鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（音频暂未更新）（I）卷

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（音频暂未更新）（I）卷一、 听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（每小题1分 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）Who is Frank? A . The girls father.B . The girls brother.C . The boy.2. （1分）Whats the womans new telephone number? A . 5557 2188B . 5572 2188C . 5557 21683. （1分）What does Kelly want to buy? A . Some hamburgers and tomatoes.B . Some bread and potatoes.C . Some bread and tomatoes.4. （1分）据所听到的内容选择正确答语（ ） A . Yes, it is.B . Sorry.C . With pleasure.D . No, it isnt.5. （1分）What did Maria play yesterday? A . Tennis.B . Soccer.C . Volleyball.二、 听较长对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题 (共2题；共10分)6. （4分）听对话，回答问题。 （1）Which club did Michael join? A . The Robot Club.B . The Rocket Club.C . The Photography Club.（2）Why did Michael feel excited? A . Because he had a lot of fun there.B . Because he made many friends there.C . Because he learnt many things there.7. （6分）听下面一段对话，回答小题。 （1）Whats the man doing? A . Asking for help.B . Waiting for his turn.C . Selling a new machine.（2）Where are the two speakers? A . In a shop.B . At a museum.C . At a train station.（3）What does the man need to buy next? A . A ticket.B . A map.C . A guidebook.三、 听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）听下面一段对话，回答第问题。 （1）Wheres Marys hat? A . Under the sofa.B . Under the bed.C . Under the chair.（2）What color is Marys hat? A . Yellow.B . Purple.C . Red.四、 完形填空（本题共有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分） (共1题；共10分)9. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Ronny looked like every other kid in the classroom where I volunteered as the Reading Mom. However, he had a speech problem so he couldnt 1like other kids in his grade.I worked with all the students in Ronnys class one by one to improve their reading skills. On the days when it was Ronnys 2, Id give him a silent smile, thats why he sat very close to me and opened the book as if he was opening a treasure that 3 had ever seen.I watched his fingers move 4under each letter as he struggled* to read out. Every time he 5to read a word with a strange pronunciation, the biggest smile would spread across his face and his 6would shine with pride, which broke my heart each and every time.A few weeks 7the school year ended, I held an awards ceremony*. I presented Ronny with a book written by 8. A few days later, I returned to the school to visit. I 9Ronny on a chair near the playground, the book open in his lap. His head teacher said, “ He hasnt 10that book since you gave it to him. Do you know thats his first book hes ever actually owned?”Deeply moved, I walked 11Ronny, placed my hand on his shoulder and asked, “Will you read me your book, Ronny?” For the next few minutes, he read to me more 12than Id ever thought possible from him. The pages were already dog-eared, like the book had been read 13times already. When he finished reading, Ronny closed his book and said with great satisfaction, “ 14good book!At that moment,as a writer, I knew I would get 15about my own writing and do what that writer had done, and probably still does care enough to write a story that changes a childs life, care enough to make a difference.（1）A . read B . copy C . write D . listen （2）A . team B . term C . turn D . tour （3）A . everybody B . somebody C . anybody D . nobody （4）A . easily B . slowly C . quickly D . freely （5）A . forgot B . decided C . refused D . managed （6）A . eyes B . ears C . mouth D . nose （7）A . after B . before C . when D . while （8）A . him B . her C . me D . them （9）A . noticed B . heard C . followed D . realized （10）A . put on B . put off C . put up D . put down （11）A . towards B . with C . up D . down （12）A . coldly B . slowly C . clearly D . quietly （13）A . a few B . some C . several D . many （14）A . What a B . What C . How D . How a （15）A . serious B . nervous C . worried D . surprised 五、 阅读理解（本题共有10小题，每小题2分；共计20分） (共3题；共20分)10. （6分）阅读对话，然后根据对话的内容选出问题的最佳答案。A: Hello!B: Hi, is that Paul? This is Nick, your new classmate.A: Hi, Nick! Where are you?B: At home. Theres a new movie at the Capital Cinema（首都电影院）. Do you Know?A: Yes, I do. Do you like going to movies?B: Yes, very much. I usually go to movies with my parents on Sunday.A: What kind of movies do you like?B: Action movies. How about you?A: I dont often go to movies. I like watching TV or VCD at home.B: Thats different from （不同）seeing the movie at the cinema（电影院）. Lets go to the movie this evening, OK?A: Sorry, Im going to a concert（音乐会） with my mother this evening. What about tomorrow afternoon?B: OK. See you after lunch tomorrow.A: Bye-bye.（1）Who is B?A . Nick, Paus new classmate.B . Paul, Nicks new classmate.