陕西省师范大学附属中学高一英语上学期期末考试试题.doc

陕西师大附中20132014学年度第一学期期末考试高一英语（必修ii）试题 第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节 语音知识（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 从每小题的a、b、c、d四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. sum a. volunteer b. tube c. hunt d. musician2. apart a. athlete b. afterwards c. able d. arise3 form a. network b. operator c. worth d. importance4. appreciate a. ancient b. broadcast c. calculate d. mercy 5.laughter a. enough b. though c.through d. highly第二节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。6. ron, i congratulate you on your success. thanks, but the honor _ to all the people here. a. is belonged b. belongs c. is belonging d. belonged7. _ is no doubt _ my parents will come to see me this weekend as usual. a. it; that b. it; whether c. there; that d. there; whether8. id like a room _ window looks out over the sea. a. that b. where c. whosed. which9. the flowers dont need too much water; you can just water them _. a. each other day b. every other day c. each of two days d. every of two days10. it is the third time that she has won the race, _ has surprised us all. a. that b. where c. which d. what11. i dont know _ the problem, for its beyond my power . a. how to deal with b. what to deal withc. how to deal with it d. what to do with it12. sorry, sir, your computer isnt ready yet. it _ at present.thats all right.a. is repaired b. is being repaired c. hasnt repaired d. has been repaired13. -i dont think i can walk any further!- _.lets stop here for a rest. a. neither am i b. nor can i c. i dont think so d. i think so14. i dont like _music very much, but i do enjoy _ music you are listening to. a. 不填; 不填 b. the; the c. the; 不填 d. 不填; the15. when his teacher entered, the boy pretended _.a. writing b. being written c. to write d. to be writing16. the moment i got home, i found i _ my jacket on the playground. a.left b.have left c.had left d.was leaving 17. im very tired now, but _ i must finish the work today. a. anythingb. anyone c. anyhow d. anywhere18.the villagers went out to the mountain _ the missing child.a. in a search of b. looking afterc. searched for d. in search of 19. kate, _ money is no problem, still leads a simple life.a.of whom b.for whom c.for whose d.of whose20. people who often stay up too late are more likely to die of heart disease, _ a study.a. with the help of b. because of c. according to d. as a result of第三节 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的abcd四个选项中，选出合适填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 the day before fathers day, mrs berry asked her students to make a card for their fathers. she passed out paper and pieces of cloth.elizabeth looked for a while at the blue cloth and began to cut it. then she 21 her paper in half and began writing. when elizabeth finally looked at the message the teacher gave on the paper, she noticed something else. she felt her 22 grow hot she hadnt heard that anyone who didnt have a father could make one for a grandfather or an uncle.as her teacher walked to her, elizabeth tried 23 her card with her arm, but mrs berry gently 24 it so that she could read it. elizabeth sat 25 , waiting for her to say something, but she saw a 26 roll down mrs berrys face. she had never made mrs berry so upset.when school was over, elizabeth 27 until all the other kids left so that she could 28 . “im sorry for not listening. ill make another card 29 you want. ill do it 30 and bring it tomorrow.”“ 31 are you talking about?” asked mrs berry.“my fathers day card. i know youre upset because i didnt do it 32 .”“elizabeth, that was the 33 card in the whole class. it was so 34 that it made me cry.”elizabeth was so 35 that she ran out of the classroom.when her mom came home from work that night, elizabeth 36 to give her the card early.on the front of the card was a 37 of elizabeths mom, with a blue piece of cloth cut like her hair. in-side the card she had written:dear mom,i know you work really hard to be both a mommy and a(n) 38 . i want to thank you and 39 you a happy fathers day! love, elizabethwhen her mom read the card she started 40 , just like mrs berry did.21. a. cut b. took c. put d. folded22. a. heart b. face c. hands d. body23. a. covering b. holding c. doing d. making24. a. caught b. left c. lifted d. placed25. a. alone b. still c. up d. down26. a. tear b. smile c. hair d. sweat27. a. worked b. waited c. stood d. sat28. a. apologize b. stop c. understand d. stay29. a. because b. until c. unless d. if30. a. just here b. at once c. at home d. at school31. a. who b. whose c. which d. what32. a. carefullyb. quickly c. wrong d. right33. a. worst b. best c. favorite d. simplest34. a. wild b. useful c. sweet d. hard35. a. happy b. sad c. brave d. rude36. a. seemed b. decidedc. refused d. promised37. a. recording b. discovery c. drawing d. writing38. a. teacher b. sister c. daddy d. aunt39. a. wish b. hope c. want d. congratulate40. a. laughingb. joking c. worrying d .crying第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列三篇短文，从每小题后所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ai was telling my boy sonny the story of the hare (兔子) and the tortoise (乌龟). at the end i said, “ son, remember: be slow and steady (镇定的), and that will win the race. dont you think theres something to learn from the tortoise?”sonny opened his eyes wide, “do you mean next time when im entering for the 60-metre race i should wish that billy, tony and sandy would all fall asleep halfway?”i was shocked, “but the tortoise didnt wish that the hare would fall asleep!”