甘肃省永昌县第一中学高一英语下学期期末考试试题（无答案）.doc

永昌县第一中学2011-2012学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题本试卷分第i卷(选择题)和第ii卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第卷（选择题，共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分55分）第一节：语音知识：找出与所给单词划线部分发音相同的选项（每小题1分，满分5分）1. react a. campaign b. career c. circulate d. moustache2. chemical a. charming b. childhood c. christmas d.chew3. question a. generation b.obervation c. explanation d. suggestion 4. summary a. confuse b. industrial c.amuse d.support5. leather a. instead b. great c. reason d. idea第二节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）6. as a film star she was a success, but as a wife she was _ failure, so their marriage ended in _ failure.a. /; / b. /; a c. a; ad. a; /7. _ her hair getting gray, she decided to have it dyed.awith bas cfor dbecause of8. do you know the boy _ under the big tree? a. lay b. lain c. laying d. lying 9.i among the crowd an old friend of mine whom i hadnt seen for ten years.a.came out b. turned out c. picked out d. carried out10. i failed in the final examination last term and only then the importance of studies.a.i realized b. did i realize c. had i realized d. i had realized11. how can you keep the machine _when you are away? a. run b. to run c. running d. being run12. shall we go for a picnic this weekend? . a. ill do so b. its beautiful c. thats a good idea d. dont go13. some parts in south china hace experienced this year as they did last year.a.rain twice as much b.twice as much rainc.twice rain as much d.twice as rain much14. dont spoil the child. cant you make your little son himelf?a. behave b. believe c. perform d. conduct15. it is the ability to do the job matters, not where you come from or what you are.a.it b. what c. how d. that16. e-mail,aswellastelephones,_animportantpartindailycommunication. a.isplayingb.haveplayed c.areplayingd.play 17. pracising chinese kung fu can not only ones stength, but also develop ones character.a. pull up b. build up c. take up d. bring up18. _ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _ to death.a. seeing; frightened b. seeing; frightening c. seen; frighten d. to see; frightening19. you will be successful in the job interview you have confidence in yourself.a.unless b. though c. once d. so that20. im going to see victims mother. id rather you . shed rather you. a.didnt; not seeb.not to; not to seec.dont not seed.not not to see第三节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）buying the tickets with the saved money mr brown lives in sydney . his house is about five kilometers 21 his office and the bus can 22 him there . he likes football very much and wants to 23 the football matches . his wife likes to buy nice clothes and 24 her husband give all his wages ( 工资 ) to her and he has to do 25 she says . then she always 26 some fares ( 车费 ) back to him . of course mr brown doesnt have any money to buy the 27 . one evening he went to watch a football match . he bought a ticket 28 all his money and he 29 to go home 30 foot . when he 31 home , he was tired , but felt 32 . since then he began to go to work on foot . but he is 33 to tell his wife about it . this morning when he was having breakfast , he 34 a piece of news over the radio：the bus fares were going to 35 in price . he hurried to turn it 36 . but it was too 37 . his wife asked , “what did the radio say ? ” he had to 38 her all he heard . then he became sad and said , “what a pity ! ” “you must be happy , i think , ”said his wife . “you will save some 39 . ” “sorry . i cant 40 with you , ”said mr. brown . ill watch two matches within a month ！ ” 21 . a . far b . awayc . from d . far away 22 . a . send b . put c . taked . bring 23 . a . see b . lookc . look atd . watch 24 . a . asks b . letc . makes d . wants 25 . a . what b . thatc . which d . like 26 . a . puts b . givesc . getsd . carries 27 . a . tickets b . busesc . footballd . clothes 28 . a . to b . forc . withd . by 29 . a . had b . wantedc . likedd . enjoyed 30 . a . by b . onc . withd . for 31 . a . arrived at b . got toc . reached tod . got 32 . a . worried b . sadc . happy d . interesting 33 . a . sorry b . afraidc . ready d . pleased 34 . a . heard b . listenedc . sawd . wrote 35 . a . rise b . raisec . dropd . low 36 . a . over b . onc .off d . up 37 . a . hard b . heavyc . fard . late 38 . a . say b . talkc . speak d . tell 39 . a . money b . workc . idea d . time 40 . a . go b . agree c . talkd . come 第二部分：阅读理解（共25小题，第一节每小题2分,满分40分）a41. the above passage may probably appear _.a. in a picture b. on the radio c. in a magazined. on the telephone42. it was very likely that the second accident happened _.a. after 10: 30 p.m. b. in the city of new yorkc. at or about 10: 00 p.m. d. in the town of valley view43. how many people died in the second accident?a. 34b. 33c. 28d. 4244. in consideration of what caused the second accident, one should pay attention to _.a. the careless driver b. the nearest town of valley viewc. the road with many curvesd. highway 28ba good memory is a great help in learning a language. everybody learns his own language by remembering what he hears when he is a small child, and some children, like boys and girls who live abroad with their parents, seem to learn two languages almost as easily as one. in school it is not easy to learn a second language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too. a mans mind is rather like a camera, but it takes photos not only of what we see but of what we feel, hear, smell and taste. when we take a real photo with a camera, there is much to do before the photo is finished and ready to show to our friends. in the same way there is much work to be done before we can keep a picture forever in our mind. memory is the diary that we all carry about with us. 45. we usually begin to learn our own language by _ it. a. teaching b. speaking c. saying d. hearing 46. if you have a good _ , youll have less difficulty in learning something. a. teacher b. camera c. memory d. family 47. the children who live abroad with their parents can learn two languages more easily, because _. a. they are very clever b. they have more chances to use these languages c. they have good teachers d. they have a better life 48. according to the text, the author probably thinks .a. we should keep a diary b. we should buy a camera c. we should remember what we hear as much as possible d.a beautiful picture cdo you know australia? australia is the largest island in the world. it is a little smaller than china. it is in the south of the earth. australia is big, but its population is not large. the population of australia is nearly as large as that of shanghai. the government has made enough laws to fight pollution. the cities in australia have got little air or water pollution. the sky is blue and the water is clean. you can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. plants grow very well. australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos(袋鼠). after a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep. 49. australia is _. a. the largest island in the north of the earth b. as large as shanghaic. not as large as china d. the largest country in the world50. the government had made _. a. too enough laws to fight pollution b. enough laws because the pollution is very seriousc. enough laws that it can hardly fight pollutiond. so many laws that it can fight pollution 51. which of the following is not true？