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高二 模块(五)语法填空 (1) Unit 1The Wayle is a small river that cut _ the park near my home. I like _ by the Wayle on fine afternoons. It was warm last Sunday, so I went and sat on the river bank as _. Some children were _ games on the bank and there were some people rowing on the river. One of the children _ the ball very hard and it went towards a _ boat, some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat, but he did not _ them! The ball struck him so hard that he _ fell into the water. I turned to look at the children, but there werent any in sight: they had all run _ ! The man laughed when he realized _ had happened. He called out to the children and threw the ball back to the bank.答案: 1. across; 2. sitting; 3. usual; 4. playing; 5. kicked; 6. passing; 7. hear; 8. nearly; 9. away; 10. what(2) Unit 2Our dog, Rex, used to sit outside our front gate and bark. Every time he _ to come into the gate he would bark _ someone opened the gate. As the neighbors complained of the noise, my husband _ weeks training himself to press his paw on the latch to _ himself in. Rex soon became an expert _ opening the gate. _, when I was going out shopping last week, I noticed him in the garden near the gate. This time he was barking _ someone would let him out! Since then, he has developed _ bad habit. As soon as he opens the gate from the outside, he comes into the garden and _ until the gate shuts. Then he sits and barks until some lets him out. _ this he immediately lets himself in and begins barking again.答案:1.wanted; 2. until; 3.spent; 4. let; 5. at; 6. However; 7. so that; 8. another; 9.waits; 10. After(3) Unit 3Confused by the new surroundings, I was hit _ the lack of fresh air. My head ached. The air _ thin as if its combination of gases had little oxygen left. Just then Tom appeared and solved the _. “Put on this mask,” he advised. “ It will make you feel better.” He handed it to me and hurried me through to a small room for me _ . I felt better in no time. Soon I was back _ my feet again and followed him to collect a hovering carriage _ by computer. These hovering carriages _ above the ground and _ bending and pressing down on the driving stick one can move swiftly. _ took me a few minutes to master the idea and soon I _ fly as fast as Tom.答案:1. by; 2. seemed; 3. problem; 4. to rest; 5. on; 6. driven; 7. float; 8. by; 9. It; 10. could(4) Unit 4It is known _ us all that some students cheat in exams at school. Sometimes it is _ exams are often too hard for students. But it is just an excuse for the students _ dont work hard. Others dont cheat no matter _ the exam is like. Some students are rather lazy and unwilling to work _ at all. But they still want to achieve high marks. _ they cheat for anther thing, unrealistic expectations have _ too much pressure on students. _ some cases, they just cheat to please their parents or teachers. But cheating is totally not right after all. I cant see any advantages of it. And cheating may be punished as it _ the school rules. So students should be _ and work hard if you want to do well in exams.答案:1. to; 2. because 3. who 4. what; 5. hard; 6. so; 7. put. 8. In; 9. breaks; 10. honest(5) Unit5.Would you like to spend your holidays _ (travel) by balloon? The first balloon trip took place _ France in 1783. It lasted only ten minutes. About a year later, an American and a Frenchman decided to cross the English Channel in a balloon. _ the channel, they discovered a hole in the balloon, _ was getting bigger and bigger. The gas keeping the balloon _ was running out. The men threw all their things into the water to make balloon _. It started to rise higher again. But it was still too _ to the water. Finally, the men threw _ most of their clothes to save themselves. The crowd _ for them in England was surprised to see this when the balloon _ safely on the ground.答案:1. traveling; 2. in; 3. Over; 4. which; 5. up; 6. lighter; 7. close; 8. away; 9. waitin(6) SnowflakesSnow is very common in the north part of China in winter. Snowflakes(雪花)occur in _1_ huge variety of forms. In fact, no _2_ (second) snowflakes are the same. All snowflakes have one thing _3_ common. They all have six _4_ (side). If you look at them _5_ (care), you will see the fact. The actual shape of snowflakes depends on the temperature of the air._6_ the temperature of the air is below freezing point, snowflakes may look like needles. The snow_7_ is formed in freezing conditions is dry. It is not very good for _8_ (make) snowballs. However, when the air is just about freezing, snowflakes often_9_ (短语动词)beautiful lace. These snowflakes are usually large. It is much _10_ (easy) to use the snow to make snowballs.