“he must have wished that,” sonny said, “otherwise how could he be so foolish as to race with the hare? he knew very well the hare ran a hundred times faster than he himself did.”“he didnt have such a wish,” i insisted. “he won the race by perseverance (坚忍不拔), by pushing on steadily.”sonny thought a while. “thats a lie,” he said. “he won it because he was lucky. if the hare hadnt happened to fall asleep, the tortoise would never have won the race. he could be as steady as you like, or a hundred times steadier, but hed never have won the race. thats for sure.”i gave up. todays children are not like what we used to be. theyre just hopeless.41. the writer argued (辩论)with his son because _. a. he liked tortoises while his son liked hares b. they disagreed about whether the tortoise was foolish c. he tried to teach his son a moral (品德) lesson but the son had totally different opiniond. he liked the story of the hare and the tortoise while his son didnt.42. sonny believed that the tortoise _. a. won the race by his own hard working b. took a risk (冒险) by agreeing to run a race c. was not given a fair chance in the race d. in fact did win the race luckily43. billy, tony and sandy must be_. a. boys who were unknown to sonnys father b. boys who sonny has run races with before c. boys who sonny has never raced with before d. boys who sonny did not expect to race with again44. the writer thinks that his generation (一代人) _. a. are cleverer than sonnys generation b. have the same ideas about life as sonnys generation c. are more hopeful than sonnys generation d. have different ideas about life from sonnys generation45. according to the passage, who do you think learnt a lesson? a. the tortoise b. sonny c. the hare d. sonnys father bi recommend (推荐) flying to washington d.c., our nations capital. like beijing, this is the heartbeat of america. while in washington d.c. you should check out the white house, the presidential monuments, fords theater where abraham lincoln was assassinated (暗杀) and the us capital building, which is the home of the us government.when youre ready to leave washington d.c., go to chinatown and jump on a bus up to new york. these buses are really cheap and convenient.new york is like a fantasy world where you can do almost anything! my friend from thailand said the best thai food she ever ate was in new york city. so eat as much as you can, see a show on broadway and climb the stairs of the statue of liberty. if you really want an american experience, eat a hot dog while you watch a new york yankees baseball game.now, because you are my friends, i will recommend to you one of the great secret places in america: new hampshire (新罕布什尔州). even though this is my home state, i am not biased (偏爱). new hampshire is one of the most beautiful places in the world. in the fall, hike the white mountains and be surprised at the bright red, yellow and orange leaves on the trees. in the winter, drink a warm glass of hot chocolate before you ski through freshly fallen snow. and in the summer take a boat out of lake winnipesauke and enjoy crystal (水晶般的) clear water.actually, youll have a good time just about anywhere. 46. why does the writer think visitors should take a bus to new york?a. because the distance is short. b. because the trains are crowded.c. because buses are really cheap and convenient.d. because new york is like a fantasy world.47. what is a real american experience according to the passage?a. seeing a show on broadway. b. climbing the stairs of the statue of liberty.c. eating as much as you can. d. eating a hot dog while watching a baseball game.48. the author of this passage is from _.a. washington d.c. b. houston c. new york d. new hampshire49. the underlined word “you” in paragraph 4 really refers to _.a. the writers friends b. visitors c. readers d. writersccanyoning (蹦谷运动)the sports of canyoning explore the high-energy environment where water meets rock on the coast, or in river canyons. protected by wetsuits and helmets (头盔), people jump from cliffs (悬崖) and waterfalls and explore caves and river canyons that would not normally be arrived at. it was pioneered in the u.k. by tyf adventure (01437 721611, ) and several thousand people leap from the cliffs near st davids each year. a half day canyoning trip costs 50 (30 for children under 16). scuba diving diving is not popular with british people. the challenges of wild waters are greater because the water is colder and not clear enough, but the coasts of cornwall, wales and scotland have some of the best wreck diving in the world. the british sub aqua club (0870 112 9133 ) and the professional association of diving instructors (01580 819688 ) run courses teaching the important skills right up and to instructor level. surfing the best surfing places in the uk are on the southwest coast where it is warmer and the surf is relatively steady, particularly in cornwall. the best time of year to surf in the uk is late summer and autumn when water temperatures are at their mildest. the british surfing association (01479 861256 www.britsurf.co.uk) has a list of famous surf schools around the country. rock climbing the most popular natural rocks in britain include the