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浙江省2012届重点中学协作体高三第二学期高考仿真试题英 语本试卷共12页,65小题,满分120分考试时间120分钟第卷 选择题(共80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项选择(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1. We Sent a letter to his parents _ to get in touch with him.来源:Zxxk.Com A. in the hope B. in the hope of C. hoping D. hoped2. Its time you got down to _ something. A. learn B. do C. carry out D. reading3. What impressed me most was that they never _. A. lost hearts B. lost their heart C. lost heart D. lost their hearts4. No one will be sure _ in a million years. A. What will man like B. What man will look like C. man will look like what D. what look will man like5. The boy _ Steve, who often helps others, _ Lei Feng in our school. A. whose name is; comparing with B. calling; is compared to C. who called; compares to D. with the name; is compared to6. Theres no _ being sad about the mistakes youve made because it happens to everyone. A. reason B. need C. doubt D. point7. The old professor died of _ heart failure on October 10. He had been in _ wheelchair since 1995. A. a; a B. a; C. ; a D. ; 8. I know that your kid need an expensive operation, but when it _ to love, you wont count the cost. A. refers B. goes C. comes D. concerns9. I remember _ for the job, but I forget the exact amount. A. to be paid B. that I receive pay C. get paid D. being paid10. Reading _ the lines, I would say that the Government are more worried that they will admit. A. behind B. between C. along D. among11. Anyway, I slowly_ the shock and tried to persuade myself that life begins at my age. A. got over B. put up C. came over D. dealt with12. With a lot of mathematical problems _, Marry went to bed. A. solve B. solved C. solving D. to solve13. Never before_ such a smoke in the room. A. have I read B. did I read C. do I read D. am I reading14. We accepted the suggestion that _ put forward by Jack at the meeting yesterday.来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K A. was B. should be C. would be D. be15. If you are free this weekend, Id like to invite you to my party. Thats very nice of you , but are you _? A. free B. careful C. serious D. true16. How much of his speech do you think you have understood? _. I wish I had worked harder. A. Not a little B. Very few C. Next to nothing D. From time to time17. He is _ a brave man. We cant admire his courage _. A. actually; very much B. indeed; too a lot C. really; too much D. truly; a bit18. There is a lot of smoke coming out of the teaching building there. Really? It _ be a fire, most probably. A. ought to B. can C. have to D. must19. Isnt it lovely to think that I _ myself on the sunny beach tomorrow at this time. A. will enjoy B. am enjoying C. will be enjoying D. shall enjoy20. It matters little _ a man dies, but _ matters much is _ he lives. A. how; what; how B. how; it; how C. why; it; why D. that; what; that第二节: 完形填空(共20小题:每小题1分, 满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意, 然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。My father enjoys bike riding. Ever since I was little,Ive always loved going biking with my dad. _21_,as I became a teenager,other thins began to draw my_22_.Suddenly,it was important to do things with_23_.I saw my dad every evening at home. Why did I have to_24_my Sundays to allday bike trips with him?If my indifference hurt him,my father kept_25_,but he would always let me know when he was planning a bike trip_26_I wanted to come. It was a Sunday morning,and I was in low_27_.Two of my friends had gone to the movies without inviting me. Just then my father_28_my room. “ Its a beautiful day. Want to go for a_29_,today,Beck?”“Leave me alone!”I impatiently _30_.Those were the last words I said to him before he left the house that_31_. Several hours later,the police called us,_32_us that Dad had a traffic accident. My fathers injuries were serious. It took several days before he could_33_speak.Beside his bed I held his hand gently_34_of hurting him. “Daddy.Im sorry.”“Its okay,sweetheart. Ill be okay.”“No,” I said,“I_35_what I said to you that day. You know,that morning?” “Sweetheart,I dont_36_anything about that day. I remember kissing you goodnight the night before,though.” He_37_a weak smile.I felt regretful for my thoughtless remark,for I_38_,wanted him to leave me alone. My teacher once told me that_39_have immeasurable power. They can hurt or they can heal. And we all have the_40_to choose our words. I intend to do that very carefully from now on.21. A. ThereforeB. InsteadC. BesidesD. However22. A. attentionB. sightC. effortD. energy23. A. DadB. friendsC. teachersD. brothers24. A. startB. saveC. devoteD. waste25. A. silentB. busyC. asleepD. awake26. A. unlessB. in caseC. so that D. as if27. A. spiritsB. conditionsC. statesD. hopes28. A. leftB. checkedC. enteredD. knocked29. A. rideB. walkC. picnicD. game30. A. whisperedB. warnedC. announcedD. shouted31. A. momentB. morningC. afternoonD. evening32. A. convincingB. remindingC. informingD. phoning33. A. eventuallyB. generallyC. strictlyD. broadly34. A. tiredB. afraidC. awareD. sorry35. A. discussB. thinkC. careD. mean36. A. hateB. forgetC. rememberD. like37. A. gotB. expressedC. exchangedD. managed38. A. oftenB. neverC. evenD. once39. A. apologiesB. promisesC. smilesD. words40. A. experienceB. honorC. powerD. desire第二部分:阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)第一节:阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。