仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考考试试卷B卷.doc

仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考考试试卷B卷一、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)1. （1分）完形填空A train stopped at a small station. An old man on the train1out of the window and2a woman. The woman was selling cakes，and many people from3train were buying them. The old man wanted to buy a cake，4the woman was standing far from him. It was raining hard and he didnt want to go out of the train.Suddenly he saw a boy. The boy was walking on the platform(站台)5from him. So he shouted，“Come here，boy.Do you know6each of the cakes is？”“Five cents(美分)，”the boy answered. The old man gave the boy 7cents and asked him to buy 8“One is for me，and the other is for you.”Some time 9the boy came back. He was eating a cake. He gave the old man five cents and said，“Sorry，there was only 10”（1）A . took B . looked C . went D . got （2）A . saw B . heard C . helped D . looked （3）A . a B . an C . / D . the （4）A . so B . but C . or D . then （5）A . not far B . not near C . near D . in （6）A . how many B . how much C . what D . how （7）A . fifteen B . twenty C . ten D . five （8）A . two cakes B . three cakes C . four cakes D . one cake （9）A . after B . later C . late D . before （10）A . one cake B . two cakes C . some cakes D . three cakes 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)2. （6分）阅读理解Ticket InformationDate: 30th July-8th AugustMonFri 10 am, 7 pmSatSun 10 am, 2 pm, 7 pmPlace: Wanda CinemaDuration: 90 minutesPrices:35 per child or adult(day shows)40 per child or adult(evening shows)Packages:50 for 2 tickets for 2 children;65 for 2 tickets for 2 adults(day shows)60 for 2 tickets for 2 children;70 for 2 tickets for 2 adults(evening shows)Tickets for children below three are free.（1）If your mother is free only in the afternoon, she can watch this movie on _. A . SundayB . MondayC . ThursdayD . Friday（2）How long will the film last? A . 1 hour.B . 1.5 hoursC . 2 hoursD . 80 minutes（3）You and two of your classmates should spend _ buying the cheapest tickets in the afternoon. A . 105B . 55C . 50D . 85（4）Parents should pay at least _ if they go with their 2-year-old son in the evening. A . 110B . 80C . 70D . 903. （8分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。Linda and Mary are good friends. Linda is thirteen. She comes from the U.S.A. Mary is twelve. Shes from London(伦敦). They study in the same school, but in different classes. Lindas father teaches English in a middle school. Her mother drives a car. Marys mother works in an office. Her father is a doctor. Linda can speak English, French(法语) and a little Chinese. Lindas mother likes cooking. She likes eating rice. But Linda s father doesnt. He likes drinking milk and eating bread. Marys mother doesnt like cooking. But she likes doing some shopping. She can make nice skirts and dresses. Marys father likes doing housework(家务).（1）Where does Mary come from?（2）What does Lindas father do?（3）Where does Marys father work?（4）What can Linda speak?（5）What does Marys mother do?4. （8分）阅读理解 Today, pizza is one of the worlds favorite foods. All over the world, people make different pizzas, with different ingredients. But where does pizza come from? And who made the first one?People have been making pizza for a very long time. In the Stone Age, some people mixed flour with water to make dough (生面团). Then they cooked it on hot rocks. Over time, people started using the cooked dough as a plate, covering it with various other foods, herbs and spices. They had made the worlds first pizza.Then, in the early 1500s, European explorers(探险家) brought the first tomatoes back from the Americas. Tomatoes are a basic ingredient in many pizzas today. At first, however, most Europeans thought eating tomatoes would make them sick. So, for about 200 years, few people ate them.Soon, people learned that tomatoes were safe to eat, as well as tasty. In the early 19th century, cooks in Naples, Italy, started the tradition of putting tomatoes on baking dough. The flat bread soon became a favorite food for poor people all over Naples. In 1830, a cook in Naples took another big step in the history of pizza. He opened the worlds first pizza restaurant.（1）Whats the main idea of the passage? A . Stone Age people made the first pizza.B . People make and eat pizza all the time.C . Pizza was an important food in Naples, in Italy.D . Pizza has a long history and has changed over time.（2）Who were the first people to put tomatoes on pizza? A . European explorers.B . People in the U.S.C . People in Naples, Italy.D . People in the Stone Age.（3）Which is probably TRUE according to the passage? A . The first pizzas in Naples didnt cost much money.B . Europeans in the lh00s didnt like the taste of tomatoes.C . Tomatoes were a basic ingredient in pizzas in the 1700s.D . A cook in the U.S. opened the worlds first pizza restaurant.5. （8分）阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。CIndian scientists have designed a new device that they hope will solve one of the biggest problems with the use of solar energy. They call the device a solar tree. Solar trees have metal “branches” which are just from a tall pole at different levels. Each branch holds a solar panel*. These panels have large metal boards that collect energy from the sun and turn it into electricity.Daljit Singh Bedi is the main scientist at the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research in India. Bedi says the shape of the solar trees makes it possible to fit more solar panels in a space than traditional systems do. This means less land would be needed to produce solar energy. “It takes about four square meters of space to produce energy which may need 400 square meters of space,” he says.Scientists believe the energy a solar tree collects will be enough to power