（2）What does Paul like?A . Going to movies.B . Watching TV or VCD at home（3）Paul and Nick are going to _.A . the new movie this eveningB . a concert this eveningC . the new movie tomorrowD . have lunch at the cinema（4）Where do they talk about the movies?A . At Nicks home.B . At Pauls home.C . At the cinema.D . On the phone.11. （6分）阅读理解 People and dogs have been living together for hundreds of years. When did dogs and people become friends? Where did dogs come from?A group of scientists tried to answer these questions. They just finished a study about the history of dogs. In the study, they looked at the DNA of dogs all over the world and found that dogs, like humans, shared DNA with their family members. The scientists put together a big family tree for dogs. It went all the way back to the animals beginning.In this way, scientists learned about the history of dogs. The first dogs lived in Asia. They were born about 33,000 years ago. At first, there were only about 6,400 of them. Their parents were wolves(狼).The new study answers many questions. It raises some too. For example, what caused wolves in Asia to become dogs all those years ago?One idea is that their DNA slowly changed and the wolves became dogs in the end. As time goes by, dogs became mans best friends Or it could happen the other way around. It was possible that some wolves started living with people before they became dogs. Living with people led to many changes to these wolves. It changed their DNA, so their offspring(后代) became dogs. In other words, it was possible that wolves were our friends before they became dogs.By studying DNA, scientists now have a much better understanding of the history of dogs. _.How exactly dogs came to be our friends is still unclear.（1）How did the scientists study the history of dogs? A . By living with dogsB . By studying the DNA of the dogsC . By studying all the animalsD . By making friends with the dogs（2）Which of the following is TRUE about the first dogs? A . They lived in AfricaB . They were born 6,400 years ago.C . Their parents were wolvesD . There are about 33,000 dogs（3）What does the underline word some in Paragraph 4 refer to? A . WolvesB . DogsC . IdeasD . Questions（4）Which of the following can be put in _? A . However, there is still much to learn.B . But we still know little about wolves historyC . Because weve learned about dogs friends.D . So they can explain when dogs became our friends.12. （8分） How do you remember the way to your house? Where do dreams come from? It is your brain(大脑) that does these things. A British scientist showed that “sleep can improve ones memory.”Its not a dream for students to study when they sleep. In fact, your brains is working day and night. If you learn words before bed, a certain part of the brain may help you to remember the words while you sleep. Whats more, another scientist in the USA found that there was a “talent button(天才按钮)” in the human brain. It might make a person more talented.There are more interesting things about the brain. Your brain uses less energy than a fridge light. Just two bananas can give the brain enough energy to work for a whole day. According to some scientists, yawning(打哈欠) keeps our brains “cool”, which makes us think quicker.Here are some pieces of advice to keep a good brain:Eat healthy food.Get a lot of playtime or exercise.Dont drink or smoke.Use your brain a lot.（1）A British scientist found out that _ could improve our memories.A . applesB . dreamsC . sleepD . bananas（2）According to the passage, if we want to have a good brain, we should _.A . use our brains moreB . sleep fewer hoursC . work longer hoursD . remember fewer things（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . Our brains only work in the daytime.B . Our brains need much energy every day.C . Smoking can keep our brains healthy.D . Getting exercise is good for our brains.六、 词汇运用（本题共有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分） (共2题；共15分)13. （5分）（2015河南）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两项多余的。say way star long though popularhe hand call make because betweenAre you still doing the V for victory sign? Its out. The latest popular hand gesture（手势）is putting both of your hands and put them together to make a heartshape. It is _“hand heart”.Many young pop _in the US have done the move in recent photos. “Thehand heartgesture means something _ I love you and thank you, ”said Taylor Swift,the country singer. “You can send a sweet，simple message without _a word.”Swift often does it at her concerts. And she is believed to be the first to _it popular.Last month，Justin Bieber and_uperstar friends did the “ hand heart” and put the photos online.They did it to help out three kids whose parents were killed in a car accident.“It used to take much _for nonverbal（非语言的）culture to move. But now ,It moves faster_we have smart phones and the Internet.In the Republic of Korea, the “hand heart “ has been _for a long time, but in a different _ . People there put their hands above their heads and making a bigger heart shape with their arms. It means: “I love you.”14. （10分）Can you spell_(星期三)? 七、 语法填空（本题共有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分） (共1题；共10分)15. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的，限填词)，使文章意思完整、正确。 More than millions of years ago, there were deserts. Now about one fifth of the Earths surface _(be) deserts. The size of the worlds deserts keeps _(change). Deserts can be hot or cold. The Australian Desert is a hot desert, while the Gobi Desert is a cold desert. A desert is a very dry land and there is hardly any rain. The Sahara Desert in Africa receives less than 1.5 cm a year. _it doesnt rain very often in deserts, sometimes even for years, there can be heavy rain suddenly. Because they are dry, deserts have wide changes in temperature each day. When the Sun goes up, it is very hot, even hot enough _(fry) an egg on the ground. At night, the heat that _(receive) by the ground during the day disappears _(quick), and then it gets _cold that water would turn into ice. Because _the change, living in the desert is very difficult. Man can make deserts, but man can also stop _(they) from getting larger and larger. Planting trees can prevent the sand from _(spread).八、 补全对话（本题共