辽宁省大连市高一英语上学期期中试题.doc

2017-2018学年度上学期期中考试高一英语试题第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40分） aon a sunday morning, i was driving down a road and saw something i couldnt believe. a little girl, less than two, was pushing her stroller (婴儿车) across the road. it was sunday morning and traffic was not heavy.i stopped my car at once and ran toward her. this little girl knew enough to run from a stranger. i tried to catch her in order that i could get her out of the road.suddenly her father came running down a hill across the road from where i had parked my car. he ran right to her and caught her up, saying “bad girl” to her. i picked up the stroller and gave it to him. the father grabbed (抓住) the stroller and walked toward where he came from without a word.i went back and sat in my car for a few minutes with my son. my hands were shaking and tears were about to run out of my eyes. “do you feel cold, mom？” asked my son. i just shook my head.after this happened, i thought about how thankful i was. even though the father didnt say thank you, i feel that i did something good. doing something for someone else is pleasing, even when its only a matter of being in the right place at the right time.i didnt really “save” her, but i feel like it was important that i happened to be there. it is sad that i was the only one who stopped. it really made me a little disappointed that no one else stopped to help.21when the author saw the little girl, _.athe girl had lost her waybshe was driving to work in a hurrycthe girl feared to go across the roaddthere werent many cars on the road22the little girl ran away from the author because _.ashe wanted to stay on the roadbshe didnt know the author at allcshe wanted to look for her fatherdshe needed to catch her stroller23why were the authors hands shaking?abecause she was not feeling well.bbecause she was too excited to keep calm.cbecause the weather was very cold at that time.dbecause she failed to be understood by the girls father.24the author thought that her help was _.areally necessarybworth praising cnot welcome dnot useful bone of the most important things in the world is friendship. in order to have friends, you have to be a friend. you have to be with them in both good and bad times. in return, they will be there for you. but how can you be a good friend? listen. listen when they are talking. keep eye contact. dont say anything unless they ask you a question. sometimes youre not required to have anything to say; they just need someone to talk to about their feelings. help them. if your friends are ever in need of something, be there to help them. you should try to put them first, but make sure you dont become their slave (奴隶). try to take an extra pencil or pen with you to classes as they may forget to take one. have a few extra dollars in your pocket in case they forget something they need. be there for them. try to make something for your friends to help make them feel better in hard times. making cards and baking things are among the nicest things you can do for a friend when they are in hard times. marilyn monroe once said, im selfish, impatient (急躁的) and a little insecure. i make mistakes, and i am out of control and at times hard to deal with. but if you cant handle me at my worst, then you surely dont deserve (值得) me at my best. always remember this! if you dont want to deal with your friends when theyre depressed, then you dont deserve to be with them during those parties where you have a good time! try to make plans with your friends. go shopping, go for an ice cream, have a party, go to a movie and so on. make time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy. these are the things youll remember once youre all long graduated when looking back on your life !25. we can learn from the passage that _ . a. we must be careful when we choose our friends b. friends should share happiness as well as problems c. keeping long friendship is not easy d. everyone can be a good friend26. what does the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 probably mean? a. you should help your friends just as a friend. b. you should help your friends anytime anywhere. c. you should do whatever your friends ask you to do. d. you should always put your needs before your friends.27. marilyn monroes words are mentioned to tell us that_. a. everyone has ups and downs during their lifetime b. we should just share our happy times with our friends c. we should be there when we are needed by our friends d. we should learn to forgive our friends when they are wrong28. what are we mainly advised to do in the last paragraph? a. to spend time with our friends. b. to look back on the happy times. c. to get to know more friends. d. to know what is worth doing. cpets are popular. theyre good listeners, they encourage us to exercise, and theyre always on our side when we argue with others. they can