A When someone gives you advice, listen without judgment, try to find value in what youre hearing, and say: “Thank you”. This wise advice is easy to understand yet hard to practice. Ill give you an example from my life when I totally blew it in terms of practising what I teach.In my work I travel constantly. I always put off going to the airport until the last second. My wife, Lyda, was sitting next to me in the front seat. I was racing along and not paying much attention. Lyda cried out! “Look out! There is a red light up ahead.”Being a trained behavioral science professionalwho teaches others the value of encouraging adviceI naturally screamed at her: “I know there is a red light up ahead! Dont you think I can see?” When we arrived at the airport, Lyda didnt speak to me. I wondered why she seemed mad at me.During the flight to New York, I did a cost-benefit analysis. I asked myself: “What was the cost of just listening when Lyda called out the warning? Zero.” I then reasoned: “What was the potential benefit? What could have been saved?” Several potential benefits came to mind, including her life, my life, and the lives of other people.I landed in New York feeling ashamed of myself. I immediately called Lyda and told her my cost-benefit story. I convinced her: “The next time you help me with my driving, I am just going to say, Thank you.”A few months passed, and I had long forgotten the incident. Again, I was racing off to the airport, when Lyda cried out: “Look out for the red light!” I was embarrassed, and then shouted: “Thank you!”Im a long way from perfect, but Im getting better. My suggestion is that you get in the habit of asking the important people in your life how you can do things better. And be ready for an answer. Some people may tell you things like “Look out for the red light.” When this happens, remember that there is possibly some potential benefit. Then just say: “Thank you.”41. What do we know about the author?来源:Zxxk.ComA. He is expert at behavioral science.B. He is gifted in cost-benefit analysis.C. He seldom takes his wifes advice.D. He often runs the red traffic light.242. The underlined part “blew it” in Paragraph 1 probably means “ ”.A. became annoyed with the adviserB. forgot the practical methodC. failed to say “Thank you”D. lost personal judgment43. It can be inferred from the passage that people .A. tend to be defensive when given adviceB. intend to follow others suggestionsC. had better study behavioral scienceD. should give their opinions patiently44. The purpose of the passage is to advise people to .A. do a cost-benefit analysis in daily life B. treasure others suggestionsC. learn from the authors experiences D. discover potential benefits BHere are some of the worlds most impressive subwaysThe Tokyo Metroand Toei LinesFeatures: The Tokyo Metro and Toei lines that compose Tokyos massive(庞大的)subway system carry almost 8 million people each day, making it the busiest system in the world. The system is famous for its oshiya literally, “pusher” who pushes passengers into crowded subway cars so the doors can close. And you think your commute (上下班路程) is hell. The Moscow MetroFeatures: The Moscow Metro has some of the most beautiful stations in the world. The best of them were built during the Stalinist era and feature chandeliers(枝形吊灯), marble moldings and elaborate murals(精美的壁画). With more than 7 million riders a day, keeping all that marble clean has got to be a burden.The Hong Kong MTRFeatures: The Hong Kong MTR has the distinction of being one of the few subway systems in the world that actually turns a profit(利润). Its privately owned and uses real estate development along its tracks to increase income and ridership. It also introduced “Octopus cards” that allow people to not only pay their fares electronically, but buy stuff at convenience stores, supermarkets, restaurants and even parking meters. Its estimated that 95 % of all adults in Hong Kong own an Octopus card.Shanghai MetroFeatures: Shanghai is the third city in China to build a metro system, and it has become the countrys largest in the 12 years since it openedShanghai Metro has 142 miles of track and plans to add another 180 miles within five years. By that .point, it would be three times larger than Chicago “L”. The system carries about 2.18 million people a day.The LondonMetroFeatures: Londoners call their subway the Underground, even though 55 percent of it lies above ground. No matter when youve got the oldest mass-transit system in the world, you can call it anything you likeTrains started in1863 and theyve been running ever since. Some 3 million people ride each day, every one of them remembering to “Mind the gap”.45. Which one can provide the riders some wonderful decorations at the stations? A. The Tokyo Metro and Toei Lines B. The Moscow MetroC. The London Metro D. The Hong Kong MTR46. _ is done with the purpose of making money A. The Tokyo Metro and Toei Lines B. The Moscow MetroC. The London Metro D. The Hong Kong MTR47. We can learn from the passage that Shanghai Metro_ A. carries the most people each day B. is the worlds largest C. may be larger than the Chicago “L” in the future来D. is the busiest in the world48. How many subways carry more than 5 million people per day? A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 549. What do we know about the Hong Kong MTR?A. It is not owned by state.B. It has become the countrys largest subway since it opened.C. It carries the most people every day .D. It is the busiest system in the world. C (原创) The Friday after the American holiday of Thanksgiving is called Black