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2018届中考英语模拟试题(十六)(满分100分,考试时间80分钟,不含听力) 卷一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ladies and Gentlemen, Thank you for coming to attend the graduate ceremonyFirst of all,Id like to _1_ all the students who are here todayI remember _2_ all of you when you were just starting Grade 7 at this schoolYou were so full of energy and thirsty _3_ knowledgeAnd some of you were a little difficult to deal with!But today,youve all grown up so _4_ and I am so proud of you Although youve all worked very hard over the last three years,none of you did it _5_I hope youll remember the important _6_ in your lives who helped and supported youPlease consider what theyve done for youNever _7_ to be thankful to the people around youLastly,the end of junior high school is the beginning of a new _8_You will have many difficult tasks _9_ youYoull make mistakes along the way,but the key is to _10_ your mistakes and never give upBut along with difficulties,there will also be many _11_ things waiting for youLearn the new things,and youll have the ability to make your own choicesChoose _12_ and be responsible for your decisions and actions_13_ you have to go your separate ways now,I hope that youll come back to visit our school in a few yearstimeAs you _14_ on your new journey,you shouldnt forget where you came formThe future is _15_ Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon! 1Aintroduce Bcongratulate Csuggest Dsupport 2Ameeting Bmet Cmeet Dto meet 3Aof Bwith Cfor Din 4Alittle Bmuch Cfew Dmany 5. Alonely Bquickly Calone Dcorrectly 6Athings Bmoments Cschoolwork Dpeople 7Afail Bhope Cremember Dcontinue 8Ajob Bride Clife Didea 9Aacross form Bahead of Cbehind Dabove 10Acopy Bwrite down Cfollow Dlearn from 11Aexciting Bexcited Cboring Dbored 12Aquickly Bslowly Cwisely Dquietly 13AIf BBecause CUnless DAlthough 14Aset off Bset out Cset up Dset down 15Atheirs Byours Chis Dhers 二、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列材料,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。AOne day,MrLi was reading a book in his office after schoolTo his surprise,a ball flew in suddenly and hurt him on the headHe took the ball to the window,but he only saw a group of boy students running away quickly and disappearing in a minuteHe sat down again and continued his readingAs it got dark,it was time for him to leave for homeLooking at the ball,he wondered what to do with itHe knew the owner of the ball must be nearby and wished to get it backHe went downstairs and walked to the playgroundIt was at the center of the playground that he placed the ball with a piece of paper,on which he wrote “Be careful next time!”Then he walked away The next morning,as MrLi opened the office door,he found the same piece of paper on the floorSome words were added after his words:“Thank you for your kindnessAnyway,you are a clever fellow”16What happened while MrLi was reading in his office? AThe window was broken by a ball BA ball hurt him on the head CA ball hit the window DThe door was broken by a ball 17. Why did the owner of the ball run away quickly? AHe was afraid of MrLi BHe wanted to get the ball back CHe wanted to go home DHe went to look for the ball 18How did MrLi deal with the ball? AHe took it home BHe put it in his office CHe put it back on the playground DHe had no idea about it 19 .According to the passage,we can know that _AMrLi is interested in readingBMrLi is too hard on his students CMrLi is good at playing sports DMrLi is a clever teacher with kindness BLast week,Chicago became the first city in the US to join the “Lights Out Plan”People turned off the lights in the citys tallest buildings,so that thousands of birds could get to their winter homesEvery year in autumn,some birds fly over Chicago on their way to the south,and come back the next spring Lights mean danger to birdsBirds find their way by looking at the stars in the skyLights in tall buildings are so bright that birds may mistake them as starsThis means they can not find the right way to go home This month,about 300 types of birds are flying over Chicago to go back to the south to live through the cold winterBirds fly to warmer places for a few reasonsMany birds cannot live in the cold,so they fly to warmer placesBut there are other reasons,tooBirds need to look for food in the southAnother reason is that they want to have baby birdsMany birds like to have their baby birds in the same “house” they lived in last year,so they fly back there There are about 9,000 kinds of birds in the world,and about 600 kinds of birds migrate(迁徙)Some birds can fly a very long waySometimes they fly to other countriesWe have fewer birds today because there are fewer places for birds 20. Why did people in Chicago turn off their last week? ABecause people wanted to save money BBecause people liked the dark night CBecause people were a afraid that birds would make much noise DBecause people were a afraid that birds would lose their way 21. What does the underlined word “migrate” mean in Chinese? A迁徙 B定居 C冬眠 D重生 22. Today we have fewer birds because _ Alots of birds are often ill Bpeople kill lots of birds Cthere are gewer places for birds Dother animals eat them 23. Which of the following statements is NOT true? AAll birds fly to warmer places every year BSome birds have to fly to warmer places in autumnCSome birds can fly a long way to other countries DAbout 600 kinds of birds migrate in the world C24. The material above has something to do with _. A. phone books B. a website C. Oxford University D. newspapers 25. This advertisement is probably given by _. A. a bicycle company B. newspaper owners C. Oxford Distribution D. the local government 26. How can we get more information?A. By sending an email. B. By going around all areas.C. By calling 01852 476666. D. By asking a 13-year-old child.DCADMolly Boylan is one of the most successful business women in Canada after setting up her cosmetic (化妆品) company Blazes in 1992. Though she is very