peak district, the lake district, coastal regions, while vast areas of scotland are a climbers paradise (天堂). climbing courses and climbing walls can be located on the website of the british mountaineering council (0870 010 4878, www.thebmc.co.uk) which offers a series of short films that take the new climber through a step-by-step guide to visiting a climbing wall for the first time. 50. if a couple with their child of 15 join in canyoning for a day, they will pay _.a. 130b. 260c. 160 d. 32051. to go surfing, you may phone _.a. 01479 861256 b. 0870 010 4878c. 01437 721611 d. 0870 112 913352. which of the following is not well accepted by british people?a. canyoning. b. surfing. c. scuba diving. d. rock climbing. d for 40 years, the people of london have been happy to discover in their parks a bird that seems to have made its way from the himalayas to the capital of england. with its shocking green body, red mouth, long tail and noisy scream, the rose-ringed parakeet (长尾小鹦鹉) brought a vivid splash of colour to parks in and around london. however, the parakeets are no longer welcome. the government has suddenly woken up to the fact that there are many more parakeets in and around london making life harder for the local bird population. government experts put the number of parakeets at around 30,000. they fear that if the number of parakeets keeps rising, these birds will push out local birds like wood-peckers, starlings and nuthatches from trees to build their own nests. not only that. according to an online report by the independent, the parakeets will then also get control of most of the food available in the parks seeds, berries, fruit and nuts. the local bird population will then have a hard time staying alive. an organization called the royal society for the protection of birds (rspb) has asked the government to investigate (调查) what kind of a threat the parakeet brings to local birds. if the government decides that these birds are indeed a threat to local birds, steps will be taken to control the number of parakeets. the most surprising thing about the case of the rose-ringed parakeet is that no one quite knows how the parakeets came from india and started breeding (繁殖) in areas around london.53. parakeets are no longer welcome mainly because _.a. the local birds are being driven out b. the government doesnt like the birds c. they are a threat to peoples healthd. people have a great fear of this kind of birds54. according to an online report by the independent, _.a. the parakeets future threat is impossible b. the number of the parakeets is around 3,000c. the parakeets should fly back to the himalayasd. the local birds wont have enough food 55. people are not certain _.a. where the parakeets live b. how the parakeets breed c. how they flew to london d. when they started living in london第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从下框的a-f选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。选e时 涂a+b 选f时 涂a+c。ahow do we get the names for the days?bthe origin of division of the times.chow did men invent the week?dthe jews names the seven days.ehow did the egyptians and the romans name the days?freason for no names of the days.56._do you know how the days of the week get their names? there was a time in the early history of man when the days had no names! the reason was quite simple：men had not invented the week.57. _in those days, the only division of times was the month, and there were too many days in the month for each of them to have a separate name. but when men began to build cities, they wanted to have a special day on which to trade, a market day. sometimes these market days were fixed at every tenth day, sometimes every seventh or every fifth day. the babylonians decided that it should be every seventh day. on this day they didnt work, but met for trade and religious festivals.58. _the jews followed their example, but kept every seventh day for religious purposes. in this way the week came into existence. it was the space between market days. the jews gave each of the seven days a name, but it was really a number after the sabbath day(which was saturday). for example, wednesday was called the fourth day (four days after saturday)59. _when the egyptians adopted the sevenday week, they named the days after five planets, the sun, and the moon. the romans used the egyptian names of their days of the week: the day of the sun, of the moon, of the planet mars(火星), of mercury(水星), of jupiter(木星), of venus(金星), and of saturn(土星)60. _we get our names for the days not from the romans but from the anglosaxons, who called most of the days after their own gods, which were roughly the same as the gods of the romans. the day of the sun became sunnandaeg, or sunday. the day of the moon was called monandaeg, or monday. the day of the mars became the day of tiw, who was their god of war. this became tiwesday, or tuesday. instead of mercurys name, that of the god woden was given to wednesday. the roman day of jupiter, the thunderer, became the day of the thunder god thor, and this became thursday. the next day was named for frigg, the wife of their god odin, and so we have friday. the day of saturn became saeterndaeg, a translation from the roman, the saturday.陕西师大附中20132014学年度第一学期期末考试高一英语（必修ii）答题纸第三部分： 写作（共三节，满分30分）第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确、完整形式，每空只写一词。61. somet