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2020年初中英语仁爱科普版八年级下册期末模拟复习卷(6)B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题;共15分)1. (1分)I think we can stay at home and watch TV instead of out to play. A . goB . goingC . wentD . goes2. (1分)Friends should often communicate with each other so that they can understand each other very well. A . playB . talkC . live3. (1分) Whats the date today? A . Its November 6B . Its WednesdayC . Its our Open DayD . Its Mid-Autumn Festival4. (1分)I miss my mother very much. She has gone abroad on business for nearly a year but luckily she will be back in a week. Pardon? I _ something else just now. _ will she come back?A . was thinking; How longB . thought; How oftenC . was thinking; How soonD . thought; When5. (1分)The music is fantastic and it is well worth _. A . listeningB . to listen toC . being listenedD . listening to6. (1分)Its Childrens Day today.A lot of children are enjoying themselves in the park.A . playing gamesB . taking photosC . having fun7. (1分)Robert broke his leg because of the traffic accident.He should be more careful when driving.A . thanks toB . ahead ofC . as a result of8. (1分)- _ does it take you _ to school every day?- About twenty minutes.A . How long; getB . When; to getC . What time; to getD . How long; to get9. (1分)The band is hoping to put on a show before the end of the year.Great!A . performB . introduceC . prepare10. (1分)Im going to ask Sam _ the flat. A . cleanB . cleansC . cleaningD . to clean11. (1分) Sorry, Mr Li. I_ to bring my English textbook to school.It doesnt matter. Remember to take it tomorrow.A . forgotB . allowedC . wanted12. (1分)Bill usually gets up at six the morning Sunday. A . on; atB . in; atC . at; onD . in; on13. (1分)Of all the people, why did you Tina for the job? Because she is the most hard-working.A . shareB . chooseC . wonderD . seem14. (1分)Lets _ now. A . go to homeB . to go to homeC . go homeD . to go home15. (1分)Mark Twain his novels. I like reading his The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.A . is famous ofB . is famous byC . is famous forD . is famous to二、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。A GREAT basketball player will retire (退役) this week. His name is Kobe Bryant.Bryant, 1for the Los Angeles Lakers, a team in the NBA. He has been playing with the Lakers for 20 years. But now he is leaving because of2and injuries (伤).“My heart can take it, my mind can handle (处理) it,3my body knows its time to say goodbye,” he4in his poem (诗) Dear Basketball.Bryant is one of the greatest5in NBA. He has won five NBA championships (冠军) and two Olympic gold medals. He also has scored the third largest number of points in NBA history, even6than Michael Jordan.Bryant has a real love7basketball. He often starts to practice as8as 5 am. Everybody knows how hard he works.Soon Bryant9have some time to rest. But no matter (不管如何) what he does next, he said his love for basketball will10change.(1)A . sings B . plays C . works D . dances (2)A . age B . height C . weight D . appearance(外貌) (3)A . and B . but C . or D . though (4)A . read B . told C . said D . wrote (5)A . singers B . players C . workers D . dancers (6)A . more B . less C . fewer D . better (7)A . as B . like C . for D . to (8)A . much B . well C . fast D . early (9)A . should B . need C . may D . must (10)A . never B . seldom C . sometimes D . always 三、 阅读理解 (共3题;共45分)17. (10分) An American writer, Mr Green once(曾经) said, “Everybody talks about the weather, but nobody does anything about it.” It is true that everybody talks about the weather. Many people begin their talks by saying, “Isnt it a nice day?” “Do you think it will rain?” “I think its going to snow.”Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like. But sometimes they dont agree with each other. One man may say, “Do you see how cloudy it is in the east? Its going to rain tomorrow.” Another man will say, “No, its going to be fine tomorrow.”People often look for the weather they want. When a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell him its going to rain, and he doesnt look for anything else. When friends have a picnic, they hope the weather is going to be fine and they can sit eating their lunch under the blue sky.Almost everyone listens to what the weatherman says. But he doesnt always tell us what we want, and sometimes he makes a mistake. Still, he is right most of the time.(1)People often begin their talk by _.A . saying hello to each otherB . Drinking teaC . Looking for good weatherD . saying something about the weather(2)People sometimes have different ideas about _.A . what the weather is going to be likeB . what we should do about the weatherC . how to begin a talkD . how to have fine weather(3)_, they always hope the weather is going to be fine.A . When people talk about weatherB . When people stay at homeC . When the farmers need waterD . When people have a picnic(4)According to the passage, which is NOT RIGHT?A . Almost everyone listens to what the weatherman says.B . People often look for the weather they want.C . The weatherman never makes a mistake.D . Many people begin their talks by talking about the weather.(5)What is the best title for the passage?A . Weather ReportB . Story About a WeathermanC . About WeatherD . How to Begin a Talk18. (10分)根据短文理解,选择正确答案。 