黔东南州2011年初中毕业升学考试英语试题及答案.doc

启用前机密黔东南州2011年初中毕业升学统一考试英语试卷（本试题卷满分150分。考试时间120分钟）考生注意：1答题时，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2答选择题，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。5考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力（30分）. 听力（此题由四节组成，共20小题，其中第一、二节每小题1分，第三、四节每小题2分，共30分）第一节：听句子两遍，选择正确的应答语，完成15小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1.A.Good idea.B.Yes, please.C.Never mind.2.A.Nice to meet you.B.Good luck!C.Hello! Nice to see you again.3.A.For about five weeks.B.In three days.C.Every day.4.A.Im sorry, my homework is at home. B.I will try. C.I am doing my housework.5.A.Thank you, Ill do that.B.I think so.C.Youre right.第二节：听对话两遍，选择与对话内容相符的图，完成610小题，（其中有一幅图是多余的）。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A B C DE F6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 第三节：听对话两遍，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案, 完成11-15小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。11.A. Australia.B. Japan.C. France.12.A. April 21st.B. April 22nd.C. April 23rd.13.A. Its very expensive.B. Its an old one.C. Its very cheap.14.A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. On foot.15.A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.第四节：听短文三遍，根据短文内容填写所缺的单词（每空一词），完成16-20小题。并将所缺单词用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填入答题卡相应的位置上。 In England, people dont talk very much. You can go on a bus or in a train, and everyone 16 and looks out of the 17 . Sometimes they read books or newspapers. When the English people meet, they often talk about one thingthe 18 . So when you meet someone in England, you can say “Its a fine day today.” When you talk like this, the English people think you are very 19 . But remember, Please dont ask them the 20 , or they will be not happy.第二部分：语言知识运用（50分）. 单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A. 请从下列每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，完成21-35小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（15分）21. Would you like some drinks?Yes, _, please.A. some orangesB. two boxes of chocolatesC. some cakesD. two bottles of orange22. The weather in Majiang is colder than_in Kaili.A. thisB. itC. thatD. one23. When did your uncle arrive _ China?He got to Guizhou _ the morning of the 16th of May.A. at; inB. in; inC. to; onD. in; on24. Mary is doing her homework. Please_ the radio.A. turn outB. turn upC. turn onD. turn down25. My mother often tells me _ too much sugar, because its bad for my teeth.A. to eatB. not to eatC. not eatD. eat26. Excuse me ! How long can I _the book? A week.A. borrowB. lendC. keepD. get27. Is the Great Wall a wonderful place? Yes, _tourists come here for a visit every year.A. thousands ofB. thousand ofC. thousandD. three thousands28. I _ the Summer Palace tomorrow. Have a good trip!A. visitB. visitedC. am visitingD. have visited29. I think Chinese is as _ as English. But English is _to learn than Chinese.A. interesting; difficultB. more interesting; more difficult C. more interesting; difficultD. interesting; more difficult30. Youd better finish your task as soon as possible, Because_Smiths will invite you to the party tonight.A. theB. aC. anD. /31. Thats a nice toy! Is it_ in Guangzhou?A. makeB. makingC. madeD. makes32. Must I hand in my exercise book at once? No, you _.A. needntB. may notC. mustntD. cant33. Could you tell me _? I have something important to tell him. Sorry, I dont know, you can ask Mr. Wang.A. where teacher Li wasB. where teacher Li isC. where is teacher LiD. where can I find teacher Li34. Your grandfather never goes to Beijing, _?A. do heB. does heC. dont heD. doesnt he35. Lily hurt her foot when she was riding. _A. Oh, I see.B. How careful she is !C. Im sorry to hear that.D. Really? She is always careless.B. 请从下列每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出一个意思相同或相近的选项替换句子中划线部分，完成36-40小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（5分）36. We have plenty of time to catch the train.A. a lot ofB. manyC. lessD. fewer37. I am hungry for becoming an English teacher in the future.A. am looking forward to becomingB. need some food to becomeC. forget to becomeD. want to becoming38. Who taught him to sing? Nobody. He taught himself.A. learnt himselfB. enjoyed himselfC. learnt all by himselfD. did himself39. She looks blue, because she lost the pen that her mother bought for her last week.A. pleasedB. afraidC. sad D. happy40. In the end, nobody can answer the question.A. Of courseB. FinallyC. CertainlyD. Because. 完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，完成41-50小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每小题2分，共20分。Jim is a famous English teacher now. But he said he was not a good 41 when he was young. He was often late for class and didnt like doing his 42 . Sometimes he slept in class while the teacher was teaching. He didnt understand much, 43 he always thought he understood everything. One day the teacher 44 the students a question, “When Mary was ten years old, 45 brother Bob was twenty. Mary is fifteen now and how old is her brother Bob?” Jim said, “Thats easy. Bob is twice as 46 as Mary, so he is now thirty.” Another time, the 47 in a science class asked, “When it thunders, 48 do we always see the light before we 49 the sound?” “But, Miss,” said Jim quickly, “dont you 50 our eyes are in front of our ears?”41.A. teacherB. farmerC. manD. student42.A. houseworkB. lunchC. homeworkD. morning exercises43.A. soB. andC. orD. but44.A. sentB. askedC. toldD. found45.A. yourB. myC. his D. her46.A. youngB. oldC. newD. tall47.A. teacherB. farmerC. nurse D. policeman48.A. whatB. whenC. where D. why49.A. breakB. makeC. hearD. smell50.A. readB. hopeC. studyD. know. 