高考英语单项选择分类集锦.doc

全国各地20套高考卷分类汇编单项选择语法一 动词时态和语态（全国I卷）27. Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?Yes, since she _ the Chinese Society.A. has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joined（全国I卷）29. The wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front _ to arrive.A. is expectedB. is expectingC. expectsD. will be expected（安徽卷）22. -Did you watch the basketball match yesterday? -Yes, I did. You know, my brother _ in the match. A. is playing B. was playing C. has played D. had played（安徽卷）33. I like these English songs and they _many times on the radio. A. taught B. have taught C. are taught D. have been taught（福建卷）25. So far this year we _ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. A. saw B. see C. had seen D. have seen（湖南卷）32. I called Hnnah many times yesterday evening, but I couldnt get through. Her brother _ on the phone all the time!A. was talking B. has been talking C. has talked D. talked （湖南卷）35. Do you have any problems if you _ this job? Well, Im thinking about the salary. A. offer B. will offer C. are offered D. will be offered（江苏卷）33. Im sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. I think so. He _ for it for months. A. is preparingB. was preparingC. had been preparingD. has been preparing（山东卷）25. By the time he realizes he _ into a trap, itll be too late for him to do anything about it.A. walksB. walkedC. has walkedD. had walked（江西卷）32. Do you think we should accept that offer?- Yes, we should, for we _such bad luck up till now, and time _ out.A. have had; is running B. had; is runningC. have; has been run D. have had; has been run（辽宁卷）23. We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we _ each other for years.A. knewB. have knownC. have knownD. know（辽宁卷）29. Have you got any job offers?No. I _.A. waitedB. had been waitingC. have waitedD. am waiting(全国II)11. If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it _ all day.A. rained B. rains C. has rained D. is raining（陕西卷）6. The moment I got home, I found I _ my jacket on the playground.A. had left B. left C. have left D. was leaving(全国II)14. If their marketing plans succeed, they _ their sales by 20 percent.A. will increase B. have been increasingC. have increased D. would be increasing（陕西卷）15. Did you go to the show last night?Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area _ invitedA. were B. have been C. has been D. was（陕西卷）17. Though we dont know what discussed, yet we can feel the topic_ .A. had changed B. will change C. was changed D. has been changed(四川卷)7. The telephone _, but by the time I got indoors, it stopped. A. had rung B. was ringing C. rings D. has rung（浙江卷）5. I dont believe youve already finished reading the book I _it to you this morning!A. would lend B. was lending C. had lent D. lent（浙江卷）7. Whats that noise? Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine _.A. was tested B. will be tested C. is being tested D. has been tested（北京卷）22. Have you read book called Waiting for Anya? Who _ it? A. writes B. has written C. wrote D. had written（北京卷）27. The hotel wasnt particularly good. But I _ in many worse hotels. A .was staying B, stayed C. would stay D. had stayed（北京卷）29. No decision about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed. A. will be made B. is made C. is being made D. has been made（天津卷）14. He _ football regularly for many years when he was young. A. was playing B. played C. has played D. had played（重庆卷）23. Judy is going to marry the sailor she _ in Rome last year. A. meets B. met C. has met D. would meet（重庆卷）31. He _ as a national hero for winning the first gold metal for his country in the Olympics.A. regarded B. was regarded C. has regarded D. had been regarded（重庆卷）35. Teenagers _ their health because they play computer games too much.A. have damaged B. are damaging C. damaged D. will damage(上海卷)28. Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend? Terry? Never! She _ tents and fresh air!A. has hatedB. hatedC. will hateD. hates(上海卷)32.In recent years many football clubs _ as business to make a profit.A. have runB. have been runC. had been runD. will run二非谓语动词（全国I卷）26. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good _.A. to be breathedB. to breatheC. breathingD. being breathed（安徽卷）30._ in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring. A. To walk. B. Walking C. Walked D. Having walked（福建卷）22. _ in the queen for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized be had left the cheque in the car.A. Waiting B. To wait C. Having Waited D. To have waited（福建卷）33. Can those _ at the back of the classroom hear me?A. seat B. sit C. seated D. sat（湖南卷）26. The trees _ in the storm have been moved off the road. A. being blown down B. blown down C. blowing down D. to blow down（湖南卷）30. _ the project as planned, well have to work two more hours a day. A. Completing B. Complete C. Completed D. To complete（江苏卷）34. To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English _ as much as we can. A. speak.B. speakingC. spokenD. to speak（山东卷）35. Lucys new job paid twice as much as