2020版高考英语一轮复习Book6Unit1Art单元提升新人教版.docx

Book 6Unit 1Art单元提升课文与语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Art1(influence) by the customs and faith of a people. During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was2(represent) religious themes. Artists were interested in3(create) a feeling of respect and love for God. During the Renaissance, people focused4(many) on humans and less on religion. Artists tried to paint people and nature5they really were. Masaccio used perspective in his paintings6made people7(convince) that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene. The Impressionists were the first painters8(work) outdoors. They had to paint9(quick) and their paintings were not as detailed as10of earlier painters. Today people accept the Impressionists paintings as the beginning of modern art. Some paintings of modern art are abstract while some are realistic. 1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.答案1.is influenced考查动词的时态和语态。本句说明客观情况,故使用一般现在时,art与influence构成被动关系,故使用被动语态。2.to represent考查非谓语动词。此处用不定式作表语表过去将来。3.creating考查非谓语动词。介词in后接动名词作宾语。4.more考查比较级。根据下文的less可知此处使用more。5.as考查连词。此处as意为“按方式”。6.which/that考查定语从句。定语从句中缺主语指代先行词perspective,故使用关系代词which或that。7.convinced考查词性转换。此处convinced作补语,意为“确信的”。8.to work考查非谓语动词。名词被序数词修饰时,常用不定式作后置定语。9.quickly考查副词。此处修饰动词paint,需用副词。10.those考查代词。此处代替上文提到的paintings,故使用those。话题知识与写作.根据提示翻译下列句子。1.我有很多业余爱好,其中包括艺术。(hobby;art)2.上周日,我去了我市新建的画廊。(gallery)3.在那里,我欣赏了很多著名的雕塑和绘画。(sculpture)4.它们深深地吸引了我,但我不知道那些创造者是如何做到的。(appeal to)5.通过这次参观,我不仅加深了对艺术的理解,还学到了很多东西。(not only.but also.)6.从那以后,我打算多了解一下西方艺术。(Western art).将以上句子联成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。答案.1.I have many hobbies, including art.2.Last Sunday, I went to the newly built gallery in our city.3.There I appreciated many famous sculptures and paintings.4.They all appealed to me deeply, but I had no idea how the creators made it.5.Through this visit, not only did I deepen the understanding of art, but I also learned a great deal.6.From then on, I decided to learn more about Western art.参考范文I have many hobbies, including art. Last Sunday, I went to the newly built gallery in our city, where I appreciated many famous sculptures and paintings. They all appealed to me deeply, but I had no idea how the creators made it. Through this visit, not only did I deepen the understanding of art, but I also learned a great deal. From then on, I decided to learn more about Western art. 单元词汇拓展速记1.“艺术”一族author作者art gallery画廊,美术馆collection收藏exhibition展览masterpiece杰作style风格work作品work of art艺术作品inspiration灵感,启发abstractionism抽象派, 抽象主义classicism古典主义expressionism表现主义existentialism存在主义futurism未来主义impressionism印象主义neoclassicism新古典主义naturalism自然主义romanticism浪漫主义realism现实主义symbolism象征主义surrealism超现实主义2.含by的介词短语by accident偶然地by chance偶然地by contrast相比之下by coincidence巧合地by design故意地by oneself单独地by the way顺便地3.含介词to的动词短语attend to对付;关怀;照料amount to达到,总计apply to适用于add to增加admit to承认belong to属于come to合计listen