高考英语大二轮复习 第二部分 完型填空 专题四 说明文即时演练.doc

说明文建议用时：15分钟 2015安徽黄山市质检二do you ever feel like you are studying a mad rush of one subject after another? when things happen at such a _1_ pace, it is easy to lose sight of what you are learning. it is important to _2_ every now and then to think about what you have been learning.self reflection (反思) means stopping the mad rush and_3_yourself so that your brain can evaluate what it has already _4_. some people prefer to do their self reflections _5_， while others keep a journal. either method can work, depending on what your own personal_6_ is.school textbooks are often divided into units. this can make it _7_ for someone to begin the process of self reflection. watch for the times when you complete a unit of study. sometimes you are reminded that the unit is _8_because there is some kind of test or quiz. use these natural _9_as opportunities to stop and reflect.you should find a _10_ placeanywhere without noise is ok. this can even be sitting at your desk at school when you finish something _11_ and the other students are still working. if you are going to take notes, take out your journal and write down some notes on things that you_12_ learned in this unit. let your mind think about the notes you have written and make some _13_.sometimes just pausing to think deeply allows your brain to make connections _14_ new information can quickly appear when you _15_ it again. next, think about things that you still wonder about. _16_， maybe you learned about a certain body system, but you dont _17_ how it works with the other body systems. maybe you learned a new way to solve a math problem, but you are not sure when to use it. writing down your _18_ will help you remember to continue seeking answers the next time you _19_ the same topic.self reflection is an essential skill for a _20_ student. if you have never taken the time to reflect, try it now.本文为说明文。主要介绍自我反思的定义，如何帮助学生学习。1a.fastbsteadycrelaxingdunique答案：a本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。根据前文的one after another判断，应选a。fast“快的”；steady“稳步的”；relaxing“令人放松的”；unique“独一无二的，唯一的”。2a.changebcheckcstopdexercise答案：c本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。根据前文的learn，此处应是检查一下。故选b。change“改变”；check“检查”；stop“停止”；exercise“锻炼”。3a.calmingbenjoyingcbehavingdhelping答案：a本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。根据前文的学习那么快，此处应是让自己平静下来。故选a。calming“使平静”；enjoying“喜欢”；behaving“做”；helping“帮助”。4a.dealtbforgottencfounddreceived答案：d本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。“大脑能评估它接收的东西”。故选d。dealt“对付，处理”；forgotten“忘记”；found“发现”；received“收到，接收”。5a.personallybmentallycslowlyddirectly答案：b本空考查副词基本含义的辨析。与下文的keep a journal相对应，应是心理上记下，故选b。personally“个人地”；mentally“心理上地”；slowly“慢慢地”；directly“直接地”。6a.pacebgradecstyledskill答案：c本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。“依赖于你个人的风格(特性)”。故选c。pace“步伐”；grade“年级”；style“风格”；skill“技能”。7a.quickbpossiblecsuitabledeasy答案：d本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。“这能使某人开始自我反思很容易”。make it easy for sb. to do sth.“使某人做某事容易”。根据前文的教科书被分成几部分判断，选d。quick“快的”；possible“可能的”；suitable“合适的”；easy“容易的”。8a.finishedbdividedcinterrupteddcovered答案：a本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。与下文的test or quiz相对应，应是这部分完成了。故选a。finished“完成”；divided“分开”；interrupted“打断”；covered“覆盖”。9a.unitsbtestscbreaksdperiods答案：c本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。根据前文的finish和test等判断，利用这种停顿。故选c。units“单位”；tests“测试”；breaks“停顿”；periods“时期”。10a.quietbfamiliarcsafedremote答案：a本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。根据下文的without noise可知填a。quiet“平静的”；familiar“熟悉的”；safe“安全的”；remote“遥远的”。11a.earlybcorrectlycfinallydindependently答案：a本空考查副词基本含义的辨析。记下你以前学过的东西。故选a。early“早”；correctly“正确的”；finally“终于，最后地”；independently“独立地”。12a.activelybnewlycrapidlydcarefully答案：b本空考查副词基本含义的辨析。与前文的early对应，应填newly。故选b。actively“活跃地”；newly“新地”；rapidly“快速地”；carefully“仔细地”。13a.choicesbdecisionscconnectionsdimprovements答案：c本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。这里是让新旧知识相连，也可参考下一段的connection。故选c。choices“选择”；decision“决定”；connections“连接”；improvements“改进，提高”。14a.so thatbin caseceven ifdas though答案：a本空考查连词基本含义的辨析。空后是前一分句的结果，故选a。so that“以致于”；in case“万一”；even if“即使”；as though“好像”。15a.seekbsharecshowdneed答案：d本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。“如果你再需要的时候”。故选d。seek“追求”；share“分享”；show“展示”；need“需要”。16a.in generalbof coursecfor exampledas usual答案：c本空考查介词短语基本含义的辨析。下文是前面观点的例子，故选c。in general“一般来讲”；of course“当然”；for example“例如”；as usual“像平常一样”。17a.knowbdoubtcbelievedremember答案：a本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。“但是你不知道它是如何工作的。”故选a。know“知道”；doubt“怀疑”；believe“相信”；remember“记忆”。18a.opinionsbquestionscworriesdmethods答案：b本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。根据下文的answers判断选b。opinions“意见”；questions“问题”；worries“担忧”；methods“方法”。19a.come acrossbget throughcthink ofdtake away答案：a本空考查动词短语基本含义的辨