高考英语二轮复习 unit5 Nelson Mandela a modern hero单元测试 新人教版必修1.doc

unit 5nelson mandelaa modern hero本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。第卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1what was the man doing?abuying clothes. bselling clothes. chaving a suit made.2what will the woman do this evening?ameet her mother at the airport.bsay goodbye to her mother at the airport.cfly to another city together with her mother.3how did the man feel about the movie?ait was excellent. bit wasnt good.cit was instructive.4why does the woman like beckham better?abecause he plays football better.bbecause he is an englishman.cbecause he is more fashionable.5what can we learn from the conversation?athe man went to the meeting place by taxi.bthe man went to the meeting place by bus.csusan went to the meeting place by bus.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6what is the possible relationship between the two speakers?afriends. bstrangers. ccolleagues.7where is jim going?aa cinema. bhome. chis school.8what time of the day do you think it is?ain the morning. bat noon. cin the evening.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9how does the woman think of the bungee jumping?ait makes fun. bit is dangerous. cit is terrifying.10what is the possible relationship between the two speakers?ainstructor and learner.bstrangers.cfriends.11what will the man do?aprevent the woman from bungee jumping.bgo bungee jumping with the woman.clet the woman bungee jump alone.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12what is the main topic of the conversation?afriends. bsea birds. ca trip.13why does the woman like going to the beach?abecause she wants to sit in the sun.bbecause she is fond of watching the waves.cbecause she enjoys watching sea birds.14when do they plan to meet again?aon saturday. bone year later. con friday.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15what is the woman doing in the shop?ashe is helping her father.bshe is looking for a job.cshe is here to buy a bicycle.16why did the man want to buy a bicycle?ato join a bicycle club.bto replace his stolen bicycle.cto ride to work.17what can we learn from this conversation?athe man is active.bthe man is warmhearted.cthe man is lazy.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18what does the speaker mainly talk about?athe university library. bthe library rules.cthe library hours.19where is the most likely place to find a book on physics?alevel 1. blevel 2. clevel 3.20how long can a graduate student keep the borrowed books?a14 days. b20 days. c28 days.听力材料text 1w：would you like to take this suit，sir?m：well，i like the colour and the material.the size is all right，too.w：yes，it fits you perfectly.m：but im afraid the price is a little more than i can afford.perhaps i can look at something cheaper.text 2m：shall we go to the cinema this evening?w：oh，sorry.im afraid i cant.im seeing my mother off at the airport at 7：30.text 3w：was the movie as good as you expected?m：it was a waste of time and money.we should have stayed at home.text 4m：which one do you like better，beckham or ronaldo?w：beckham，of course.he is much more fashionable than ronaldo.have you heard that ronaldo took first place on the list of bad haircuts in the world of soccer?text 5w：did you get to the meeting place by taxi?m：no，i went there by bus.but susan did.text 6w：hello，jim.where are you going?m：oh，mary，im going to the cinema.how about coming with me？w：no，thanks.im going home.my mother is expecting me.m：what a pity！i believe its a very good film.w：do you often go to the cinema at night?m：once a week.most nights i do my homework at home and sometimes i watch tv.w：do you know whats on tonight?m：no，im sorry i dont.i never read the papers till i get home.w：i heard there is an excellent film on tv tonight.m：oh！what a pity！im afraid ill miss it.text 7w：hey，what do you want to do this weekend?m：how about something completely different？im in the mood for some fun.w：i know a place where we can try extreme sports like bungee jumping and race car driving!m：really？