初三一二单元复习期末复习.doc

环球雅思学科教师辅导教案学员编号： 年 级： 初三 课 时 数： 3学员姓名： 辅导科目： 英语 学科教师： 崔蕾授课类型 T（同步） 星 级 授课日期及时段教学内容 单词一、重点单词及用法1. mind n. 头脑、精神、想法 be good for our mind and body I was going to leave tomorrow, but Ive changed my mind. v. 介意、反对 He wouldnt mind doing extra work for the Students Union. -Would you mind if I open the window? -No, not at all. 2. discover v. 发现、发觉 后可接名词、动词不定式、从句等做宾语。 Who first discovered America? We never discovered how to open the box. She discovered that the man was a robber. 3. promise v. 应允、答应 后可接双宾语或不定式等作宾语。 He promised me the book. We promised to help you successfully change your moods. 4. advise v. 建议 advise sb. to do sth ; advise sb.+ 疑问词+ to do sth. advise sb. that The doctor advised me to take more exercise. Can you advise me how to achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies?I advised him that he should join in more activities. advice n. 建议（不可数名词）不能说 an advice 或 many/ a few advices 可以说 some advice , a piece of advice 5. balance v. 平衡 Red and white are a good match, as the powerful red balances the calm white. n. 平衡 achieve / keep a balance between and balanced adj. 平衡的 a balanced diet 均衡的饮食二、词形变化A词性转换peace peaceful sadness sad wisdom wise power powerful difficulty difficult happiness happy energy energetic practice practicalperson personal humor humorous success successful confidence confident elegance elegantvadj.act active create creative imagine imaginative suit suitable organize organized relax relaxed sleep sleepy/asleep worry worried thought thoughtfulleadleader(v. n.)sleep.-sleepy relax-relaxed sad-sadness stress-stressedpure-purity satisfy-satisfied wise-wisdomgrow-growth physics-physical strong-strength hot-heatdifficult-difficulty decide-decision worry-worried happy-happiness-unhappiness-happily-unhappilyjog-jogging behave-behaviour cover-discover success-successful-successfully think-thought protect-protection warm-warmth power -powerfulB反义词active inactive proudmodest selfishgenerous hard-working lazy strong weak patientimpatient fairunfairshyoutgoing sillyclever easy-goingstubborn livelyquiet formalinformal happyunhappy C复合形容词adj./adv. + v.ing hard-working easy-going outgoing good-lookingD同义词happinessjoystrongpowerfulsadunhappyafraidworried energeticlivelycalmrelaxedaffectinfluenceknowrealizemoodsfeelingscharacteristicsqualitiesneedrequirehopewish词组read your star sign 看你的星座have lots to eat and drink 有很多可以吃喝的东西worry about not having breakfast担心没有早饭吃be familiar with 对熟悉，通晓be familiar to sb = be known to sb 为所熟知Readingbe divided into被分成divide the cake into five parts/pieces把蛋糕分成五份the date of your birth你出生的日期decide your star sign 决定你的星座people born under the same star sign出生在同一星座下的人们share similar characteristics具有相似的特点be similar to与相似be similar in 在方面相似be energetic and active精力充沛，积极进取take an active part in 积极参加like to be the leader喜欢当领导at times = from time to time=sometimes有时，时常give up easily轻易放弃give up doing sth = stop doing sth放弃做某事 be curious about 对感到好奇save money存钱，攒钱 （save ones life挽救某人的生命）do some cooking 烹饪be confident of/about = have confidence in对有信心worry too much过于担心be modest to sb对某人谦虚pay attention to details 注意细节(to为介词)be fair / unfair to 对公平/不公平love peace热爱和平 argue/quarrel with sb. about sth.和某人争论某事forgive others for their mistakes原谅别人的错误（make a mistake 犯错误）enjoy life享受生活love to traveling to different places喜爱到不同地方旅游succeed in doing sth / do sth successfully / be successful in doing sth / have success at 成功做某事be patient enough to wait without getting angry有足够的耐心等而不生气be patient/impatient with 对有/没有耐心hate to be like others讨厌模仿别人do everything differently不同地做每件事be gentle and easy-going温柔随和be creative and imaginative富有创造力和想像力 dream about everything梦想一切dream of/about (doing) sth梦想做某事 dream a dream 做一个梦care only about oneself只关心自己 treat everyone equally平等地对待每一个人have a good sense of humour = be humorousfeel sure about ones own ability确信自己的能力would rather do than do宁愿。