a. no other city is larger than perth in australia. b. perth is bigger than any other city in western australia. c. perth lies in the west of australia. d. perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers.52. in perth you may visit a wild flowers show in _. a. october b. january c. may d. julydfolk medicine keeps the body healthy by using medicines taken from surrounding plants and herbs(中草药). since materialsfor making a medicine to cure a sickness can be found everywhere, one can practise folk medicine in any place of the world.the use of folk medicine goes all the way back to the time of the earliest man when both man and animal used plants and herbs to keep healthy. it is usually seen that an animal eat snakeroot after being bitten by a poisonous snake. because animals seem to have this natural ability for knowing which plants and herbs will cure what sickness, man probably learned how to care for himself by animal watching.man also learned other things from animals. he observed that wild animals, when sick, kept quiet and rest, getting well with the help of the medicine in plants and pure air. he saw that an animal with a fever could often be found resting in a cool place, eating nothing, and often drinking water until the fever was gone.some believe that folk medicine deals with a lot of old wives tales which have something to do with the medical treatment of the body. stories are told about the powers of a certain vegetable material, which when hung around the neck, brings the wearer good health during the cold winter months. such a story is simply a fairy tale. it should be separated from the discussion of folk medicine.53.which of the following statements is true about folk medicine?a. it keeps one healthy by using medicines taken from plants and herbs.b. it can treat most kinds of diseases for both man and animals.c. it is better than other medicines in curing serious diseases.d. it was a way of body treatment used only in mans early history.54.sick animals were often seen _.a. drinking more water than other animals b. lying on the ground making strange noisec. resting in a secret place to avoid enemies d. being quiet and making little movement 55.the underlined phrase “old wives tales” refers to _.a. old ladies special use of folk medicine b. those unscientific stories and tales c. old medical treatment of the body d. stories about certain plants56.this passage is mainly about _.a. animals natural power to cure diseases b. how the earliest man kept healthyc. a discussion of folk medicine d. what man has learned from animalse along the river banks of the amazon and the orinoco there lives a bird that swims before it can fly, flies like a fat chicken, eats green leaves, has the stomach of a cow and has claws (爪) on its wings when young. they build their homes about 4.6m above the river, an important feature (特征) for the safety of the young. it is called the hoatzin. in appearance, the birds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on the back and cream and red on the underside. the head is small, with a large set of feathers on the top, bright red eyes, and blue skin. its nearest relatives are the common birds, cuckoos. its most striking feature, though, is only found in the young. baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at the end of each wing tip. using these four claws, together with the beak (喙), they can climb about in the bushes, looking very much like primitive birds must have done. when the young hoatzins have learned to fly, they lose their claws. during the drier months between december and march hoatzins fly about the forest in groups of 20 to 30 birds, but in april, when the rainy season begins, they collect together in smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing purposes.57what is the text mainly about? ahoatzins in dry and rainy seasons. bthe appearance and living habits of hoatzins. cprimitive birds and hoatzins of the amazon. dthe relatives and enemies of hoatzins.58young hoatzins are different from their parents in that athey look like young cuckoos bthey live on river banks cthey eat a lot like a cow dthey have claws on the wings 59what can we infer about primitive birds from the text? athey had four wings like hoatzins. bthey could fly long distances. cthey had claws to help them climb. dthey had a head with long feathers on the top.60why do hoatzins collect together in smaller groups when the rainy season comes? ato produce their young. bto protect themselves better. cto keep themselves warm. dto find more food.第三部分：情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分；满分5分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。w: may i help you ? m: _61_ w: ok, let me check our books here for a moment. _62_ m: how much is it ? w: its only 200 dollars, plus a 10 room tax. m: _63_. do you have a cheaper room either on the 20th or the 22nd ? w: well , would you like a smoking room or nonsmoking room ? m: _64_ w: ok, we do have a few rooms on the 20th . m: well , how much is the nonsmoking room on the 20th ?w: 80 dollars, plus the 10% room tax .m: _65_ a: oh, thats a little too expensive for me. b: its big enough for two. c: well, we do have one room. d: yes, id like to book a room for two on the 21st of march. e: i dont have much money with me today. f: ok, thatll be fine. g: nonsmoking, please.注意：请将情景对话的答案写在答题卡上！第三部分 写作（共三节，满分55分）第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）66. i think it is (值得)discussing the question again at the meeting.67. the united nations is one of the most important ( 组织) in the word. 68. it is well known to all that is the twelfth month of a year.69. the book which i have read recently is about (普通) people.70. jane goodall （鼓舞）those who want to cheer the achievements of women.71. the government work repoet covers a variety of issues, and social justice in (特别). 72. tom told me that he (后悔) m