that sounds a bit dangerous.w：dont worry.there are instructors that teach you how to do everything and will make sure that everything is safe.m：i had no idea you were such a thrillseeker.w：thats me！so，what do you say?m：why not？it sounds terrifying，but ill do anything once.text 8m：hi，lily，where are you going this weekend?w：hi，tiger，im going to the beach with some friends.do you want to come，too?m：yeah，that sounds like fun.which beach are you going to?w：we were thinking about driving north to the big beach.i like to watch the sea birds and wildlife there.m：that sounds great！when do you plan to leave?w：well，i think its at about 4：00 on friday.m：do you have space for me in one of the cars?w：sure.well fit you into a car.m：great！where should we meet?w：lets meet on friday in front of my house.m：ok，ill see you then.bye.text 9w：hi，john.m：oh！hi，laura.what are you doing here?w：oh.im usually here at weekends.its my dads shop.so you are looking for a bike?m：yeah.now that the weather is warming up，i thought i should get some exercise instead of taking the bus all the time.w：well，you came to the right place.do you know what you would like?m：well，i dont want a racer or a touring bike or anything.mostly ill just be using it to get me back and forth from work.text 10hello and welcome to the university library.this taped tour will introduce you to our librarys facilities and operating hours.first of all，the librarys collection of books，reference materials and other resources are found on levels 1 to 4 of this building.level 1 houses our humanities and map collections.on level 2，you will find our circulation desk，current periodicals and journals，and our copy facilities.our science and engineering sections can be found on level 3.you can also find back issues of periodicals and journals older than six months on this level.finally，group study rooms，our microfilm collection and the multimedia centre are located on level 4.undergraduate students can check out up to ten books for two weeks.graduate students can check out twenty books for four weeks.there is a 50centaday late fee for overdue books up to a maximum of $15.00.periodicals and reference books cannot be checked out.the library is open on weekdays,8：00 am.to 10：00 pm.，and on saturdays from 9：00 am.to 8：30 pm.the library is closed on sundays.答案1.a2.b3.b4.c5.b6.a7.a8.c9.a10c11.b12.c13.c14.c15.a16.c17.a18a19.c20.c第二部分英语知识运用 (共两节， 满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21we shouldnt lose heart because of failure._.as the old saying goes，failure is the mother of success.ai hope so bits hard to saycnever mind dim with you答案d“我们不应该因为失败而失去信心”与答语中的as the old saying goes，failure is the mother of success表达的意思一致，故选d项，i am with you“我赞成你的观点”。22because he has been out of _ work for months，the young man now depends on his parents for _ living.a不填；a bthe；ac不填；不填 dthe；不填答案aout of work“失业”；depend on sb for a living“靠某人为生”。23dont worry，jim.i can lend you the money.thank you very much，bob.you are always so _.amean bgenerous cpeaceful dactive答案b句意：吉姆，别急。我可以借钱给你。非常感谢，鲍勃。你总是这样慷慨大方(generous)。mean“吝啬的”；peaceful“宁静的”；active“活跃的”。24not knowing what to do next，the girl _ her parents for advice.aturned to bset upcescaped from dblew up答案a句意：这个女孩不知道下一步该怎么做，于是向父母请教。turn to sb意为“向某人求助”，符合题意。set up“建立”；escape from“逃离”；blow up“使充气”。25i failed in the job interview and only then _ the importance of learning english well.ai realized bi had realizedcdid i realize dhad i realized答案c“only状语”位于句首，句子要部分倒装，故排除a、b；同时根据then可知realize所表示的动作发生在过去某一时间点，故用一般过去时。26the league member is brave，honest and hardworking.in a word，he is a good boy of many _.aqualities bprinciplescrewards dopinions答案a句意：这位团员勇敢、诚实、勤奋。总之一句话，他是一个有许多优秀品质(quality)的好孩子。principle“原则”；reward“奖励”；opinion“意见”。27while a person is asleep，part of his brain is still _.aactive balive cawake daware答案a句意：一个人睡觉时，大脑的一部分仍在活动。active“积极的；活跃的”，符合句意。alive“活着”；awake“醒着”；aware“知道”。28the girl got nothing in _ for her kindness，which made her very sad.aprize baward cmedal dreward答案d句意：小女孩的善良没有得到任何回报，这使得她很伤心。in reward for表示“作为对的奖励”。