(6)1. a 2. two 3. in 4. sides 5. carefully 6. when 7.which 8.making 9. look like 10 easier ( 7) You are what you believe you are!Once upon a time, an eagles (鹰) nest was made in a big tree on a large mountainside. In the nest there were four large _1_. One day an earthquake rocked the mountain and one of the eggs rolled _2_the mountainside to a chicken farm in the valley below. The chickens knew _3_ they must protect and care for the eagles eggs, _4_ an old hen offered to hatch (孵) the large egg.One day, the egg hatched and a beautiful eagle was born. Sadly, however, the eagle was raised to be a chicken. Soon the eagle believed he was nothing but _5_ chicken. The eagle loved his home and family, but his spirit cried out for more. _6_ playing a game on the farm one day, the eagle looked to the sky above and noticed a group of eagles _7_ (soar) in the sky. “Oh”, the eagle cried, “I wish I could soar like those birds.” The chickens shouted with laughter, “you cannot soar with_8_ birds. You are a chicken and chickens cannot soar.”The eagle dreamed that he should be with them. _9_ time the eagle would let his dream be known, he was told it couldnt be realized. That is the eagle learned to believe. Slowly, the eagle stopped dreaming and continued to live his life like a chicken. _10_ (final ), after a long life as a chicken, the eagle passed away. (7) 1.eggs 2. down 3.that 4. so 5. a 6. when/while 7. soaring 8.those 9. Each 10.finally (8)We had 1_ nice family gathering over the July 4th holiday. My mother chose that time to honor the two girls in our family _2_ will turn sixteen this year. She _3_ (ask) all the adults to write a memory of their teen years and any _4_ (think) theyd like to offer these young people. She took the writing , add photos, and created beautiful books _5_ the girls.The following _6_ my mothers words. At first we worried that the girls wouldnt like the books, but in fact they really _7_ (appreciate) the books. Sometimes we think young people are not _8_ (interest) in what their parents and grandparents say, but you never know . _9_ (adult) experiences can help youngsters to see that their parents really do know a little about what they are dealing with. Time changes, _10_ some things dont change much! It can also be really helpful to follow advice from other adults in the family, and to know that they also love and support the younger members. (8) 1. a 2. who 3. asked 4. thought 5. for 6.are 7. appreciated 8. interested 9. Adults 10.but ( 9)There was once a woman who had _1_ honest son, Jack. Her husband had left her money when he died, but in a few years it was all _2_ (短语动词). The woman lived on a large farm _3_ was rented from a landlord. The rent had to _4_ (pay) once a year. And when the pay day was coming near , she decided to sell her cow to pay her rent. One morning she sent Jack off to market with the cow she had. As Jack drove the cow along, he passed a house. A man _5_ (sit) on the steps asked him, “ Where are you going _6_ the cow ?” “ I am going to sell it,” answered Jack. The man asked Jack to tie the cow to a tree. Then they came in the house . the man said , “you must give the cow to me.” But Jack answered , “ I cannot give it to you ; I will sell it because my mother needs the money.” The man gave him a plateful of food to eat. Jack ate and ate and could not stop, soon he became so full that he was almost _7_ (burst), but the food did not grow less. He asked the man to take away the food. But the man answered, “ I wont take away the plate _8_ you give me the cow.” So Jack agreed to give him the cow, and the man gave him the dish of _9_ (magic) food. Then Jack went_10_ home. ( 9 ) 1. an 2. used up 3. which/ that 4. be paid 5. sitting 6. with 7. bursting 8. unless 9. magical 10. back (190)A farmer had some dogs to sell. One day a little boy came and said , “ Sir, I want to buy one of your dogs.”“Well,” said the farmer, “ those dogs come _1_ fine parents and cost a great deal of money.” The boy dropped his head for _2_ moment. Then he pulled out a handful of change from his pocket and handed it to the farmer. “ Ive got thirty-nine cents. Is that enough to take a look?”“Sure !” said the farmer. And with that he let out a whistle, Here, Dolly!” Out from the doghouse ran Dolly _3_ (follow) by four little dogs. _4_ the dogs made their way to the fence, the little noticed something else moving inside the doghouse. Slowly another little dog appeared. This one was much smaller. “I want that one,” the little boy said, _5_ (point) to the little dog.The farmer said, “ Son, you wont want that dog. He will never be able to run _6_ the other dogs would.”With that the little boy began to roll up one leg of his _7_. In doing so he revealed a steel brace ( 支架 )running down both sides of his leg, attaching ( 系上) itself to a _8_ ( special) made shoe. Looking at the farmer, he said, “ you see, sir, I dont run very well, and he will need someone who _9_(understand) him.”The world is full of people _10_ need someone to understand them. ( 10) 1. from 2. a 3. followed 4. As /When 5. pointing 6. like 7. trousers 8. specially 9.understands 10. who(11)Hello. My name is Leonard. It is an English name _1_(关系词)means “lion”. It is a difficult name to _2_(pronounce). If you are interested in _3_ (learn) a language, you shouldnt be afraid to pronounce difficult words. Dont be afraid that people will laugh at you. Everybody who learns a new language has _4_(冠词)trouble at first. But _5_ (介词)practice and hard work, you will soon feel _6_(comfort).People all over the world are learning English. Some are also learning Chinese. These are two of the most important languages to know. You will be able to communicate with almost everybody in the world_7_(连词)you learn these languages well. The hardest thing is _8_ (overcome) your fears about a new language. When you find a word you dont understand, _9_ (短语动词)the word in a dictionary, or ask your teacher or someone who knows that language to help you out. Dont stop _10_(practice).It will help you a lot in the future. Now take a deep breath and try to pronounce my name! Its not really that difficult.