甘肃省天水市麦积区八年级英语下学期期中检测试题 冀教版.doc

甘肃省天水市麦积区2015-2016学年八年级英语下学期期中检测试题题号a卷b卷总分得分a卷（100分）i、语音（10分） a)观察所给单词的读音，从a,b,c,d 四个选项中找出其划线部分的读音与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项( ) 1.stop a.love b.dog c.who d.hope ( ) 2.cough a.laugh b.bought c.though d.weigh ( ) 3.monday a.pay b.play c.sunday d.today ( ) 4.stomach a.chair b.christmas c.teacher d.match( ) 5.cinema a.close b.decide c.ancient d.action ( ) 6.looked a.opened b.helped c.allowed d.interested b)根据下列对话情景，找出划线句子中一般需要重读的单词。( ) 7.-excuse me, is this your dictionary ? -no, it isnt. its hers. a.no, hers. b.it its c.no, isnt hers. d.it isnt hers.( ) 8.i want some english books. how many books do you want ? a.how.books. b.many books.want. c.how.many d.books.want.c)以下每组句子由句子组成，指出这三个句子在一般情况下应用什么语调？( ) 9.-are they cleaning the classroom ?no, they arent .what are they doing then.a. 升调 降调 升调 b. 升调 升调 升调c. 升调 升调 降调 d. 升调 降调 降调 ( )10.-i beg your pardon, sir ? i want some medicine for my mother .for your mother ?a. 升调 降调 升调 b. 降调 升调 降调c. 降调 降调 降调 d. 降调 降调 升调ii、词汇（15分）a )按括号内的要求写出下列单词的相应形式（10）1hole（同音词） 2. fill (形容词) 3.northern (名词) 4.careful (副词) 5.shake (过去式) 6.dangerous (反义词) 7.bamboo (复数) 8.mice(单数) 9.modern (反义词） 10.cut(现在分词) b)根据句意及首字母提示或者汉语意思写出所缺的单词。1.the sun (落下) late in summer.2.wind blows (温柔地).3.there is p of water in the bottle.4.c is a kind of terrible illness.5.have they ever been to (埃及) before ?、语法和情景交际（25分）( ) 1.there a basketball match between class one and class three this afternoon. a.is going to be b.will have c.are going to be d.is going to have.( ) 2.whats the date today ? . a.its friday b.its fine day c.its six thirty d.its may 23( ) 3.mr green enjoys photos when he is on a trip .a.take b.takes c.taking d.to take .( ) 4.when summer comes .a lot of people fell like to have fun. a.to swim b.swim c.swimming d.have swim( ) 5.-i feel tired and sleepy. -why not stop for a while ?a.rest b.to rest c.resting d.rested .( ) 6.-mom, must i take out the trash now? -no, you , you may take a rest first .a.mustnt b.cant c.shouldnt d.dont have to ( ) 7.your sister is still young ,you should _her . a.look like b look at c look around d look after ( ) 8.they went the forest from west to east.a.across b.cross c.through d.in ( ) 9.is the sweater wool? yes, its shanghai.a.made of ; made from b.made of ; made in c.made from ; made into d.made in ; made from ( ) 10.im sorry , i cant help you. .a.my pleasure b.all right c.thank you all the same d.im sorry to hear that .( ) 11.theres a cat the tree .but theres not any pears it .a.in on b.on in c.on on d.in in( ) 12.she has lots of good for every .a.advices gardeners b.advice gardener c.advices garden d.advice gardeners ( ) 13.do you have to say about your family?a.else anything b.else something c.anything else d.something else ( ) 14.i heard them when i passed by .a.to sing b.sang c.singing d.were singing ( ) 15.all the students were at the result.a.amazed amazed b.amazed amazing c.amazing amazing d.amazing amazed ( ) 16.he works harder than my son . a.many b.much c.more d.a lot of ( ) 17.-helen.do you know that marin to my party next week ? -i think he will come if he free .a.will come; will be b.will come ;is c.come ; is d.comes; will be ( ) 18.the number of the students here about 2000. a.is b.are c.has d.have ( ) 19. doctors are fighting against h7n9 in china.a.thousands b.a thousand of c.thousands of d.thousand of( ) 20.