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武进区洛阳中学2012-2013学年高三第一次研讨会材料英语模拟试题第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. In a shop B. In the street C. At a Lost and Found bureau2. How much did the man pay for the shirt?A. 20 B. 18 C. 10 3. What does the man mean?A. There is no need to feed the dog today.B. Bill should feed the dog today.C. Bill forgot to feed the dog yesterday.4. What does the man advise the woman to buy for Bob?A. Some books B. A basketball C. A pet5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Doctor and patient B. Husband and wife C. Teacher and student第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至第7题。6. What did the man ask the woman to do?A. To pick up his parents. B. To lend him the car. C. To repair his car.7. What will the man do next?A. Wait at home B. Go shopping C. Meet the woman听第7段材料,回答第8第9题8. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates B. Colleagues C. Relatives9. What is the mans suggestion?A. Hold a class meeting B. Talk with the president C. Set another rule听第8段材料,回答第10至12题10. What is the woman now?A. She is a sales woman B. She is a teacher C. She is an accountant11. What is the mans son doing now?A. He is living in Paris B. He is studying in Beijing C. He is a college student12. Why did the woman quit her last job?A. Its salary was low B. It was hard C. She wanted more free time听第9段材料,回答第13至16题13. Which train will the man take?A. D301 B. D305 C. D31314. Why did the man choose the evening train?A. It is cheap B. It saves time C. It is fast15. How much did the man pay in all?A. 930 yuan B. 990 yuan C. 1,000 yuan16. What will the man do next?A. Buy a phone B. Go to the phone booth C. Go to the toilet听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17. Where do the teachers in the English Summer Camps come from?A. Canada B. America C. Italy18. What will the children do during the trip to Canada?A. Visit the museums B. Do some voluntary workC. Live in the green jungle19. How long does the trip to Canada?A. 7 days B. 10 days C. 14 days20. Whats the aim of the English Summer Camps?A. To let children have the desire to learn.B. To help children avoid mistakes.C. To make children speak English perfectly.第二部分: 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分35 分)第一节: 单项填空 (共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分) 请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 答案是B。21.We havent moved into the new office building it right now.A. is decorating B. has been decoratingC. is being decorated D. has been decorated 22. Chinese culture with overseas cultures is a challenging job,but you will learn a lot from it.A. Compare B. Compared C. Comparing D. Having compared 23. Locking himself out of the house, he felt worried and thought he _ his bag to make sure the keys were in it before leaving the office. A. might have checked B. might check C. must have checked D. should have checked24. Do you mind if I turn off the radio?_ . The news of the conference will be broadcast in a few minutes.A. Im afraid I do. B. Why not?C. Of course not! D. Yes. Just go ahead.25. It was really hard for her to _ the time when she lost her son in an accident and suffered from heart disease.A. get along B. get through C. get across D. get on26. Lisa goes to English Corner frequently and practices every chance she can get and that is _ she has improved her spoken English. A. what B. that C. how D. which27. My father made me a promise _ I got a good mark he would buy me a present.A. that if B. which C. that D. if28. The moment I got home, I found I _my jacket on the playground.A. had left B. left C. have left D. was leaving29. _ in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring. A. To walk. B. Walking C. Walked D. Having walked30. You must attend the meeting _ at ten oclock, as it is schedulednot a minute early or late. A. accurately B. punctually C. flexibly D. approximately31. The villagers, _ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross. A. all of their homes B. all their homesC. whose the homesD. all of whose homes32. I feel sure that _ qualification,ability and experience,you are abundantly suited the position we have in mind. A. in case of B. in terms ofC. in the opinion ofD. in the course of33. Id rather have some wine, if you dont mind. _ . Dont forget that youll drive. A. Anything but that B. By all meansC. Take it easyD. I wouldnt say no to this34Could you please buy me an MP5 as well as a digital camera, Mum? You can choose _ , not both, my dear. A. neither B. anyC. eitherD. none35. Did you get home a little earlier yesterday? No. It was six oclock _ we got home. A. thatB. when C. before D. after第二节: 完形填空(共20 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分20 分)请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。