According to a recent newspaper article, girls do better than boys at every level of education. So it is hardly surprising that boys are now far more likely(可能的) than girls to go to universities.Eclipsed (黯然失色)Mary Curnock Cook, a leader of the University, is so worried about the future of boys that she wants to see a national effort to solve the problem. If this difference goes on growing, girls born this year will be 75% more likely to go to university than boys.So what is at the root of this gap(差距)? Are there changes in the nature of universities which have led to the dominance of girls on campus? Are girls simply better at schoolwork these days, and boys less interested?By the time teenagers get to their high school, the number of girls is bigger. So before they sit a single exam, there are probably more girls than boys who are likely to go to university.Waste of time?The average grade for a girl is C+ compared to C for a boy at A-level examinations. But the differences between boys and girls start much earlier on.According to a University of Bristol study, boys are nearly twice as likely as girls to have fallen behind by the time they start school. Primary schools often have more female teachers, and mothers helping out.According to the study, girls and boys often have different attitudes towards schoolwork. The report says: Boys are more likely than girls to regard school as a waste of time. Whats more, boys tend(倾向) to spend over one hour less per week on homework than girls. They are more likely to play computer games and less likely to read outside of school.There are a lot of boys thinking they can get away with the least work and wanting to spend their time doing other more interesting things, says Roger Leighton, the former head teacher of Sydney Russell School. Girls, on the other hand, tend to understand the need to work hard earlier on - they take a longer view.(1)Mary Curnock Cook wants to _. A . find out the cause for the differenceB . find out the number of girls on campusC . see boys work harder than they used toD . see people work together on the problem(2)The underlined word dominance in Paragraph 4 probably refer to _. A . achievement in schoolworkB . position of advantageC . progress in subjectsD . control of attention(3)What can we learn from the passage? A . Boy do better at some levels of education.B . There are changes in the nature of universities.C . Girls spend more time on schoolwork than boys.D . Boys and girls perform similarly in primary school.(4)Which of the following is probably the best title for the passage? A . Which is more attractive to students?B . What do girls understand better than boys?C . Why do more girls than boys go to university?D . Who is more likely to do a better job in universities?19. (25分) Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. . Some people think the worst thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, a teenager from Washington, agrees. “Problems and worries are normal in life,” says Laura. “But I think talking to someone helps a lot. If we dont talk to someone, well certainly feel worse.”Laura once lost her purse, and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didnt have any money. She just kept thinking. “If I tell my parents, theyll be angry!”But in the end, she talked to her parents and they were really understanding. Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself. They got her a new purse and asked her to be more careful. “I will always remember to share my problems in the future!” Laura says.Robert Hunt advises students about common problems. He feels the same way as Laura. “It is best not to avoid our problems. We should always try to solve them.” He thinks that you can first find someone to talk to. This person doesnt need to be an expert (专家) like himself. Students often forget that their parents have more experience than them, and are always there to help them.In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So youre halfway to solving a problem if you talk to someone about it!(1)Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph One?A . What can they do about this?B . Where do the problems come from?C . When did they have these problems?D . Why do they have so many problems?(2)In Paragraph 2, the writer used the story of Laura to _.A . answer a questionB . give an exampleC . introduce his friendD . share his experience(3)According to the passage Robert Hunt might be _.A . Lauras teacherB . the writer of the passageC . a person with a problemD . an expert on students problems四、 补全对话 (共1题;共5分)20. (5分)根据语境用合适的词补全下面的对话。Teacher=T Jim=J Mary=M Bruce= BT: Boy and girl, _ can you do? Mary, can you sing?M: No, I _. But I can _ the violin.T: Oh, _ can play the violin! _! What can you do, Jim?J: I can sing and play _ guitar.T: OK! You and Mary can _to our music club. Who can play the _?J: I _ Bruce can play the piano.B: No, I cant. _ I can sing and dance.五、 单词拼写(词汇运用) (共1题;共5分)21. (5分)根据句意及所给中文提示或首字母提示,写出句中所缺单词。(1)We know a lot about that great _(宫殿).(2)We all know that Beijing is the c_of China.(3)Im going to be an_ (艺术家) in the future.(4)My home is about fifteen _ (英里) form my school.(5)Johns grandfather is old, but he still wants to learn some _ (技能).六、 语法填空 (共5题;共5分)22. (1分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AThere were many people on a bus. An old man _(look) here and there. He wanted to find _empty seat. Then he saw one and went to it. A small bag was on the seat. And a young man was beside it.Is this seat empty? asked the old man.No, its _an old woman. She went to buy some bananas.” said the young man.Well, let me sit here, please. Ill leave here when she _(come) back, replied the old man.After a few minutes, the bus started. The old woman _(not come), but her bag is here. Let me give her the bag. Then the old man threw the bag out of the bus window.The young man jumped up and shouted, Dont throw! Its my bag!23. (1分)Eddie was too tired to walk any _. He needed to exercise more. (far) 24. (1分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。One day, a lobster(龙虾) met a hermit crab(寄居蟹)in the deep sea. They stopped _ (swim) and began to have a talk with each other.The lobster _ (take) off his hard shell and showed his lovely and soft body. When the hermit crab saw the lobster take off the shell, _felt surprised. He shouted at the lobster and wanted to stop the lobster.Hey! said the crab. “_ are you talking off your shell? The shell is _ (use) and it can protect you. Now you take off your shell. Big fish may eat you. You may also knock against a rock. Dont be silly. Please put _ your shell again. Or you will have to _ (payment) a heavy price for what you did.“_ (thank) for your reminding, hermit crab! But we take off our shells in order _ (grow) better. _we are afraid to take off our shells, then we cant move forward in life, answered the lobster.The hermit crab thought it over and understood what the lobster said.25. (1分)Now, I can _ (say) my ABC. 26. (1分)Nothing in the world is _(possible) if you set your mind to do it. 七、 选词填空(词汇运用) (共1题;共5分)27. (5分)从方框中选择单词,并用其正确形式填空,然后将答案写到答题卡相

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