-he used to in a small village . -but now he has been used to in a big city .a.live living b.live live c.living living d.living live ( ) 21.it takes me half an hour .the piano everyday.a.play b. playing c.to play d.played ( ) 22.the meat is delicious.yes, but dont eat .a.too much; too much b. much too ; too much c.too much ; much too d. much too; much too( ) 23.students should learn how problems.a.solve b.solving c.can solve d.to solve ( ) 24.i wonder at 8:00 last night ? i was watching nba.a.what were you doing b. what did you do c.what you were doing d. what are you doing ( ) 25.hello ! is that you speaking ? .a.yes, im b.no , im not c.who are you d.yes ,speaking iv、阅读理解：（20分）aas we all know, the moon is the moon (卫星) of earth, and it goes around the earth.scientists have already known a lot about it, (a) but theyve always wantedto know more about it.and they decided to send men to the moon.they think its the best way to learn more about the moon.but how do the astronauts (宇航员) get to the moon? the moon is about 384,000 kilometers away from the earth.they cant take a plane to the moon.but something can fly even when there is no air.that is a manned spacecraft(载人宇宙飞船).several astronauts have been to the moon in the manned spacecraft.（ ）1.“it” in sentence (a) refers to (指得是) _.a.the planets b.the moon c.the sky d.the star（ ）2.the moon is _ away from the earth.a.over 384,000 kilometers b.only 384,000 kilometersc.about 384,000 kilometers d.about 348,000 kilometers far（ ）3.the best way to learn more about the moon is to _.a.send men there b.take photos of it c.live on it d.find another moon（ ）4.the astronauts have been to the moon in the _. a.plane b.manned spacecraft c.space station d.air（ ）5.the best title (题目) for this passage is _.a.the moon b.the exploration (探索) of the moon c.men to the moon d.the manned spacecraftbkate and peter like sports.in summer they swim and in winter they skate.theyare planning a skate trip for this weekend, but they dont know about theweather.its 7:30 now and they are listening to the weather report on theradio.the weather report is giving the weather for the weekend. “friday is going to be cold and cloudy, but its not going to rain.thetemperature is going to be below zero.its going to snow on friday evening.saturday and sunday are going to be cold and sunny.” now kate and peter are happy.the weather is going to be very nice for a skate trip.they are going to have a good time on the hills.( )6.kate and peter like _.a.listening to the radio b.watching tv c.sports d.music ( )7.they are planning _ for this weekend.a.a class meeting b.a party c.a game d.a skate trip ( )8.they want to know about _.a.the rain b.the food c.the weather d.the radio ( )9.it _ on saturday and sunday .a.will rain b.will be windy c.will be cloudy d.will be cold and sunny ( )10.kate and peter are happy because_. a.the weather is going to be nice for a skate trip. b.they are going to visit the friends.c.they are going to see their parents. d.they are going to have a good meal.v、口语交际(10分)：从方框中选择适当的句子补充对话（每小题2分）a: ill spend my summer holidays in qing dao 1 .b: yes , ive been there several times.a: 2 . b: yes , i like it very much.a： 3 .b: the city is clean and beautiful the people are kind a: 4 b: no, not very hot .and you may have a swim in the sea .a: great ! 5 .b：yes , swimming in the sea is more wonderful than in the river.a: have you ever swum here ? b: have you ever been there ?c: is it hot there in summer ?d: do you like the city ?e: what do you think of the city ? 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._、句型转换（10分） 1.i decided to go on a field trip .( 改为否定句)。i to go on a field trip .2.the sun will set in about half an hour .(对划线部分提问) will the sun set ?3.remember to have fun in the park .( 同义句转换) to have fun in the park .4.wind blows strongly (改为感叹句) _ _wind blows！5.theyre beautiful, ?(改为反意疑问句) 、完形填空(10分)：bill ,a thirteen-year-old boy ,thought he had grown up to be a man .but his parents told him ,“you wont be a real man until you begin to _ 1 _helping others”one morning ,his parents gave him some money to 2 some milk for them .outside a shop he saw a home-less old man who looked very _3_.bill went to him and asked ,“whats wrong with you ?”the old man answered ,“im hungry, i havent had any food for two days at the thought of his parents words ,bill said to the old man ,”lets go to the _4_.