而不愿prefer doing to doing（preferred）prefer to do sth.=would rather do sth.prefer sth.to sth.宁愿。而不愿（两个名词）a girls colour女孩子的颜色something interesting有趣的事情affect our moods影响我们的心情make us feel energetic or sleepy让我们感觉充满力量或困倦walk into a room走进一个房间feel relaxed/stressed/calm/peaceful感觉放松的/有压力的/冷静的/宁静的be painted blue被漆成蓝色colour the card orange把卡片涂成橘色a calm and peaceful colour一种宁静而平静的颜色be good for our mind and body对我们的身心有好处create a feeling of harmony制造一种和谐的感觉feel blue=feel sad感觉伤心represent sadness/growth/joy/power代表伤心/成长/欢乐/力量（用名词）another calm colour另外一种冷静的颜色the color of purity / wisdom/nature/envy/heat (U.)代表纯洁/智慧/自然/妒忌/热量的颜色like to be in white喜欢穿白色on their wedding day在她们结婚的日子give you a happy and satisfied feelingpeople living in cold climates住在寒冷气候区的人们use colours like orange or yellow用像橘色和黄色的颜色bring you success带给你成功cheer sb. up使某人高兴remind sb. of使某人想起remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人去做某事study for exams复习考试use yellow stationery (u.)用黄色的文具for example（句子）/ such as（短语）例如give you energy (U.)给你力量be green with envy=be jealous嫉妒anyone in need of physical or mental strength(介词短语做后置定语)任何需要体力和脑力的人wear red clothes穿红色的衣服 （clothes集合名词）1. take action2. have difficulty doing （U.）3. make a decision4. the way you feel=mood5. in need of sleep=sleepy6. be a sign of=represent7. be satisfied with8. feel sleepy9. fall asleep10. the best colour to represent Lisa(to不定式做后置定语)11. have a strong personality12. be too far away13. anywhere else14. be in a bad mood15. keep making pone calls to somebody16. make sure17. hear what he was saying18. seem to have a secret 19. act normally20. my friends strange behaviour（U）21. need someone like me to cheer you up22. the power of colour23. improve your life24. promise to do sth.25. help you successfully change your moods26. get your money back27. colour therapy28. rub oil into peoples skin（rubbed）29. people with pale skin and blonde hair（介词短语做后置定语）30. advise people what colours to wear31. give me some advice (U.)32. buy some colour paper33. find it a bit strange34. live in a world full of colours35. be full of36. be filled with37. all the afternoon38. talk so much about herself39. buy sb. sth/ buy sth. for sb.40. a good fruit juice advertisement采取行动做某事有困难做决定你的感觉缺乏睡眠。的标志对。满意感觉困倦睡着代表Lisa的最好的颜色有着很强的个性太远了别的任何地方心情不好一直打电话给某个人确保，务必听见他正在说的话似乎有秘密表现正常我朋友的奇怪的行为需要向我这样的人来让你高兴颜色的力量改善你的生活允诺去做某事成功地帮助你改变你的心情拿回你的钱颜色疗法把油搓进人们的皮肤有着白皮肤金色头发的人建议人们穿什么颜色给我一些建议买一些彩纸发现它有一点奇怪住在一个充满颜色的世界里充满了充满了整个下午如此多地谈论她自己为某人买某物一则好的果汁饮料广告句型It says I will have lots to eat and drink today.You shouldnt worry about not having breakfast then.A year is divided into 12 different star signs.Some people believe that people born under the same star sign share similar characteristics.It is silly of you not to forgive others for their mistakes.Do my characteristics match what my star sign says about me?It is thoughtful of Andy to play his CDs for us.Simon is generous enough to buy gifts for all of us.Peter has had his bicycle repaired.I dont think hed be able to organize things well.Who else would be suitable?The only difference is that David has much more hair than my uncle.We are writing to recommend David as the new chairperson of the Students Union.Since he is so hard-working, he would not mind doing extra work for the Students Union.We think he will be an excellent chairperson because he has many good personal qualities.We think that David has all the qualities to be a good chairperson.He is imaginative enough to come up with new ideas.Amy has just found a wallet lying on the ground.Mr. Wu spends a lot of time explaining things to us.You try to do everything differently.You are patient enough to wait for a long time without getting angry.This means she is probably a careless person.She never gives up easily, but she can（可能）be stubborn at times. (give up doing sth.)Kitty was born on 26th March. She should（应该） be kind and wise.I will also be given some money, but I must spend it wisely.It is nice of you to say so.1. There is nothing wrong with pink.2. Blue looks good on you.