bring people comfort and pleasure.but it is important to keep in mind that pets can carry diseases that can make you sick. washing your hands often especially after you touch, feed, or clean up a pet is the best way to keep yourself healthy and prevent the spread of disease. be sure to clean your fingernails carefully every time you wash.you also can protect your health by wearing gloves while cleaning animal cages or cat litter boxes. avoid washing your pet in the bathtub (浴缸), but if you do, always disinfect (消毒) the tub immediately afterward.be sure to bring your pet to the hospital for examinations every two weeks or month and whenever your pet is sick or injured.you can do a few other things to keep yourself and your pet healthy. only give your pet food that has been planned ahead for them. its not a good idea to share your food with your pet. human food (like chocolate) can make animals sick. never feed your pet raw (生的) meat because it can carry germs (细菌) that cause serious illness.and funny as it can be to see your dog or cat drinking from the toilet, dont let pets do this. its bad for your pets health! give them clean, fresh water to drink at all times.never give milk to cats. the only milk an animal should drink is from its mother. cows milk is not for pets, especially for cats, as it makes them sick.finally, some animals arent pets. dont take in a wild or abandoned animal as a pet because it may have diseases that could make you or your family sick. instead, turn to an animal rescue group that is trained in helping sick or abandoned animals.29the first paragraph mainly tells us that pets can _.abe great friendsbbring us pleasurechelp us keep healthy ddo harm to us30the underlined word “it” in para. 7 refers to “_”athe cow bthe mother catccows milk dmother cats milk31which is the right way to feed your pet?asharing your chocolate with your dog.bletting your dog drink from the toilet.cfeeding your little cat with raw meat.dgiving your cat cooked fish.32according to the text, when you meet an abandoned dog, you should _.acall an animal rescue groupbbring it back to your homecgive it first aid in timedhelp to find its owner dare you scared about moving up to senior high school？it can be a new experience, but you shouldnt worry. weve put together a guide on how to survive the first week.youre not aloneremember everybody else in your year is in the same boat. they may not realize it, but theyre just as nervous as you are. moving to senior high is an opportunity, not a problem. things are different and all you need to do is be polite and learn the new rules.teachers are ready to helpif youre unsure what to do or are worried about anything, then you had better ask for help. teachers are probably the best people to turn to as theyre experienced in helping new students. some senior high schools also have a “friends system”. if your school has this, then you will be paired with an older student. they will look out for you and help you if you have any problems or questions.all changethere are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school. youll have a homework diary or a student planner. you will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms. you will have homework for different subjects on different days, so make sure you get organized. make sure you have a copy of your school timetable written down so you know which rooms your classes are in and on which days you will have your different subjects.other pointsif youve got an older brother or sister at the school, then ask them for advice.be yourself! it sounds simple, but people will know you much better if you just act naturally.having early nights makes a difference and youll find it easier to get up in the morning!33which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence?aother students have similar feelings to yours.bother students have to learn boating with you.cother students will help you solve your problems.dother students will teach you politeness and new rules.34the new students turn to teachers first when having problems because _.ateachers wont blame them as parents dobteachers are good at helping solve problemscteachers are equal to every studentdparents are too busy to help them35whats the purpose of the passage?ato tell students the importance of learning.bto warn students not to ignore friendship in senior high.cto make a difference when moving up to senior high.dto help new students to get used to life in senior high.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。