir, but its urgent.A. Can B. Sh