= You look good in blue.3. How many colours are there in a rainbow?4. Do you know how many colours there are in a rainbow?(注意句型)5. This report explains what colours can do and what characteristics they represent.6. Wearing blue clothes or sleeping in a blue room is good our mind and body because this colour creates a feeling of harmony. People living in cold climates prefer to use warm colours in their homes to create a warm and 7. comfortable feeling.8. Anyone in need of physical or mental strength should wear red clothes.9. Wearing red can also make it easier for you to take action.10. This can help when you are having difficulty making a decision.11. Do your favourite colour match your characteristics?12. I would rather have Western food than (have) Chinese food.13. I prefer having Western food to having Chinese food.14. She prefers to have pizza.15. Simon kept making phones calls to somebody/someone(某个人) but would not tell us what it was about.16. He made sure that nobody /no one could hear what he was saying.17. Sandy talked so much about herself that she didnt listen to anyone /anybody else.18. Maybe I should talk to someone about my friends strange behaviour, but I cant think of anyone to ask.19. I wanted to buy you your favourtite comic, but there was none left in the shop.20. None of us like/likes the idea of going fishing at the weekend.21. How much milk is there in the fridge?None.22. Whats in the fridge?Nothing.23. People with dark hair and dark skin look good in red and purple.24. Why dont you wear this red shirt?=Why not wear this red shirt?25. How about jeans and a blue shirt?26. Maybe she feels weak, and that is why she is wearing redshe just wants to make herself look more powerful.27. Red and white are a good match, as the powerful red balances the calm white.28. No one from our school looks just like him. It must be someone/somebody else.29. He looks just like Mr. wu, doesnt he? He does look like Mr. Wu.(does在句中起强调作用语法1. Its + adj + of sb + (not) to do (of 后面的名词或代词与前面的形容词有逻辑上的主表关系. 形容词有kind , clever, foolish , selfish , polite , right , wrong , careful , generous , thoughtful , silly 等表示人的品质或性格) Its kind of you to lend me so much money = You are kind to lend me so much money 2. Its + adj + for sb + to do (for后面的名词或代词与前面的形容词没有逻辑上的主表关系.形容词有easy , hard , difficult , possible , necessary , important ,heavy等表示不定式特征Its impolite for students not to hand in their homework on time (否定结构)3. be + adj /adv + enough + to do (某人或某物)足够/能够 The work is not easy enough for us to finish in a week (注:finish后不能用it) = The work is so difficult that we cant finish it in a week = The work is too difficult for us to finish in a week习题( )1.- do you improve your listening? -I improve it listening to tapes. A. How; with B: What; with C: How; by D. What; by( )2. He must be in the room, because the light in the room is . A. in B. on C. off D. open( )3. I got an A this term, so my teacher was . A. to impress B. impress C. impressing D. impressed( )4. seems that Jane has known the bad news. A. She B. It C. This D. That( )5. All of us were at the news. A. frustrating, frustrating B. frustrating, frustrated C. frustrated, frustrating D. frustrated, frustrated( )6. Jack likes playing soccer, but he doesnt like playing piano. A. /, / B. the. / C. the, the D. /, the( )7. When we practice speaking English, we often end up in Chinese. A. to speak B. speaking C. spoken D. speak( )8. It is impolite to those persons in trouble. A. laugh to B. laugh with C. laugh of D. laugh at( )9. If you dont know how to spell a new word, youd better . A. look up a dictionary B. look up an dictionary C. look it up in a dictionary D. look it up in an dictionary( )10. Jane is so shy that she is afraid of in front of a group. A. speak