she had made _ in the restaurant.A. workingB. workC. to workD. worked（江西卷）24. I hear theyve promoted Tom, but he didnt mention _ when we talked on the phone.A. to promote B. having been promotedC. having promoted D. to be promoted（江西卷）28. We finished the run in less than half the time _.A. allowing B. to allowC. allowed D. allows（辽宁卷）27. He was busy writing a story, only _ once in a while to smoke a cigarette.A. to stopB. stoppingC. to have stoppedD. having stopped（陕西卷）14. _ around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Birds Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games.A. Having shown B. To be shown C. Having been shown D. To show(四川卷)14. We had an anxious couple of weeks _ for the results of the experiment. A. wait B. to be waiting C. waited D. waiting（浙江卷）10. _that he was in great danger, Eric walked deeper into the forest.A. Not realized B. Not to realize C. Not realizing D. Not to have realized（浙江卷）13. It is one of the funniest things _ on the Internet so far this year.A. finding B. being found C. to find D. found（北京卷）24. _ that she was going off to sleep, I asked if shed like that little doll on her bed. A. Seeing B. To see C. See D. Seen（北京卷）31. Did the book give the information you needed? Yes. But _ it, I had to read the entire book.A. to find B. find C. to finding D. finding（北京卷）32. I feel greatly honored _ into their society.A. to welcome B. welcomingC. to be welcomed D. welcomed（天津卷）4. _ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory. A. To throw B. Thrown C. Throwing D. Being thrown（重庆卷）29. _ to reach them on the phone, we sent an email instead.A. Fail B. Failed C. To fail D. Having failed (上海卷)30. Mysister, an inexperienced rider, was found sitting on the bicycle _ to balance it.A. having triedB. tryingC. to tryD. tried(上海卷)33. If there is a lot of work _, Im happy to just keep on until it is finished.A. to doB. to be doingC. doneD. doing(上海卷)35. Something as simple as _ some cold water may clear your mind andrelive pressure.A. to drinkB. drinkingC. to be drinkingD. drunk(上海卷)37. Ideally _ for Broadway theatre and Fifth Avenue, the New York Park hotel is a favourite with many guests.A. locatingB. being locatedC. having been locatedD. located三情态动词（福建卷）24. It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it _ be rather cold sometime. A. must B. can C. should D. would（湖南卷）28. You dont have to know the name of the author to find a book. You _ find the book by the title.A. must B. need C. can D. would （江苏卷）35. Im sorry. I _ at you the other day.Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself.A. shouldnt shout B. shouldnt have shoutedC. mustnt shoutC. mustnt have shouted（山东卷）24. Thank you for all your hard work last week. I dont think we _ it without you. A. can manageB. could have managedC. could manage D. can have managed（江西卷）26. What a pity. Considering his ability and experience, he _ better.A. need have done B. must have doneC. can have done D. might have done（辽宁卷）22. Peter _ be really difficult at times even though hes a nice person in general.A. shallB. shouldC. canD. must(全国II)17. Liza _ well not want to go on the trip - she hates traveling.A. will B. can C. must D. may（陕西卷）9. What sort of house do you want to have? Something big?-Well, it _ be big-thats not important.A. mustnt B. neednt C. cant D. wont(四川卷)10. Although this _ sound like a simple task, great care is needed. A. must B. may C. shall D. should（浙江卷）11. You _ be hungry already you had lunch only two hours ago!A. wouldnt B. cant C. mustnt D. neednt（北京卷）21. John promised his doctor he _ not smoke, and he has smoked ever since. A. might B. should C. could D. would.（天津卷）6. She _ have left school, for her bike is still here. A. cant B. wouldnt C. shouldnt D. neednt（重庆卷）30. I cant find my purse anywhere. - You _ have lost it while shopping.A. may B. can C. should D. would (上海卷)29. According to the air traffic rules, you _ switch off your mobile phone before boarding.A. mayB. canC. wouldD. should四动词辨义（全国I卷）23. The performance _ nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early.A. coveredB. reachedC. playedD. lasted（安徽卷）28. -Are you happy with your new computer? - No, it is _ me a lot of trouble. A. showing B. leaving C. giving D. sparing（江苏卷）31. Im still working on my project.Oh, youll miss the deadline. Time is _.A. running outB. going outC. giving outD. losing out（山东卷）28. The fact that she never apologized _ a lot about what kind of person she is.A. saysB. talksC. appearsD. declares（山东卷）29. Einstein liked Boses paper so much that he _ his own work and translated it into German.A. gave offB. turned downC. took overD. set aside（江西卷）25. I _ it as a basic principle of the company that suppliers of raw materials should be given a fair price for their products. A. make B. lookC. take D. think（辽宁卷）25. You have to be a fairly good speaker to _ listeners interest for over an hour.A. holdB. makeC. improveD. receive(全国II)9. What are you reading, Tom?- Im not really reading, just _ the pages.A. turning off B. turning around C. turning over D. turning up(全国II)18. Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it _.A. collected B. contained C. loaded D. saved（陕西卷）20. Its going to rain. Xiao Feng, Will you please help me _ the clothes on the line? A. get off B. get back C. get in D. get on(四川卷)9. Although this _ sound like a simple task, great care is needed. A. look out B. stay up C. carry on D. get along（浙江卷）14. American Indian _ about five percent of the U.S. population.A. fill up B. bring up C. make up D. set up（湖北卷）23. Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still _ the traditional customs. A. performB. possess C. observeD. support（湖北卷）24. As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to _ the problem. A. handleB. raiseC. face D. present（湖北卷）25. The teacher stressed again that the students should not _ any important details while retelling the story. A. bring outB. let out C. leave outD. make out（湖北卷）26. In modern times, people have to learn to _ all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life. A. keep with B. stay with C. meet with D. live with（湖北卷）27. The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to _ its reality. A. make upB. figure out C. look through D. put off（天津卷）7. The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to _ their discussion. A. put away B. take down C. look over D. carry on（天津卷）13. Her shoes _ her dress; they look very well together. A. suit B. fit C. compare D. match五冠词（湖南卷）22. Have you heard _ news？The piece of _ petrol is going up again!A. the, the B. 不填，the C. the, 不填 D. 不填，不填（江苏卷）21. We went right round to the west coast by _ sea instead of driving across _ continent.A. the; theB.不填；theC. the; 不填D. 不填；不填（山东卷）21. Students should be encouraged to use _ Internet as _ resource. A. 不填；a B. 不填; theC. the; theD. the; a（江西卷）30. - I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.- It is not your fault. With _ rush-hour traffic and _ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late.A. a; a B. the; the C. /; / D. /; a（辽宁卷）24. My neighbor asked me to go for _ walk, but I dont think Ive got _ energy. A. a; 不填B. the; theC. 不填；theD. a; the(全国II)8. Its not _ good idea to drive for four hours without _ break.A. a ; a B. the ; a C. the ; the D. a ; the（陕西卷）10. I ate _ sandwich while I was waiting for _ 20:08 train.A. the, a B. the, the C. a, the D. a, a(四川卷)8. In the United States, there is always _ flow of people to areas of _ country where more jobs can be found. A. a; the B. the ; a C. the; the D. a; a（浙江卷）2. _ apple fell from the tree and hit him on _ head.A. An; the B. The; the C. An; 不填 D. The; 不填（重庆卷）27. In many places in China, _ bicycle is still _ popular means of transportation.A. a; the B. /; a C. the; a D. the;the六名词、数词（安徽卷）24. To save some of the human languages before they are forgotten, the students in our school started a discussion “Save Our _” A. Sky B. Life C. Arts D. Voices（福建卷）32. Whats the _ of having a public open space where you cant eat, drink or even simply hang out for a while? A. sense B. matter C. case D. opinion（江苏卷）25. I cant repair these until tomorrow, Im afraid.Thats OK, theres _.A. no problem B. no wonderC. no doubtD. no hurry（江苏卷）28. Why do you suggest we buy a new machine?Because the old one has been damaged _.A. beyond reachB. beyond repairC. beyond controlD. beyond description（山东卷）34. I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real _.A. exchangeB. bargainC. tradeD. business（江西卷）27. -Shall we go out for a walk?- Sorry. This is not the right _ to invite me. I am too tired to walk.A. moment B. situationC. place D. chance（浙江卷）15. Dogs have a very good _ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake.A. sense B. view C. means D. idea（湖北卷）22. The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly_ A. atmosphere B. state C. situation D. phenomenon（天津卷）11. Most air pollution is caused by the burning of _ like coal, gas and oil. A. fuels B. articles C. goods D. products七形容词、副词（全国I卷）28. Youre driving too fast. Can you drive _?A. more slowly a bitB. slowly a bit moreC. a bit more slowlyD. slowly more a bit（全国I卷）32. The weather was _ cold that I didnt like to leave my room.A. reallyB. suchC. tooD. so（安徽卷）27.- Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening? - Excellent! Ales and Andy performed _ and they won the firs prize. A. skillfully B. commonly C. willingly D. nervously（福建卷）26. In spite of repeated wrongs done to him, he looks _ to people greeting him. A. friendly B. lively C. worried D. cold（湖南卷）25. Last nighy Mr. Crook didnt come back at the usual time. _, he met some friends and stayed out until midnight.A. Meanwhile B. However C. Instead D. Yet （江苏卷）30. It is _ to spend money on preventing illnesses by promoting healthy living rather than spending it trying to make people _ after they are ill.A. good; goodB. well; betterC. better; betterD. better; good（山东卷）33. Would it be _ for you to pick me up at four oclock and take me to the airport?A. freeB. vacantC. handyD. convenient（江西卷）29. If a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will give him _ during the day.A. away B. up