five homes. The solar tree will make it easier to provide solar energy for homes in cities. The trees will also take less space from farmers in rural areas. Bedi says solar trees will collect more energy than normal solar panels on the tops of buildings. “This design makes the solar panels exposed more towards the sun,” he says. “And that way people are able to use 10 to 15 percent more energy.”India has promised to reduce its greenhouse gas production. The countrys promise depends heavily on increasing solar energy. The cost of solar panels has gone down in recent years. This has increased the possibility of applying solar trees in India.Amit Kumar is the senior director of the Energy and Resources Institute in New Delhi. He says gaining access to land takes time and increases costs. He adds that it is still not clear how useful these new developments in solar power technology are. “Only when we put those trees on a large scale will we be able to get that answer,” he says.（1）We may probably read this passage in _.A . Culture ViewsB . Nature and ScienceC . Story BooksD . Travelling Guide Book（2）Compared the traditional system, the main advantages of the solar tree is _. A . we can see many “branches” in new solar treeB . it surely produces more energy than traditional systemC . its reducing Indias more greenhouse gas production nowD . fewer and fewer people will use it than traditional ones（3）What does the underlined word this in the fourth paragraph refer to (指代)？ A . greenhouse gas productionB . the solar panelsC . the falling cost of solar panelsD . countrys promise（4）In the last paragraph, what do you think of what Amit Kumar said?A . Solar trees have been used on a large scale to produce electricity。B . They wont increase land to plant solar trees。C . The new solar trees havent been used on a large scale to produce electricity。D . The new solar power technology wont be useful。三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共3分)6. （3分）阅读下面短文，请从AE五个选项中为每一段选择合适的小标题完成小题。When we think summer, most of us think of fun in the outdoors. So it seems easy to lose weight over the summer. In fact, though, its quite possible for us to put on weight. The good news is that we can avoid these problems if we know what to pay attention to.Here are some ways to keep summer weight away._When we dont have a plan, its easy to spend summer moving from bed to the computer. So it is necessary to make a work or study plan, like learning a new skill or working at a job._Because we dont have to go to school, its easy to sleep late, watch too much TV and eat more snakes as usual. So its necessary to make sure your summer days follow a schedulegetting up at the same time each day and eating meals as usual times._Whenever youre free, find something special to do, like making a dinner for your family. But remember: limit your screen time, no more than two hours a day._If its too hot outside or you dont like going to a gym, you can do you exercise indoors. If you love being outdoors, try swimming, running or playing soccer in the early morning or evening. Anyway, dont let the heat stop your exercise plans._Dont eat too much meat. Choose some fresh fruit. Its better to put your focus on talking with your family and friends, not on food. Also, dont eat too many frozen things like ice cream.A. Beat the heat B. Make a work or study planC. Think about what to eat D. Stay busyE. Put everything in a schedule四、 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释, 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式 ( (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）Some_(男警察)are near the theatre. 8. （1分）The h_you climb the mountain, the more views you will see. 9. （1分）The boy got angry and he _（打) me on the nose. 10. （1分）Believe us! We can finish the work with the_(最少的)money. 11. （1分）My chair is_（黄色的） 12. （1分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出正确的单词，每空词 Hello, everyone! I feel so _(激动的) and so happy. We have had three fantastic years in Green Hill International School. We have studiedand lived together _ (像) a happy family. We have had a lot of fun together, too. Ive learned a lot from you all, my dear teachers and friends. Ive also learned that if I want to succeed, I must study _ (努力). Well say goodbye to each other soon. Ill never forget you. I hope our _ (友谊) will last forever. Im sure it will be more and more valuable as time goes by.So from the bottom of my heart, I am thankful to you all and wish you_(成功)in the future.Good morning, my dear teachers and friends! I have many unforgettable _ (记忆) of the things that have happened over the past three years. I got along well with my classmates. We helped and learned from each other. To my great joy，I _(赢得) the Excellent Student Award in my class. Im thankful to my teachers and my parents.Ive made so much _ (进步). Looking ahead I will keep on _ (工作) hard to realize my dream. I love our teachers, our friends and our school very much. I will _ (想念) you all.Thanks a lot.13. （1分）He is new here. So he has f_ friends here. 14. （1分）You can find different kinds of k_ flying in the sky in spring. 15. （1分）I dont know the _(陌生人). Can you tell me who he is? 16. （1分）He is an independent boy. He could s_his family at the age iof twelve. 五、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)17. （1分）选词填空sea, camera, also, feel, enjoy, rainy, good, especially, itDo you like sunny days or rainy days? Some people like fine days, because they can go out to do what they like. They may _the bright sunshine, or wear colourful swimming clothes to swim in the _. They may also like to take their_to take beautiful photos. It is pleasant weather. They dont like rain. They always _sad when it rains. I like sunshine very much, but I enjoy rain as well.On _days, it is wet. I like to listen to music, or l