From childhood to old age, we all use language as a means of broadening our knowledge ourselves and the world about us. When humans first _1_ they were like new born children, unable to use this _2_ tool. Yet once language developed, the possibilities for mankinds future _3_ and cultural growth increased. Many language experts believe that evolution is _4_ for our ability to produce and use language. They _5_ that our highly evolved brain provides us _6_ an innate (天生的) language ability not found in lower _7_. Proponents (倡议者) of this innateness theory say that our _8_ for language is inborn, but that language itself develops gradually _9_ a function of the growth of the brain during childhood. Therefore, there are critical _10_ times for language development. Current _11_ of innateness theory are mixed, however, evidence supporting the existence of some innate abilities is undeniable. _12_, more and more schools are discovering that foreign languages are best taught in _13_ grades. Young children often can learn several language by being _14_ to them, while adults have a much harder time learning another language once the _15_ of their first language have become firmly fixed. _16_ some aspects of language are undeniably innate, language does not develop automatically in a vacuum (真空). Children who have been _17_ from other human beings do not possess language. This demonstrates that _18_ with other human beings is necessary for proper language development. Some language experts believe that this is even more basic to human language _19_ than any innate capacities. These theorists view language as imitative, learned behavior. _20_ children learn language from their parents by imitating them. Parents gradually shape their childs language skills by positively reinforcing precise imitations and negatively reinforcing imprecise ones.36.A. generatedB. evolvedC. bornD. originated37.A. valuableB. appropriateC. convenientD. favorite38.A. achievementsB. likelihoodC. entertainmentsD. evolution39.A. essentialB. availableC. reliableD. responsible40.A. confirmB. informC. claimD. convince41.A. forB. fromC. ofD. with42.A. organizationsB. organismsC. humansD. children43.A. potentialB. performanceC. preferenceD. passion44.A. asB. just asC. likeD. unlike45.A. ideologicalB. biologicalC. socialD. psychological46.A. reviewsB. referenceC. reactionD. recommendation47.A. In a wordB. In a senseC. IndeedD. In other words48.A. variousB. differentC. the higherD. the lower49.A. revealedB. exposedC. engagedD. involved50.A. regulationsB. formationsC. rulesD. constitutions51.A. AlthoughB. WhetherC. SinceD. When52.A. distinguishedB. differentC. protectedD. isolated53.A. expositionB. comparisonC. contrastD. interaction54.A. acquisitionB. comparisonC. requirementD. alternative55.A. As a resultB. After allC. In other wordsD. Above all第三部分: 阅读理解(共15 小题; 每小题2 分, 满分30 分)请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)Once you start using the eSystem, we would gratefully appreciate your reply and success stories by writing your thanks and including a photograph for the Alpha Incomes website in return for the eSystem. All email addresses will be protected and will not be displayed if you do not wish. Helen Peacock. Beeston. Leeds. UKI am absolutely amazed how easy your eSystem is. I am a student in my third year at university in Leeds and can always do with some extra cash. This is fantastic for me as I have student loans totaling 10, 000. So any money is always welcome. Im studying hair and beauty and would love my own salon. In just two days I made 420.David Goldsmith (BA Hons). Tottenham. LondonDo not be cynical about the system. I know it sounds unbelievable. I still cant believe how straightforward it is. I couldnt recommend anything better than the eSystem. Its not going to make you live like Bill Gates but you will earn enough to buy a new car or have a fantastic holiday. Alpha Incomes have more than lived up to their promise.Paul McIvride. Staffordshire. EnglandId spent so much money over the past 12 months on information on how to set up my home Internet business. However, I thought Id give this eSystem a chance since it was completely free and I am so pleased that I did. This thing actually works. I made 200 in my first day and 250 in the second. It seems to me that it works for everyone.Julie Cooper. Coventry. EnglandHi, I am Julie Cooper aged 23 from Coventry. I am just writing to say “Thank you for providing me with your eSystem. ” I absolutely love it. When you said that it only takes 10 minutes, I didnt actually believe you. After using it and putting it to good use, I found you were absolutely right. My earnings in the first day were 330.56. The four people mentioned above are _. A. telling their life storiesB. advertising the eSystemC. introducing how to use the eSystemD. sharing their opinions about the eSystem57. The underlined word “cynical” in the text is closest in meaning to _. A. certainB. doubtfulC. angryD. serious58.What do we know about the eSystem? A. It charges an annual membership fee. B. It doesnt take much time. C. It is intended for the young. D. It is too good to be true. B(Medical Xpress) In a new study published in PLoS Medicine, researchers have shown that it is not only the American habit of “super-sizing” meals that is leading to obesity, but the number of snacks and meals that are being eaten throughout the day. The study, led by professor of nutrition Barry Popkin from the University of North Carolina, looked at data from food studies conducted as far back as the 1970s and discovered that Americans have increased their daily caloric intake. In 19771978, Americans were consuming on average 1, 803 kcal and in 20032006 that number had jumped up to 2, 374. The study examined the amount of calories in a specific amount of food, portion sizes that were consumed and how many snacks and meals were consumed within a day. Looking at the results, the researchers concluded that portion size and the amount of meals and snacks eaten are the biggest factors responsible for the change. According to the numbers, the number of daily meals and snacks in 1977 was 3. 8 but rose to 4. 