Friday. Its said that its the day that store ledgers(分类账)move into the black and companies become profitable.On that day, retailers slash prices to get consumers to buy. It is also a time when many Americans start their Christmas shopping. VOAs Elizabeth Lee tells us how the economy may affect consumers on that bargain day. This day should be a shoppers dream. “Its just the deals, the sales and everything you can get for a lesser price,” said Sandy Thomas, a shopper. But its a nightmare for others. “I think its crazy. Ive done all of my shopping throughout the week so I dont have to go out on Friday,” she said. Its called Black Friday, the start of the traditional Christmas shopping season in the United States. Every year its the day after the Thanksgiving holiday. Stores open before sunrise and there are deep discounts everywhere you look.While the lead up to Christmas is known as the season of giving, Black Friday can get ugly.Last year a crowd of bargain-hunters killed a Wal-mart worker in a New York suburb. This year, many stores are increasing security while they slash prices. “This is a huge time for the retail stores,” said Fred Joutz from George Washington University. “This is when they begin making their profits for the year.”Economics professor Fred Joutz says how Americans spend the weekend after Thanksgiving is a good indication of how consumers feel about the future.With the unemployment rate above 10 percent, Joutz says Americans are saving more and spending less. “Credit is still strictly controlled whether through credit cards or through borrowing from banks,” he said. Some retailers are attracting consumers by opening on Thanksgiving Day, when shops are traditionally closed. Other stores open their doors anywhere from midnight to four in the morning.And shoppers will be lining up in front of the doors in order to be one of the first ones to walk through and get a big discount. Electronics like flat screen TVs are usually the first items to go. Sandy Thomas says its an annual family tradition and well worth it. “I just save maybe half of what I would have spent on a regular, you know, shopping trip,” she said.Economists say U.S. consumers will spend money this Black Friday, but they will spend it more carefully. 50. By saying “This day should be a shoppers dream”, the writer means A. shoppers have longed for this day for a long time B. the shops will be very crowded on that day C. the shops will keep open until the daybreak of next day D. shoppers can buy many items at low prices on that day51. Why are many stores increasing security according to the passage?A. Because there are too many people saving more and spending less.B. Because its a time when they begin making their profits for the year.C. Because last year a crowd of bargain-hunters caused an accident.D. Because many stores open their doors from midnight to four a.m.52.From the passage we know that_A. Christmas shopping is traditional time and this year it is no exception.B. Electronics like flat screen TVs are usually least discounted.C. The economy only affects consumers on that bargain day.D. Thanksgiving is a good indication of how consumers feel about the future.53. We can find this passage in A. a science fiction B. a travel brochure C. newspaper D. a book on psychology54. Why American people call it a black day? A. Because they organise activities in honor of some great person. B. Because there are too many people going out shopping for Christmas. C. Too many people are celebrating Thanks giving.D. The sky is black that day.D“Mom, I have cancer.”These four words catapulted my son and me on a journey that lasted two years. On that dat I felt a wave of paralyzing fear.Scott was the oldest of my four children. He was 33 years old and a successful assistant principal at SamRayburn Hifht School in Pasadena, Texas. He and his wife Carolyn were busy raising four active children. Scott was 62, weighed 200 pounds and had never been sick a day in his life.A few month earlier a mole(痣) on his neck had changed color. “Dr.Warner called,” Scott said that spring morning. “Its melanoma.(黑素瘤)” I tried to comfort him, naming all the people I knew who had survived skin cancer. Yet, I felt small tentacles of fear begin to wrap around my chest.Our next stop was MDAnderson, the famous cancer hospital in Houston. Scott had surgery at the end of May and was scheduled for radiation treatments over the summmer recess. “There is an 80 percent chance it wont reoccur,” the doctors said. At the end of summer, all his tests came back negative and Scott was back at school in the fall. However, in December, Scott discovered a lump on his neck. It was examined and the result came back “malignant.(恶性的)” We now relized that Scott fell into the 20 percent category. I could feel the tentacles tightening around my chest. He entered the hospital for an aggressive treatment, a combination of interferon and interleukin.After five months of treatment, he had radical surgery on his neck. The test results were encourging, only three of the 33 lymph nodes(淋巴结) removed were malignant. We were very hopefull.For the next six months, Scotts follow-up visits went well. Then in October, X-ray revealed a spot on his lung. The spot was removed during surgery and the doctors tried to be optimistic. It was a daily battle to control the fear and panic each setback brought.In January, he was diagnosed as having had a “disease explosion.” The cancer had spread to his lung
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