补全对话 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，完成51-55小题（其中有两项是多余的）。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每小题2分，共10分。M: Good morning. Can I help you, madam?W: Yes, please. 51 M: OK, Zhenyuan is a nice place to visit. 52 The weather is neither hot nor cold.W: Sounds good. 53 M: You can get there by train.W: Shall I visit places of interest by bus in Zhenyuan?M: No, Zhenyuan is a small town, 54 W: Really perfect. 55 M: 280 yuan each person. It includes train tickets, park tickets, hotels and meals.W: Well. Its nice. Id like to book（预定）the tour for two.A. You can visit the town on foot . B. How can I get there?C. How much does it cost? D. Its the right time to go there.E. Why not call a taxi to go there with your friends?F. Hope you will have a great time there.G. Could you introduce me a nice place to see over the weekend?第三部分：阅读理解（40分）. 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，完成56-70小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每小题2分，共30分。AA great and wise man once called one of his workmen to him and said, “Go into the far country and build a house for me. You will decide how to build it and what it looks like all by yourself. But remember, I shall come to check and give it to a very special friend of mine.”And so the workman left with a light heart. Material of all kinds was rich here, but the workman had a mind of his own. “Surely,” he thought, “I know my business. I can use a bit of poorer materials here and cheat on my work a little there, and still make the finished work look good. Only I will know that what I have built has weaknesses.”At last the work was completed and the workman reported back to the great and wise man. “Very good,” he said. “Now remember that I wanted you to use only the finest materials and craftsmanship(手艺) for this house because I wanted to make present of itMy friend, you are the one I had you build it for. It is all yours.”What a shock(震惊)! If he had known he was building his own house, he would have done it all differently. But now he had to live in the house he had built.56. The great and wise man asked one of his workmen to build a house _. A. in the cityB. in the townC. in the far countryD. near his house57. From the great and wise mans words, we know_. A. he believed in the workman.B. he hated the workman.C. He wanted the workman to leave.D. he didnt regard the man as his special friend.58. From the second paragraph(段落), we know the workman was_. A. very wiseB. great C. kindD. dishonest59. The house which the man built was for_.A. the great and wise man B. himselfC. one of other workmen D. no one60. Which of the following is right? A. The man asked his workman to build a house for him.B. The workman built the house with the best materials.C. Everyone knew where the house had weaknesses.D. The workman would build the house carefully if he had known it was his own house.BJohnson Language School is an international school. We have students from England, France, Japan, China, America, and Australia. Now we need some teachers for our school.We need:TeachersHow manyMusicThree(only women)PETwoChineseThreeArtFourScienceOneRequirements:1. You must be a person from educational colleges.2. You must be at the age of between 20 and 35.3. You must be good with children.4. They are full-time jobs, not part-time ones.Interview time : July 15th,2011Tel:officeBarry)Website: J61. The students are from the following countries except_. A. FranceB. AmericaC. AustraliaD. Canada62. We can read such a passage_.A. in a storybookB. in a newspaperC. in a diaryD. in a picture book63. The school needs three teachers for_. A. music and Chinese B. music and artC. PE and artD. art and science64. Which is NOT true according to the requirements? A. I am a man, and I can be a music teacher at the school.B. I am 30 and from an educational college, so I can be a teacher at the school.C. I cant have a part-time job if I want to be a teacher at the school.D. I must be good with children if I want to be a teacher at the school.65. Johnson Language School_. A. is a local school B. needs 12 teachers in allC. has an interview timeD. has no telephone and websiteCWhen the weather is hot, you go to a lake or an ocean. When you are near a lake or an ocean, you feel cool. Why? The sun makes the earth hot but it can not make the water very hot. Although the air over the earth becomes hot, the air over the water stays cool. The hot air over the earth goes up. Then the cool air over the water moves in and takes the place of the hot air. When it moves in, you feel the wind. And the wind makes you cool.Of course, scientists can not answer all of our questions. If we ask, “Why is the ocean full of salt?”Scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cold, it cracks (断裂). Rain falls into the cracks. The rain then carries the salt into the ocean. But then we ask, “What happens to the salt in the ocean?” The ocean does not get more salty every year. Scientists are not sure about the answer to this question.We know a lot about our world. But there are still many answers that we dont have, and we are curious about.66. The