高一英语必修3(外研版)5-1Introduction.docVIP

Module 5 第1课时 Introduction.单词拼写1Three times two e_ six, as we all know.2Confucius was the most important of the ancient Chinese p_.3Confuciuss t_ influenced society for more than 2,000 years.4Mencius and Mozi were also great t_ in ancient China.5They had to travel from state to s_explaining their philosophy.6The meeting was of great_(重要性)and you must attend it.7Hes a Christian and_(相信)in God.8The_(善良)of the old man moved us deeply.9Mozart was a_(天生的)musician.10Your opinion is a little_(相似)to mine.答案：1.equals2.philosophers3.teachings4.thinkers5.state6.importance7.believes8.kindness9.born10.similar.单项填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1John knows so much about the stars that I am sure it would be impossible to find his_.AsimilarBreflectionCsame Dequal答案：D解析：句意：约翰知道许多有关星星的知识，我可以判定，没有人能够与他匹敌。equal n. “对手；匹敌者”。similar adj. “类似的”。2We often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs, _that all children like these things.Athinking BthinkCto think Dthought答案：A解析：think表示的动作与前面主句的主谓之间为主动关系，因此用现在分词，在此作伴随状语。3The book published by the government_the case of the womens rights and responsibilities of last year.Astates BtellsCstarts Dsays答案：A解析：政府出版的那本书陈述了去年妇女权利和义务的情况。state vt. 指正式陈述观点。4Dont you want_？Please show me_.Aother; the other Bone; the otherCother; another Done; another答案：D解析：第一空为泛指，句意：你不想要一个吗？第二空another意为“再一个；另一个”。5There are twenty people in the team, _.Aincluded three women Bincluding three womenCcontained three women Dcontaining three women答案：B解析：include v. “把也包括在内”；including prep. “包括”。句意：这个队里有20个人，其中包括3个妇女。6He put the_of his money into the bank.Awhole BallCpart Dcomplete答案：A解析：句意：他把他所有的钱都存进了银行。whole“全部”，在句中是名词；all意为“全部的”；是形容词；part意为“部分”；complete意为“完整的”；为形容词。7_it or not, his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.ABelieve BTo believeCBelieving DBelieved答案：A解析：句意：信不信由你，他的发现在整个科学界引起了轰动。believe it or not“信不信由你”；为固定搭配。8Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _I will always treasure.Athat BoneCit Dwhat答案：B解析：one代替a moment，作an unforgettable moment的同位语。9In response to the headmasters_， the pupils keep silent while walking through the corridors.Aorder BdirectionsCdirect Dinstructions答案：A解析：句意：孩子们遵照校长的命令，在经过走廊时保持安静。order n. “命令”；direction n. “方向”；direct adj. “直接的”；instruction n. “指导；建议”。10Computer technology will_a revolution in business administration.Abring around Bbring aboutCbring out Dbring up答案：B解析：句意：计算机技术将会引起工商管理的革命。bring about“导致；引起”；bring around“使恢复”；bring out“出版”；bring up“养育；提出”。.阅读理解阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。Last week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson, Arizona. He moved there a few years ago, and I was eager to see his new place and meet his friends.My earliest memories of my father are a tall, handsome, successful man devoted to his work and family, but uncomfortable with his children. As a child I loved him; as a school girl and young adult (成年人) I feared him and felt bitter about him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight As and unhappy with my boy friends if their fathers were not as“successful”as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard.On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my fathers friends for lunch at an outdoor cafe. We walked along that afternoon, did some shopping, ate on the street table, and laughed over my sons funny facial expressions. Gone was my fathers critical (挑剔的) air and strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my father? Who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around? What had held him back before?The next day my dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years, I never felt closer to him at that moment. After so many years, Im at last seeing another side of my father. And in so doing, Im delighted with my_new_friend. My dad, in his new home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was.1Why did the author feel bitter about her father as a young adult?AHe was silent most of the time.BHe was too proud of himself.CHe did not love his children.DHe expected too much of her.答案：D解析：根据第二段第三句话 “He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight As and unhappy with my boy friends if their fathers were not as“successful”as he was.” 可知：作为一个年轻人，作者感到父亲让她难以接受，其原因在于父亲对她期望过高。2When the author went out with her father on weekends, she would feel_.Anervous BsorryCtired Dsafe答案：A解析：根据第二段第四句话 “Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard.”可知：当作者在周末与父亲外出时，她会感到紧张。3What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson?AMore critical.BMore talkative.CGentle and friendly.DStrict and hardworking.答案：C解析：根据第三段第三、第四两句话 “Gone was my fathers critical(挑剔的)air and strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my father? Who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around？”可知作者的父亲现在脾气温和、待人和蔼可亲。4The underlined words “my new friend” in the last paragraph refer to_.Athe authors sonBthe authors fatherCthe friend of the authors fatherDthe cafe owner答案：B解析：根据上文 “After so many years, Im at last seeing another side of my farther.”以及下文 “My dad, in his new home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was.”可知。.完形填空阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。That day I was late for school, so Mom offered me a _1_. I sat beside her in our car, daydreaming about my _2_. Id be graduating from high school in a few months. Id leave high school behind and do whatever I wanted. What _3_ I do? Go to college? Or get a job in an office where I could _4_ my way up?Mom interrupted my thoughts. “Kassandra, do you _5_ that？” she asked just as we were _6_ the railroad tracks. She stopped the van on the other side and _7_ the window. “It looks like a child.” _8_， I saw a small boy walking by himself.The warning lights on the train tracks flashed _9_. The boy stayed where he was right in the middle of the _10_. The whistle sounded. Theres no _11_ that train can stop in time! The boy jumped up and down and _12_ at the engineer.I took off running. My shoes flopped against my feet as I _13_， so I kicked them off. I ran faster. Stones crunched and flew under my _14_ feet. The ground shook. God, let me get to him! The train was almost on top of him. I _15_ the boy in my arms. Keep running! But something _16_ me. I fell backward, away from the train. I pulled the boy with me onto safe ground. The train barreled past. The noise was _17_. The wheels were so close that I could have reached out and touched one.Once the train was out of _18_ I stood up. Mom ran up and hugged me. “Kassandra, I didnt think you were going to _19_ it！”I got ready for bed that night _20_ looking forward to school the next day. I wanted to enjoy every moment in life.1A.help BfavorChand Dride答案：D解析：从后面的“car”这个词知道选D。2A.love BfutureCjob Duniversity答案：B解析：从下面的几句话知选B。3A.would BshouldCcould Dmight答案：A解析：自己将来会做什么呢？4A.walk BstruggleCfeel Dwork答案：D解析：表示作者想工作从而取得成功。5A.see BhearCwatch Dfind答案：A解析：作者在胡思乱想的时候，他的母亲问了他一个问题。6A.passing BrepairingCcrossing Dbuilding答案：C解析：他们正经过一个火车经过的十字路口处。