29the day _ i left my hometown was a turning point in my life.awhy bwhen cwhere dwhat答案b考查定语从句。通过先行词the day可知，应用表示时间的关系副词when。句意：我离开家乡的那一天是我人生的一个转折点。30he visited shanghai _ he came to china.aat the first time bfor the first timecit is the first time dthe first time答案d句意：他第一次来中国的时候就参观了上海。由句子结构知，此处缺少一个连词将两分句连接在一起，the first time“第一次”为名词性短语用作连词，引导时间状语从句。31we were put into a situation _ we had to face many challenges.ain which bfor whichcof which dto which答案a考查定语从句。先行词为表示地点的situation，故应用关系副词where，或介词inwhich。句意：我们被置于这样一个处境，在这个处境中我们不得不面临许多挑战。32nelson mandela is a great man who has _ his life to helping the south african people.arecovered bcommandedcdevoted drequired答案c考查动词词义辨析。recover“恢复”；command“命令”；devote“献身；致力于”； require“要求”。句意：纳尔逊曼德拉是一位伟人，他一生都致力于帮助南非人民。33i am very proud of my son，_ he has achieved his dream of becoming a lawyer.abut bso cfor dand答案c考查连词。for作连词时，主要表示理由，用于引起分句对前面的话进行解释。句意：我为我的儿子感到骄傲，因为他实现了成为律师的梦想。34the college _ i studied for four years was far away from my home.awhen bwhich cwhere dwhom答案c考查定语从句。根据先行词college可知，故应用关系副词where。句意：我念了四年书的大学离我家非常远。35when i woke up in hospital my mother said that i _ unconscious for three days.ahave been bhad beencam dwas答案b考查时态。“昏迷”发生在“醒来”之前，为过去的过去，应用过去完成时。句意：当我在医院醒来的时候，我妈妈告诉我我已经昏迷三天了。第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“daddy，can i have a piece of cake？”my oldest son asked me.we had just been to the gym and stopped to _36_ at the restaurant.“no，”i replied，“you dont need a piece of cake.”my son _37_15 in a few days.he _38_ over 6 feet tall.he is very slim and athletic _39_.it was not always that way.my wife wrote a book about the challenge and _40_ of getting him fit.he now takes it _41_ and looks as if hes never been overweight in his life.he had a full plate of _42_ and tofu.he didnt need a piece of cake._43_，everything in the restaurant is quite _44_.our dinners could have _45_ a family of seven at a fast food restaurant.that cake probably _46_ $5.he was silent as he looked at the _47_ cakes.i had forgotten that i had walked over to the cake shelf while he was _48_ his food from the buffet(自助餐)i looked at my _49_.there sitting on the edge was a piece of _50_.i looked at it wondering but also knowing how it got there.“we will divide it，”i said.a few days later my oldest son was _51_ me again.we stopped at a _52_.he ordered a sandwich.i then _53_ two sandwiches.he immediately barked，“can i have two？”he wanted _54_ what daddy had.your kids are very _55_ to put on their trays，exactly what you have on yours，and i think this applies to(适用于)more than food.keep your life plate with only what you want your kids to have.【语篇解读】 本文通过父亲与孩子两次在饭店就餐的经历告诉人们，教育孩子要以身作则。36a.eat brelax cplay drest答案a根据下文的描述可知，此处指的是停下来吃东西。stop to do表示“停下来做某事”。37a.gets bturns cbecomes dgrows答案b再过几天，儿子就要满15岁了，“turn年龄”表示“达到或者超过(某年龄或时间)”。38a.appears bstands cseems dshows答案b他的身高达6英尺多，故用stands(高度为；高达)。39a.in order bin timecin use din shape答案d根据上文的slim及下文的getting him fit可知，他现在身材比较匀称健康，体型良好。in shape“身材健美”；in order“井然有序”；in time“及时”； in use“在使用中”。40a.trouble bsuccess cmatter dfailure答案b根据此空前面的challenge(挑战)可知，作者的妻子已经把儿子减肥所经历的困难和所取得的成就写成了一本书。故选success。41a.closely bhappily cseriously dcarefully答案c根据下文looks as if hes never been overweight可知，他自己也很注意。take sth seriously“认真对待某事”。42a.vegetables bmeat cdesserts dcream答案avegetables和tofu(豆腐)属于有助保持体型的食品。43a.therefore bbesides chowever dinstead答案b结合下文可知，作者还要说明那家餐馆的食物很贵，故用besides，相当于whats more，表示“另外；此外”。44a.different bgood chealthy dexpensive答案d结合语境，尤其是后面的“our dinners could have _45_ a family of seven at a fast food restaurant”这一句话可知，此空填expensive。45a.supported bprovided cfed dsatisfied答案cfeed sb表示“给予(某人)食物”。46a.took bcost cpaid dspent答案b那家餐馆收费很高，作者认为一块蛋糕可能得花上5美元，故用cost。47a.delicious bsmelly cbig dchocolate答案a儿子看到那美味的(delicious)蛋糕时，一声不吭。48a.buying bchoosing cmaking dcooking答案b结合语境尤其是后面的his food from the buffet可知，当儿子从自助餐柜上挑选(cboosing)食物时，作者不知不觉去夹了一块蛋糕放在自己的盘中。49a.bowl bspoon ctable dplate答案d从下文语境“上面放着一块蛋糕”可知，此空应填plate。50a.glass bcake cpaper dwood答案b由上文的“walked over to the cake shelf”可知，这里指的是cake。51a.with bagainst cbehind dover答案abe with sb表示“和某人在一起”。