“when they got there ,bill asked the waiter to bring bread and coffee to the old man .the old man finished the meal quickly .after the waiter _5_ the plate and the cup ,the old man said ,“sorry for giving you so much _6_.im fine now ,ill _7_ forget your kindness! you are a very good young man”.bill was _8_ when he heard this .just when he wanted to pay for the meal ,the waiter came bill and the old man learned _9_ that the food was free _ 10_it was the birthday of the boss ,and they were the first customers(顾客) that day.（ ）1.a.think about b.depend on c.give up d.go away（ ）2.a.lend b.buy c.drink d.borrow（ ）3.a.afraid b.glad c.weak d.angry（ ）4.a.bank b.library c.hospital d.restaurant（ ）5.a.sent out b.got down c.gave in d.took away（ ）6.a.excuse b.advice c.trouble d.difficulty（ ）7.a.never b.always c.usually d.sometimes（ ）8.a.nervous b.pleased c.sorry d.shy（ ）9.a.in surprise b.as usual c.once again d.at first（ ）10.a.when b.until c.unless d.becauseb卷（50分）、完形填空（10分）根据题意，汉语意思或所给单词的适当形式写出所缺的单词。in britain the weather never gets too hot 1 too cold.there 2 not a great 3 (不同) between summer and winter .why? britain has a warm winter and a cool summer because it is 4 island country. in winter the sea is 5 (warm) than the land .the winds from the sea 6 （带来） warm air to britain.in summer the sea is cooler 7 the land .the winds from the sea bring cool air to britain.the winds from the west 8 （吹） over britain.britain has plenty 9 rain all the year .the west of britain is 10 (wet) than the east1._ _ 2._ _ 3._ _ 4._ _ 5._ _ _6._ _ 7._ _ 8._ _ 9._ _ 10._ _ix、还原性阅读（选择正确的句子填入空格使文章句意完整。每小题2分，共10分）an artist (画家)went to a beautiful village for a holiday and stayed with a famer .every day he went out with his paints and brushes (颜料和画笔) and painted till evening. 1 at the end of his holiday he wanted to pay the farmer ,but the farmer said , 2 .in a week you will be away , 3 .”the artists was very pleased and thanked the famer for saying such kind things about his pictures .the farmer smiled and answered ,”its not that .i have a son in london, 4 ,when he comes home next month ,ill show him your picture, 5 .i think .”a.when it got dark he went back to the farm and had a good dinner before he went to bed. b.he wants to become an artist c.and he will not want to be an artist any more d.”no , i dont want money .but give me one of your pictures”e.but your picture will still be here 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. x、英汉互译（10分）把下列划线句子英、汉互译.hi! im julia.(1)我是一个15岁的女孩。im from england.look !this is my twin sister-helen.(2)她和我一样高。she likes wearing bright color clothes ,such as white ,pink red and yellow .but i dont like that ,black is my favorite color ,so most of my clothes are black .she is more outgoing than me .im very quiet .but we have the same hobby .we all like music very much ,and pop music is my favorite.after school ,we often play basketball with our good friends .sometimes we go swimming with my father in the swimming pool .on weekends ,helen likes going shopping with my mother.(3 )but i enjoy reading books at home ,watching tv and chatting with julia my good friends on the internet.helen and both like traveling.(4)we are going to take a trip to china .we want to visit the great wall and the summer palace .certainly ,we want to climb the mount tai and mount huang (5)我们也想品尝一下中国的美食。1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 、短文改错（10分）下面短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有一处，错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除获修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（）删除：把多余的词用（）划掉修改：在错的词下面划一横线（_），并在其下面写出修改后的词。 i live in the country and my father was a farmer. he is now forty-five year old. because of years of hard work .he looks old than his age. when i was young