8 in 2006. However, the top 10 percent of surveys showed that the number of meals and snacks was as high as seven per day. It appears that in the last few years, portion size seems to be stabilizing, however the total number of calories consumed is increasing. A main reason behind this is the daily consumption of more than 220 more calories consumed daily from soft drinks than in years past. While much diet and health advice over the years has suggested eating more frequent small meals, it appears the idea of eating more frequently is understood but the foods chosen are not correct. Eating small, frequent meals can boost your metabolism(新陈代谢) and control hunger more than eating three big meals a day, however, if these smaller meals are high-calorie and salty options, the benefits are not seen. According to the Centers for Disease Control, as many as 25 percent of Americans are obese and these findings suggest that a new focus needs to be placed on portion size and snacking habits in order to reduce those numbers. 59. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. American snacking habits to blame for obesity. B. American meals. C. American favourite diets. D. American meals and snacks. 60. Why is the total number of calories consumed increasing though portion size may not change? A. Because more soft drinks are consumed by people. B. Because more fat is consumed by people. C. Because the restaurants offer more dishes. D. Because the restaurants offer larger meals. 61. According to the passage, what is good to people? A. Eating less. B. Eating more frequently. C. Eating meals full of high calories and salt. D. Eating small,frequent meals full of low calorie and little salt. CNew climate-controlled jackets have helped Indian soldiers stay warm in subzero conditions on the Siachen Glacier,and have even made cows comfortable enough to produce more milk. But it all began with an Indian grad students simple wish for clothing that could adapt to both the cold Boston winters and heate MIT campus rooms.Now,the MIT graduates startup has begun selling the jackets and other clothes that allow wearers to control their level of comfort without adding or removing layers. That could prove a necessary addition to future wardrobes in an age of wild weather and temperature swings.“Our products can go from zero to 100 degrees in the flip of a button,” said Kranthi Kiran Vistakula, founder and CEO of Dhama Innovations. “We have four levels of heating and four levels of cooling that include low, medium, high and very high.”When electricity runs through the junction where two different metals meet, it creates a temperature difference so that one side heats up and the other side cools down. Such heat-exchange devices also need fans to blow away the heat. But Vistakula used nanomaterials engineered on the tiniest scales to create a very light, very efficient version (with no moving) parts that can work with clothing.“We were able to reduce the weight and get rid of the need for a fan,” Vistakula said.The current clothing runs on a range of laptop batteries that can support up to eight hours of hot or cold comfort. Dhama Innovations has also enabled battery recharging that uses vehicle batteries or even solar power.Thats just the beginning, as Vistakulas 20-person team tries many new and different applications in the quest to find what words. They have their eyes set on a “HaemoSave” application that could use freezing temperatures to control bleeding, pain and inflammation(发炎) during medical emergencies.“Thats at a very early stage,” Vistakula explained. “It works for superficial(表面的) wounds.”Its an ambitious goal, Vistakula admits. But his confidence is supported by the startups innovation philosophy. “Nature has been innovating for billions of years, so you just have to look in the right place,” Vistakula said. “If you wanna look for answers,youll find them.”62. It can be inferred from the second paragraph that .A.it is an age that weather changes violentlyB.future clothes can be added or removed casuallyC.temperatures in the future will become stableD.wearers can adjust their feelings to their clothes63. Why DONT Vistakulas clothes need a fan?A.Because they are made of nanomaterials.B.Because they are very light in weight.C.Because they run on a lot of common batteries.D.Because they have the biggest scales.64. According to Vistakula,they had to test whether HaemoSave can.A.be applied to reduce painB.be used to control bleedingC.function for deeper woundsD.make temperatures become frozen65. What statement may Vistakula agree to ?A.Innovation can take place in the right place.B.You can innovate something if you know its answer.C.It look billions of years for nature to change.D.Innovation will exist for ever in nature.66. The main idea of the passage is about .A.clothes can control climate freelyB.clothes can adapt to wearers moodC.clothing is made up of nanomaterialsD.jackets provide comfort for wearersDMUMBAI, India The children in their party clothes on the stage were very excited when they received the award. And the two of them said, Its unbelievable! Nine-year-old Rubina Ali, and Azharudd in Ismail, 10, were living a very different life and apparently loving every minute of it. The two, some of the child stars of the Oscar-winning movie, Slum dog Millionaire(贫民窟的百万富翁), knew the Indian slums very well. That was where they grew up, and it is where they will return at the end of their Hollywood dream trip. But before going back home, there was an interview with the host, Ryan Seacrest. During the interview they smiled and repeated their disbelief in what was happening to them. To their surprise, their movie wo

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