52a.restaurant bgym cshop dhotel答案a根据下一句中的he ordered a sandwich可知，此处应选a项。53a.sent btasted cordered dbrought答案c作者点了(ordered)两块三明治。54a.actually bexactly centirely dfinally答案b他要和爸爸完全一样的东西。exactly“确切地；精确地”。55a.easy blovely cequal dlikely答案d孩子极有可能(likely)想要跟父母一样的东西，这条规则不仅适用于食物，也适用于其它方面。第三部分阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中选出最佳选项。amy daughter graduated from college this year.i couldnt be more proud of her.through countless hours of study，books read，papers written，and tests taken，her hard work has paid off.she is no longer a little girl.she has become a wise，giving，caring，and loving adult.she has learned so much and is ready to start the rest of her life.i think the things i take most pride in her learning，though，arent the ones she learned in the classroom.they are the ones she learned through living her life.my daughter already knows things that it took me much longer to learn.she knows that money cant buy happiness.she knows that laughter exercises the lungs and love opens up the heart.she knows that doing_what_you_love_and_loving_what_you_do_turns_work_into_play.she knows that children are lifes most precious(珍贵的)gift and that every child should be treated with kindness and love.my daughter knows that life often isnt fair，that society often isnt wise，and that everyone of us will face our share of problems.she also knows，however，that with love in our hearts we can bring learning，laughter，and joy to even the toughest days.she knows that life is a journey taken on a rocky road and that sometimes we stumble.she knows that we can pick ourselves up each time and even help someone else up as well.most of all she knows that she is still learning，just as we all are.may she always know too just how much i love her.【语篇解读】 女儿大学毕业，母亲为她而自豪，因为女儿不仅学成归来，而且还学会了许多生活中的道理，同时充满爱心。56how did the author feel when her daughter graduated from college?agrateful. bsatisfied. ccalm. dconcerned.答案b推理判断题。从第一段出现的i couldnt be more proud of her以及文章所列举的女儿的优点可知，作者对女儿非常满意，故选b项。57what was the author most proud of?aher daughter is ready to start a new life.bher daughter knows a lot about society.cher daughters knowledge learnt through living her life.dher daughters achievements in the classroom.答案c细节理解题。根据第二段中的they are the ones she learned through living her life可知，作者最为自豪的是女儿在生活中学到很多人生的哲理，故选c项。58we can infer from the underlined words in paragraph 2 that _.ayou should love work as well as playbits important for one to turn work into playcyour work will become interesting if you love itdwhat you love and what you do are totally different答案c推理判断题。画线部分的意思为：做你喜欢的事以及喜欢你所做的事将会使你的工作变为娱乐。言外之意，如果你喜欢你的工作，工作就会变得很有趣，故c为正确选项。59the author wanted her daughter to know that _.aher mother is well educatedbher mother loves her very muchcshe is cleverer than her motherdshe has to keep learning all her life答案b推理判断题。从第三段中的“may she always know too just how much i love her”及全文的描述可推知，作者希望女儿知道她是多么爱她，故选b项。60what does the underlined word“stumble”in the last paragraph probably mean?afall. bclimb. ccontrol. dshock.答案a词义猜测题。从该词前面的a rocky road及后一句话中的“we can pick ourselves up each time and even help someone else up as well”可知应选a项。bwho do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?jane addams(18601935)addams helped the poor and worked for peace.she created shelters，education opportunities and services for people in need.in 1931，addams became the first american woman to win the nobel peace prize.rachel carson(19071964)rachel carson was born in the rural river town of springdale，pennsylvania in america.the popular 1962 book “silent spring” by rachel carson made people realize the dangers and the harmful effects(影响)of pollution on humans and on the worlds lakes and oceans.angela merkel(1954)in 2005，germans chose angela merkel as their first woman head of the country.she had been a scientist in the past.as germanys leader，she has had an effect on the whole world.sandra day oconnor(1930)when sandra day oconnor finished her class at stanford law school in 1952，she could not find work because she was a woman.however，she became the first woman to join the us