河北省南宫中学高中英语《unit2 English around the World》第二课Reading and Learning about Language导学案 新人教版必修1.doc

period 2 reading and learning about language【目标展示】1.掌握并会熟练运用词汇2.学会分析课文中的长难句，概括文章的主旨，并能理解语篇中的重要细节【知识导学】words and expressions英译汉1. good books can enrich mans inner life. _2. please prove your identity. _3. wide reading will increase your vocabulary. _4.i speak the shanghai dialect._汉译英5. 汉语和英语在拼写上大不相同。_6. 他教我听从一切命令_7. 后者比前者好。_派生词及不规则动词(根据括号内的汉语提示填写适当形式的单词并翻译句子)8. it was a _(逐渐；逐步)process, involving many factors. _(逐渐；逐步)they began to wake up9. his _(词语；表示；表情) shows how unhappy he is. any are free to _(表示；表达)an opinion.10. its not a word in common _(使用). can you _(使用)tools?11. snows are _(频繁；常见)in this area during december.my girlfriend writes _(频繁；常常)letters to me.12. he is _(流利；流畅)in five languages.he speaks english _(流利；流畅).短语(翻译下列短语与句子，每个短语与句子至少用上本单元一个词或短语) 13. 我们应该利用机会。_14. 我请求他们别这样吵闹。_我伯母问您有什么要求，先生？_15. 我们有不同的派，例如苹果、草莓派。_【知识运用】true or false1.most english speakers in the 16th century lived in england.2. more and more people use english as their first or 2nd language.3. english began to be spoken in other countries in 17th century.4. native english speakers cant understand each other because they dont speak the same kind of english. 5. as english is widely used, it will be more and more important to have a good knowledge of english.6. noah webster wrote the american dictionary of the english language.7. from 1765 to 1947 english became the language for government and education in india. 8. america has the largest number of english learners. 9. english had the most speakers in the 17th century. 10. english developed when new settlers and rulers came to britain.11. languages frequently change.12. the language of the government is always the language of the country. 13. english is one of the official languages used in india. 14. this reading describes the development of the english language. 【三“点”探究】1.阅读reading后两段,了解下面词语和句子, 挑出这两段中含有被动语态的句子。1)_2)_3)_2. the latter gave a separate identity to american english spelling.1) 通过观察以上句子，我们发现划线部分的意思是_;2) 回忆上节学案区分latter_; later_; lately _3. 1)对比文中的两个句子，了解a number of 和 the number of的词义for example, india has a very large number of fluent english speakers because britain ruled india from 1765 to 1947.today the number of people learning english in china is increasing rapidly.2) 观察第三个句子，我们发现a number of+复数名词+_谓语动词; the number of+复数名词+_谓语动词the number of people invited to the party was fifty, but a number of them were absent.3) 第二个句子中的learning 和第三个句子中的invited分别是_和_形式在句子中做_成分？4. （comprehending）why do you think people all over the world want to learn english?仔细观察下面的句子what do you think i can do ？who do you think is the best successor?which do you suppose will be taken away next？1)通过观察以上句子，我们发现 它的句式结构是_。do you think 后面是_语序。2) 可以用于这种句式的动词有_等。【拓展提升】用适当词语或括号中词语的适当形式填空.1.the number of the students in his school _(be) over 2000.2.a number of students in our class _(be) kind .3. of the two, the former (前者) is better than the_. 4. the sick boy _ (take) to hospital by the police yesterday.5. waste paper shouldnt (throw) everywhere. its our duty to keep our city clean.6. it is reported that more new teaching buildings_ (build) in our school in the next term.单句改错7.late in the afternoon, it began to rain.8. one can travel there by ship or plane. most people choose the later.9.a number of people in the world speaks english.10. the number of students in our school are large.11.the film basing on a true story is moving.12.what do you think will he do next?13.at the end of the 16th century, english spoke by about five to seven million people. period 2 reading and learning about language【目标展示】1.掌握并会熟练运用词汇2.学会分析课文中的长难句，概括文章的主旨，并能理解语篇中的重要细节【知识导学】words and expressions1. 好书可以丰富人的精神生活。2. 请证明你的身份。3. 博览群书会增加你的词汇量。4. 我会讲上海话5. chinese differs greatly from english in spelling.6. he teaches me to obey all command7. the latter is better than the former.8. gradual这是个渐进的过程，涉及到方方面面。; gradually他们开始渐渐苏醒。9. expression他的表情说明他非常不愉快.; express任何人都可以自由表示意见。10. usage 这个词不是个普通常用词. ; use 否可以采用工具呢？11. frequent这个地区十二月下雪是常事。; frequently我的女朋友频繁地给我写信。12. fluent他能流利地说五种语言。; fluently他英语说得流利。13. we should make use of the chance.14. i request them to stop making such a noise. my aunt says what do you request, sir?15. we have different pies, such as apple and strawberry pies.【知识运用】true or false1. t 2. t 3. t 4. f 5. t 6. t 7. t 8. f 9. f 10. t 11. f 12. f 13. t 14. t三“点”探究1. 1) finally by the 19th century the language was settled.2) english now is also spoken as a foreign or second language in south asia.3) english is also spoken in singapore and malaysia and countries in africa such as south africa.2. 1) 后者 2) 两者中后面那一个; 后来; 近来3. 1) a number of 许多,大量 the number of 的数量 2) 复数 ; 单数 3) 现在分词, 过去分词 ,