(11) 1Which/that 2.pronounce 3.learning 4./ 5.with6. comfortable 7.if 8.to overcome 9. look up 10. practicing(12)Jamine was a boy _1_ did not have a hobby. He used to say that he was _2_ busy that he had no time for a hobby. He did not take part in any _3_(game) with his friends. Instead, he spent much of his time watching TV and _4_ computer games. One day his grandfather came to visit his family. His grandfather saw that Jamine _5_ no hobby. He knew this was not a good way for a young boy to grow up.“Why dont you have a hobby?” asked Jamines grandfather.Jamine thought about it for _6_ while. He had always wanted to go fishing, _7_ no one taught him. “Yes, Grandpa,” said Jamine. “I would love _8_ how to fish. There is a river near here, and I see many people fishing there _9_ my way to school. Will you teach me how to fish?”“Of course! His grandfather said, Id like to teach you how to fish.” He continued, “when I get home, I will send you a fishing rod and some hooks. When I come here next time, we _10_ fishing together. Imagine the fun we will have!”(12)1. who/that 2.so 3.games 4.playing 5.had6. a 7.but 8.to learn 9.on 10.will go(13) In the United States, people over the age of 65 _1_(call) senior citizens. Most senior citizens retire(退休) _2_(连词) no longer work full-time. They often live in their own houses away from their families. For many senior citizens, the years after 65 are not enjoyable. They feel that their lives lose meaning when they no longer work. Besides, they may feel _3_(lone). Moreover, they become more concerned with their health as they grow older. If they live in cities, they often worry _4_ their safety.Other senior citizens enjoy their lives. They feel free _5_(do) things they were not able to do when they were working and raising families. They now have time to enjoy their hobbies. They get together with their fellow senior citizens _6_(引导词)have common interests and equal free time.Some senior citizens continue to work. They can find new work to do after they retire. The number of the senior citizens in the United States _7_ becoming bigger and bigger because people are living _8_(long ) than before. Some senior citizens are even taking _9_ active part in the countrys politics. However, The time may never come when all Americans look forward to _10_(become) senior citizens.(13) 1.are called 2.or 3.lonely 4.about 5.to do6.who/that 7.is 6.longer 9.an 10.becoming(14)A shepherd(牧羊人) boy was watching a group of _1_ near a village. He was so _2_(bore) that he shouted that a wolf was coming. Then he saw all the villagers _3_ to help him. The villagers asked him _4_ the wolf was, but the boy laughed _5_them and answered that the wolf had run away.The next day, the boy did the same, which made the villagers feel very _6_.On the _7_day, a wolf really came, so he shouted that a wolf was coming. The villagers heard him,_8_ they said that the boy was joking again. Finally the boys sheep _9_ by the wolf. He cried and said that he wouldnt tell _10_ lie any more.(14)1.sheep 2.bored 3.running 4.where 5.at6.angry 7.third 8.but 9.were eaten 10.a(15) Body Language Body language is very important in communication._1_ (study) show that only 7% of the communication in daily life is verbal (言语的).Westerners expect people to look at each other in the eyes when they talk. If you dont do that, it may indicate(暗示) that you do not like the person with _2_ you are talking, or that you are not interested in _3_ the person says. When shaking hands, westerners will shake two or three times. _4_(not) shake a westerners hand for a long time. When a man shakes hands with a woman, it is better for the woman to hold out her hands first. In the West, pointing with a single finger _5_a person while talking usually _6_(mean) that the person whos speaking is criticizing (批评) the person who _7_(point) at.Besides, men in English-speaking countries touch men much less than men touch men in China. But men and women touch each other publicly _8_(often) than men and women touch each other publicly in China. In English-speaking countries young lovers often hold hand and kiss _9_(替换publicly的介词短语). Good friends often greet each other with a kiss on the cheek, if they are women or _10_ opposite sexes.(15)1.Studies 2.whom 3.what 4.Dont 5.at6.means 7.is pointed 8.more often 9.in public 10.of (16) Choosing a spring break destination sounds like fun, until you realize you have no idea _1_ to go. The main thing to think about is to decide what type of people are traveling _2_ you. This will often determine the best place to go because of tourist attractions in the area. Cost is often _3_ factors in choosing a vacation spot. New York City is a great place to go, and so is Destin, Florida._4_ cities have so much to offer to tourists. New York City has so many wonderful restaurants, clubs, shows, and anything you can _5_. The only negative aspect of the city would be the _6_ of many things. Hotels in the city are very expensive, as well as many of the places to eat and shop. I would definitely not recommend staying _7_ of the city while on vacation because it takes hours to get into the city. Destin on the other hand, has a wide variety of hotels to stay at _8_(range) from expensive to inexpensive. It is a lot e
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