as we “happen to be” the best creature in the world, its our duty to look after other species (物种)here are some points which might help to protect wildlife.join organizations like greenpeace and world wildlife fund. they have devoted themselves to protecting the earth and its animals. many volunteers join organizations like these and work for the environment._36_ _37_ dont buy something made from ivory (象牙) and things like this. baby seals (海豹) are hunted for their skin, as it is used to make expensive coats. dont buy them._38_ you can write a heartfelt and logical (合理的) letter to the government stating your ideas about this problem and how it can be solved.recycle (回收利用) and reuse. it will reduce the need to have more raw materials to produce something._39_ and wild animals home will not be destroyed.governments should create more safe zones and national parks for wild animals._40_ governments should apply strict laws to stop hunting.i hope this post was helpful. share your views about this issue and let your voice be heard.alet your voice be heard.bstop hunting for pleasure.cas a result, fewer trees will be cut down.dyou can build a bird house and feed local birds.erefuse fur coats and medicines made from rare animals.fyou can find some organizations like these and join them.gthere they will be able to move freely without worrying about hunters.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）id been proud that id never lost my cellphone until my husband jack got a call one evening.we went to visit a friend in hospital last year. when jacks _41_ rang, it was my mother calling from my _42_.she asked if i had _43_ my mobile. i checked my purse. it was _44_！i used jacks phone to call my number. then a boy, whom ill call rhys, _45_ it. “i found your phone！” he said, excitedly. “i have been trying to find you, but _46_ it was getting late, i decided to leave.” he gave me the address of a _47_ near his home.later that evening, i went to _48_ him there. i didnt dare to go _49_， worrying this was some cheater. so jack came along. after _50_ 10 km, we got to the coffee shop which rhys _51_.my _52_ were gone. rhys was just a young boy. “ how did you_53_ my mum？” i asked. he _54_ that when he found my mobile by the roadside, he started calling people in my list of contacts (联系人)but all they _55_ was my mobile phone number which didnt _56_.hed called many names, starting with the letter afinally he got adam, one of my friends, who _57_ my house.i was _58_ to get my phone back with all the contacts, messages and photos i could have lost forever. i was so _59_ to rhys and offered him some money, but he _60_.as we drove back, we praised rhys for his honesty.41a. electric carbmobile phonecradioddoorbell42a. hospitalbcompanycschooldhome43a. foundbchangedclostdbought44a .gonebnewcbusydbroken45a. acceptedbreturnedcgotdanswered46a. beforebbecausecafterdif47a. coffee shopbpost officechoteldsupermarket48a. followbmeetccatchdpunish49a. slowlybbackcalonedfinally50a. drivingbrunningcwalkingdriding51a.talked aboutblooked forcheard ofdknew about52a. difficultiesbfearscdiseasesdhopes53a. rememberbknowc. telldunderstand54a. realizedbrepeatedcexplaineddbelieved55a. hadbnoticedcexpecteddfinished56a.happenbmatterchelpdfit57a. calledbvisitedcshareddsold58a. sorrybgladcsaddproud59a. usefulbstrangecgratefuldpolite60a. missedbappearedcagreeddrefused第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。 my most 61_ (embarrass) moment occurred last month. i was invited to attend an interview for a job as a hotel receptionist . i arrived on time and was shown into the managers once by an assistant. i was so nervous 62_ i didnt catch the managers name. the interview began. “do you have any previous experience in hotels?” asked the manager“no sir，”i saidthe manager frowned（皱眉）“are you good at using computers” “yes, sir. i am familiar 63_most popular kinds of software.” the manager frowned again. he didnt look a friendly person. the interview continued .every answer i gave 64_(receive)by a frown from the manager, even though i told him about my 65_(society)skills, my knowledge of french and so on.66_(obvious),1 was doing very badly. at last , the interview came to a close. “one final question,” said the manager.“67 _ good is your eyesight?”“exce11ent,sir,”i replied. “very well” said the manager ,“thank you for coming.” i stood up to shake hands. when the manager stood up as we11, i realized what i had been doing wrong. the gentleman,68 _ i had been calling “sir, during the whole interview 69_(wear)a skirt! the manager was a woman! i didnt get 70_job.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。dear john, im so pleased to receive your email. i feel exciting to know that you dream becoming a professional football player. i am looking forward to see an international football star, john. im surely you will succeed.as for me, teaching was my dream job. the reason for this is why i would like to share my knowledges with my students and help them solve problems. besides, staying with students helps to keep me young. to realize my dream, i have to devote me to my study and enter an normal university.what will you do for your dream and who is your most favorite football player? yours, li hua第二节 书面表达（满分25分）你的朋友李华是高一新生在学习英语上有困难且不