main idea of this passage is that_.A. people feel cool when they are near a lake or an oceanB. scientists can explain many things, but not everythingC. scientists can explain everything about the oceanD. the salt in the ocean comes from rocks 67. Now scientists know _.A. what makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean in summerB. everything about the oceanC. what happens to the salt in the oceanD. why the ocean does not get more and more salty 68. A rock cracks when _.A. rain fallsB. both C and DC. it gets very coldD. it gets very hot69. In the first paragraph, the underlined word “it” refers to (所指) _.A. The hot airB. The cool airC. The hot air over the earthD. The cool air over the water70. Which of the following reasons is not mentioned in this passage?A. Why do people feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean in hot weather?B. Why doesnt the ocean get more salty every year?C. Why is the ocean water salty?D. Why do rocks crack?D阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答71-75小题。并将答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡相应的位置上，每小题2分，共10分。Just like Chinese, westerners give gifts on many occasions(场合), for example, on birthdays of good friends, at Christmas and some other festivals. Although gifts are always welcome, it is not necessary to exchange(交换) gifts at any time. They exchange gifts only among good friends. Usually when you are invited to dinner, you neednt bring a gift except on special occasions, for example, when you are going to be a weekend guest. If you wish to bring something, the gifts should always be small, simple and cheap. You might bring some sweets or some small toys for the children, or a book, some flowers, a bottle of wine for the host. If you want to make your gifts special, you can bring some Chinese tea, Chinese paintings, Chinese paper cuts(剪纸) or other things like that, or even you can cook a Chinese dish and bring it with you. Westerners prefer to open a gift at once, and admire it. They would thank you and make some comments(评论) on the gifts beauty so that you know they like your gift very much.71. Do westerners give gifts on many occasions just like Chinese? 72. What kind of people can exchange gifts in western countries? 73. How should the gifts always be if you want to take something to dinner? 74. What Chinese gifts are mentioned in this passage? 75. How do western people like to open a gift? 第四部分：初级写作（30分）. 短文填空 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空或根据汉语提示写出单词，完成76-85小题(每空最多填两词)。并将答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡相应的位置上。每小题1.5分,共15分。Someone says, “Time is money,” but I think time is even 76 (important)than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is 77 (go), it will never 78 (回来). Thats why we mustnt waste time. It goes without 79 (say) that the time is usually limited(有限的). Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do something 80 (有用的). But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who 81 (not know) the importance of time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and 82 (play). They cant understand that wasting time means wasting part of their own 83 (生命). In a word, we should save time. We shouldnt 84 (留下) todays work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time 85 (lose). 书面表达（15分）请将文章答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡相应的位置上。某英语报社举行“我爱家乡”征文大赛。请你以I love my hometownQiandongnan为题，根据下列提示和要求写一篇短文参赛。提示：1、黔东南位于贵州省东南部，人口约4,469,100。2、夏天较热，但冬天不太冷。3、黔东南有许多著名的旅游胜地，如：舞阳河、雷公山、剑河温泉、西江苗寨等。4、黔东南正在快速的发展，路宽了、水清了、绿地多了，变得越来越美了。要求：1、词数80词左右。2、在文中不能出现本人的真实信息。参考词汇：温泉hot spring 苗寨：Miao village 绿地：grassland I love my hometownQiandongnan 黔东南州2011年初中毕业升学统一考试英语试卷参考答案及书面表达评分标准参 考 答 案.听力第一节：1-5ACCAA 第二节：6-10ECADB 第三节：11-15CAACB第四节：16.sits 17.window 18.weather 19.friendly 20.age.单项选择21-25 DCDDB26-30 CACDA31-35 CABBC36-40 AACCB.完型填空41-45 DCDBD46-50 BADCD .补全对话51-55 GDBAC.阅读理解56-60 CADBD61-65 DBAAC66-70 BABDB71. Yes, they do.72. Good friends can exchange gifts in western countries./ They exchange gifts only among good friends.73. They should always be small, simple and cheap./ The gifts should always be small, simple and cheap.74. Chinese tea, Chinese paintings, Chinese paper cuts, Chinese dish or other things like that.75. They like to open a gift in front of you at once./ Westerners prefer to open a gift at once, and admire it.短文填空76. more important77. gone78. return /come back/ be back79. saying80.useful 81. dont know82. playing83. lives 84.leave85.to lose.书面表达I love my hometownQiandongnanQiandongnan lies in the southeast of Guizhou Province. It is a beautiful place with a population of 4,469,100.It is very hot in summer but not rather cold in winter. We have many famous places of interest here. Such as Wuyang River, Leigong Mountain, hot spring in Jianhe ,Xijiang Miao village and so on. Qiandongnan is developing very fast. The streets are wider. The water is clearer. You can see grassland here and there. Its becoming more and more beautiful.I love my hometown. Welcome to Qiandongnan. 听力材料第一节：听句子两遍，选择正确的应答语，完成15小题。1. How about going to Zhenyuan this weekend?2. Its a long time since we last met.3. How often does Jim go to see his grandfather?4. Please hand in your homework.5. Have a good trip! Call me when you come back.第二节：听对话两遍，选择与对话内容相符的图，完成610小题。其中有一幅图是多余的。6. M: What are you going to do tomorrow, Lily?W: Ill stay at home and wa