successful, she says that she finds it harder every year in balance (平衡) her business with her family life. She sometimes feels that her two children know more about their baby-sitter than they do about her. Molly employs (雇佣) around eighty people in her factory and warehouse, and ten others in her two new fashion stores, but her newest employee is the most important one for her. After years of worrying about her business more than her family, she has decided to make Sally Pamonte new general manager in her company. Molly will still be involved in decision- making, and shes going to stay in touch with the people who work for her, but Sally is going to look after day-to-day running of the business so that Molly can spend more time with the kids. The new arrangement (安排) is going to start on Monday, and both of them are already excited about it. Sally says, “Im very nervous, actually, but Im sure Molly will help me a lot in the early days, even though I hope she feels she can trust me not to make too many mistakes.” Molly, on the other hand, seems quite relaxed about the whole thing. ”I know that Sallys going to be a very nice manager.” she says, “Shes only been here a couple of days and shes already shown me how to work out a few problems we were having. The best thing though is that I feel a hundred times happier than Ive been in years. I mean, I honestly cant remember the last time I felt as relaxed as this, and my kids are really excited about my being at home more. To be honest, I wish I had made this decision years ago.”27. The passage is mainly about _. A. Molly and her children B. Molly finding a new manager C. the baby-sitter and the kids D. Molly making a change about her business 28. The underlined phrase “be involved in” in the passage probably means_. A. be interested in B. take part in C. be nervous about D. learn about 29 . Sally seems to be a good manager because _. A. she has set up a new Blazes B. she keeps in close touch with the workers C. she has been able to solve a few problems D. she has been working for the company since 1992 D. was successful both in her business and her family 30. The best thing for Molly now is that _. A. she has more than eighty people working for her B. her kids know more about the baby-sitter C. she can have more time to be with her kids D. she has got a new general manager in her company三、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读31-34四个小语段, 然后在方框中的A、B、 C、D四个选项中找出与它们相配的 标题, 并完成第70小题。Ben and Sally lived in California with their two daughters. Ben liked travelling. _31_,but sally stayed home with the girls. Ben and his friends owned a company. People at the company liked to play jokes on each other. One day,Bens friends wanted to play a joke on Ben and Sally. _32_. The letter said,Dear Sally, Im having a great time here in Africa. Im sending a special gift to you. I hope you like it. Please take good care of it until I get home. Love to you and the kids, Ben On the same day,Sally also got a phone call. The caller told her that a delivery was coming. At one oclock,a truck stopped in front of Sallys house. The truck driver gave Sally a rope. An animal was tied to the rope. It was a baby elephant!_33_,and it began eating grass. Then the driver drove away. Sally stood there and held the rope to the elephant. She asked herself,“What can I feed an elephant with?Bananas?” _34_. He said,“Its illegal(非法的)to have wild animal here.”Then the policeman gave Sally a ticket. Bens friends were hiding in the backyard and laughing. They had planned everything perfectly. They had rented(租借)the elephant from a zoo and asked the policeman to write the ticket!Bens friends also made a film of everything. _35_. When Sally learned about the truth,she couldnt help laughing. A. So they sent a letter to Sally B. B. After a while,a policeman came C. C. The elephant ran into Sallys yardD. They wanted Ben to watch the video E. One summer,he went to Africa on a trip 卷四、词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) (A)、根据短文内容和括号内汉语提示,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。Do you always wonder where to buy things in our town? Well, come to Dadi supermarket, which is very_36_(巨大的). Its very convenient for you to come here, because its near the subway_37_(车站). We shell different kinds of_38_(产品). And the price here is_39_(公平的,合理的). Once a_40_(顾客) wanted to buy 500 kilos of_41_(豆) for special use. He_42_(担忧) that no shop could offer such amount. Luckily, our supermarket helped him solve the problem. In fact, the number is a part of the_43_(总的) amount. Besides, the workers here are friendly and offer perfect service to meet the high_44_(标准). Last but not least, we always try our best to help in need with the clarity. Its a great way to deal with the_45_(财富) we have made. Im sure our supermarket is your best choice. (B)、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空填入对话空白处,使对话通顺正确。每词限用一次,每空只写一词。 mention page spare sense period1. We can make great use of our_46_time to develop our hobbies.2. Our Chinese teacher is a gentleman with a_47_ of humor.3. Yesterday Mr Smith gave a report and his opinion on the war_48_in the end.4. Listening to the fairy stories is the happiest_49_ of my childhood.5. I read a few_50_of the book and then fall asleep.五、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空。 A young girl came to Shanghai after high school. She wanted to find a job to help her family. She ran_51_ one place to another day and night, but no one wanted her. She was very_52_ (tired) and sad and she had little money with her. _53_ she had to go back home. She walked to the station late at night. There were too many people there and it was not very comfortable. They were there to buy tickets for the last train. She_54_ (buy) one ticket and then waited for the train on a chair. Then, a young man came with_55_ old man. He bought only one ticket. He asked the young girl_56_ (give) him the ticket. The young girl agreed, but the
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