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模拟演练(六)amy family objected violently when my brother and i said 1.we were going to spend the christmas holidays abroad.but nothing could persuade us 2.to stay(stay)two days 3.before christmas,we went to a small town in southern germany.we spent 4.the whole of christmas eve sightseeing.there were so many activities in the town that they added to our 5.excitement(excite)the streets were crowded with people 6.and the shops were full of wonderful things.in the evening,we went to listen to christmas songs sung by children around the 7.brightly(bright) decorated christmas tree in the main street.we returned to our hotel late that night,greatly 8.looking (look) forward to the next day when we planned to have a meal at the best restaurant in the town.but in the morning the streets were empty.to make matters worse,all the shops including the restaurants 9.were shut(shut)at last we had to return to our hotel,feeling very miserable.our christmas “feast” was a bag of fruits,which my brother had happened to buy the day before.our thoughts sadly turned to home 10.where,at that moment,the entire family must have been wishing us a “merry christmas.”1答案we解析考查代词。此处指代本句中的my brother and i。2答案to stay解析考查非谓语动词。此处是固定短语persuade sb.to do sth.,意为“说服某人做某事”。3答案before解析考查连词。根据句意“在圣诞节之前”可知,应填before。4答案the解析考查冠词。根据句意“整个圣诞前夜我们都在观光”,因此应用the whole表示“全部”。5答案excitement解析考查词性转换。our 是形容词性物主代词,应该修饰名词,故填excite的名词形式。6答案and解析考查连词。根据句意“街上挤满了人,商店里满是好东西。”可知,句子的前后两部分是并列关系,故填and。7答案brightly解析考查词性转换。decorated是形容词,应用副词来修饰,故填brightly。8答案looking解析考查非谓语动词。此处应用look的变式作伴随状语,look与句子的主语we是逻辑上的主动关系,故填looking。9答案were shut解析考查时态和语态。根据上下文可知,应用一般过去时;又因shops与shut之间是被动关系,故应填were shut。10答案where解析考查关系副词。此处是定语从句,从句中缺状语,先行词home是表示地点的先行词,故填where。bif youre a fan of the hunger games,you shouldnt miss another trilogy called divergent.the second book,by us author veronica roth,11.was published(publish) in 2012.it has spent 105 weeks on the usa today bestselling books list and 12.currently(current) ranks no.1.the trilogys story begins in a futuristic chicago 13.where people are divided into five distinct groups.each group is characterized by certain traitsabnegation(the selfless),dauntless(the brave),erudite(the intelligent),amity(the peaceful) and candor(the honest)every child,at 16,takes a test 14.to see(see) which of the five factions he or she belongs to.but beatrice prior,born in abnegation,is qualified 15.for three,meaning she is a divergent.and she is told not to tell 16.anyone/others if she wants to stay alive.so the decision is between staying with her family or being true to herself.beatrice ends up 17.choosing(choose) the dauntless.after joining her new group,beatrice renames herself tris and tries to prove her 18.bravery(brave) with amazing things like jumping off a moving train onto a rooftop.while undergoing these extreme physical tests,tris must also determine who her real friends are.the story of the trilogy “explores a more common adolescent anxietythe painful realization 19.that coming into ones own sometimes means leaving family behind,both ideologically 20.and physically”,commented the new york times.11答案was published解析考查时态和语态。分析句子成分可知,本句中缺少谓语动词,故要用publish的谓语形式,而且有时间状语in 2012,应该用一般过去时。再因为本句的主语是book,与动词publish(出版)之间是被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态,故填was published。12答案currently解析考查词性转换。由于所填的词要修饰其后的动词rank,故此处应该用一个副词,故填currently。13答案where解析考查关系副词。分析句子成分可知,这是一个定语从句,从句中缺少状语,因为先行词是chicago(地点),故用where。14答案to see解析考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知,此处应填不定式to see,表目的。15答案for解析考查介词。此处be qualified for是固定搭配,意思是:有担任的资格。16答案anyone/others解析考查代词。根据固定搭配tell sb.sth.,可知此处应该填一个宾语sb.;又根据句子的意思可知,此处应该用anyone或者others。17答案choosing解析考查非谓语动词。此处end up doing sth.是固定搭配,意思是:以结束,故用choosing。18答案bravery解析考查词性转换。由于此空格前是一个形容词性物主代词her,故此空格应该用brave的名词形式,故用bravery。19答案that解析考查关系代词。分析句子成分可知,这是一个同位语从句,从句中不缺少成分,故用that。20答案and解析考查连词。根据句意以及ideologically和physically两个词的词性相同可知,此处缺少并列连词and。ci consider myself something of 21.an expert on apologies.a quick temper has provided me 22.with plenty of opportunities to make them.in one of my earliest 23.memories(memorize),my mother was telling me,“dont watch the ground when you say im sorryhold your head 24.up and look the person in the eye,so hell know you mean it.” my mother thus made the key point of a 25.successful(succeed) apology:it must be direct.26another important thing we should do for an effective apology is to bear the responsibility for our careless mistakes.we are used to 27.making(make) excuses,which leaves no room for the other person to forgive us.since most people are openhearted,the noexcuse apology leaves both parties feeling 28.better(good) about themselves.that,after all,is the purpose of every apology.it matters little 29.whether you are wholly or only partly wrong:answering for your mistake 30.encourages(encourage) others to take their share of the blame.21答案an解析考查冠词。expert是可数名词单数,且是元音开头其前应用an。22答案with解析考查介词。此处是固定搭配provide sb.with sth.“为某人提供某物”。23答案memories解析考查词性转换。earliest是形容词的最高级,应该修饰名词,故填memories。24答案up解析考查副词。根据句意“抬起头来”可知应填up。25答案successful解析考查词性转换。apology是名词,应用形容词来修饰,故填successful。26答案another解析考查代词。根据上下文可知,本段开始陈述另一
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